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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

High-speed and wide-field survey for trans-Neptunian objects

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26247074
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Solid earth and planetary physics
Research InstitutionNational Astronomical Observatory of Japan

Principal Investigator

Watanabe Junichi  国立天文台, 天文情報センター, 教授 (50201190)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 臼井 文彦  神戸大学, 理学研究科, 特命助教 (30720669)
酒向 重行  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科(理学部), 助教 (90533563)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) MAEHARA Hiroyuki  京都大学, 理学研究科, 特定准教授 (40456851)
MITO Hiroyuki  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科, 研究員 (00396805)
AOKI Tsutomu  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科, 助手 (10251414)
SOYANO Takao  東京大学, 大学院理学系研究科, 助手 (20251415)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Keywords固体惑星 / 衛星 / 小惑星 / 惑星形成 / 惑星進化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The goal of this study is to reveal outer environment in the early solar system and migration process of ice giant planets by observing occultations of kilo-meter-size trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) and deriving their size-frequency distribution. We have developed a wide-field high-speed camera with a field-of-view of 5 deg2 equipped with highly sensitive CMOS sensors and conducted test observations with this camera on the 1-m Schmidt telescope at Kiso observatory, the University of Tokyo to detect the TNO occultations. We have also developed software and observation methods necessary for large surveys for the occultations by researching characteristics of data obtained with this camera in wide-field and high-speed observations in the ecliptic plane and the milky way regions.

Free Research Field

太陽系天文学

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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