2017 Fiscal Year Annual Research Report
Study of the radiation fallout around the former Soviet Union Semipalatinsk nuclear test site - Dosimetry and health effects -
Project/Area Number |
26257501
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Research Institution | Hiroshima University |
Principal Investigator |
星 正治 広島大学, 平和科学研究センター, 名誉教授 (50099090)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
坂口 綾 筑波大学, 数理物質系, 准教授 (00526254)
山本 政儀 金沢大学, 理工研究域, 特任教授 (10121295)
原田 浩徳 東京薬科大学, 生命科学部, 教授 (10314775)
大瀧 慈 広島大学, 原爆放射線医科学研究所, 名誉教授 (20110463)
佐藤 健一 広島大学, 原爆放射線医科学研究所, 准教授 (30284219)
川野 徳幸 広島大学, 平和科学研究センター, 教授 (30304463)
豊田 新 岡山理科大学, 理学部, 教授 (40207650)
藤本 成明 広島大学, 原爆放射線医科学研究所, 准教授 (40243612)
井上 顕 高知大学, 教育研究部医療学系臨床医学部門, 教授 (40469036)
野宗 義博 島根大学, 医学部, 特任教授 (50164695)
原田 結花 文京学院大学, 保健医療技術学部, 教授 (50379848)
高辻 俊宏 長崎大学, 水産・環境科学総合研究科(環境), 教授 (70163219)
七條 和子 長崎大学, 原爆後障害医療研究所, 助教 (90136656)
遠藤 暁 広島大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (90243609)
佐藤 斉 茨城県立医療大学, 保健医療学部, 教授 (90285057)
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Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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Keywords | 放射線 / セミパラチンスク旧ソ連核実験場 / 健康影響 / 内部被ばく / ベータ線被ばく / 放射性微粒子 / マンガン56 / microparticle effects |
Outline of Annual Research Achievements |
1. 空路にて日本からアルマトイ市経由でセメイ市に入った。2.土壞、煉瓦、歯を収集しその測定結果を論文にまとめた。特に土壌中のCs-137などの(約1,000ヵ所)データは今後の線量評価に不可欠である。収集は現地のカザフ放射線医学環境研究所、セメイ国立医科大学等と行った。3.甲状腺の検診結果(約1,000人)についても論文として発表した。4.セミパラチンスク近郊住民の被曝線量については、リヨンにあるWHOの研究所やアメリカ、ドイツ等の研究所との共同研究を行ってきたが、一時中断しているので今後実行する考えである。5.動物実験も行った。クルチャトフの原子炉の熱中性子で二酸化マンガンの粉末(3μm)を照射し、Mn-56を生成した。その粉末をラットに噴射し内部被ばくさせ、活動度、各臓器の病理学的な検査、血液の検査を行った。各臓器に取り込まれた放射能は直接測定し、ベーダ線を含めた正確な内部被線量を求めた。これらは国際会議ACRR2017や論文発表した。6.心理的影響も現地調査し解析を進めている。 7.広島・ 長崎の原爆被爆者について直爆者、早期入市者、速距離被爆者等について広島大学のデータベースなどを使って解析し、内部被曝の影響を示唆するとして論文発表した。8.マーシヤル諸島での核実験の被曝線量評価とその影響などの調査も行った。9.アスタナ市で大気中の放射能微粒子や汚染物質を収集し測定した。10.福島原子力発電所関連についても土壤、煉瓦をサンプリングし論文発表した。11.広島大学で第21回国際シンポジウム(2018年1月23日)と島根大学で第5回国際シンポジウム(同1月25日)を開催し発表した。12.今回の動物実験により、放射性微粒子による内部被ばくが特異的に大きい事を新発見した。これらは外部被ばくと比べて20倍以上も大きく社会的な影響は大きい。これらの統一的理解や防護研究を進める。
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Research Progress Status |
29年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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Strategy for Future Research Activity |
29年度が最終年度であるため、記入しない。
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Research Products
(47 results)
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[Journal Article] Changes in radiation induced injury related gene expression in the lungs of rats exposed to radioactive 56MnO2 powder2018
Author(s)
Kairkhanova Y, Saimova A, Uzbekov D, Chaizhunusova N, Aukenov N, Shichijo K, Nakashima M, Stepanenko V, Rakhypbekov T, Hoshi M, Fujimoto N
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Journal Title
Radiation and Risk
Volume: -
Pages: 印刷中
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] A statistical analysis of traffic accidents by time and day of the week: The methodology for this study in Tokyo will serve as a blueprint for a future study in Kazakhsatan2018
Author(s)
Ken Inoue, Masaharu Hoshi, Haruo Takeshita, Yoshikazu Takinami, Junko Fujihara, Kaori Kimura-Kataoka, Yoshihiro Noso, Nobuo Takeichi, Nailya Chaizhunusova, Nargul Ospanova, Timur Moldagaliev, Zhanat Sarsembina, Akerke Kalieve, Ulzhan Jamedinova, et al.
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Journal Title
Science and Healthcare
Volume: -
Pages: 印刷中
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Necessity of long-term, detailed studies of the mental, physical,and environmental status by the effects of radiation involving multiple disciplines: Domestic and international perspectives2018
Author(s)
Ken Inoue, Nailya Chayzhunusova, Yoshihiro Noso, Masaharu Hoshi, Nobuo Takeichi, Sholpan Chegedekova, Alua Sharapiyeva, Dina Bitebayeva, Aisulu Saimova, Aidal Raimkhanov, Laura Pak, Nurgul Ospanova, Timur Moldagaliev, Zhanat Sarsembina, Akerke Kalieva, Ulzhan Jamedinova, Tolebay Rakhypbekov
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Journal Title
Science and Healthcare
Volume: -
Pages: 印刷中
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Environmental radioactive contamination in settlements around the former Soviet Union”s Semipalatinsk nuclear test site : Sarzhal Karaul and Kainar settlements, and some settlements located south of the Pavlodar Region2018
Author(s)
Yamamoto Masayoshi, Kawai Kenta, Tomita Jumpei, Mino Kenta, Sakaguchi Aya, Ohtsuka Yoshihito, Imanaka Tetsuji, Endo Satoru, Kawano Noriyuki, Hoshi Masaharu, Apsalikov Kazbek, Muldagaliyev Talgat, Gusev Boris
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Journal Title
IPSHU 研究報告シリーズ
Volume: 55
Pages: 1-55
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Comparative analysis of the prevalence of congenital heart defects in the East Kazakhstan region2017
Author(s)
Tolebay K. Rakhypbekov, Madina Madiyeva, Nailya Chaizhunsova, Tamara Rymbaeva, Gulnara Berekenova, Aizhan Abylgzhinova, Masaharu Hoshi, Noriyuki Kawano, Ken Inoue, Nobuo Takeichi, Yoshihiro Noso, Shotai Kobayashi
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Journal Title
Shimane Journal of Medical Science
Volume: 34
Pages: 13-19
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Endothelial dysfunction in rectal cancer patients chronically exposed to ionizing radiation2017
Author(s)
Tolebay Rakhypbekov, Ken Inoue, Laura Pak, Noriyuki Kawano, Nobuo Takeichi, Masaharu Hoshi, Yoshihiro Noso, Nailya Chaizhunusova, Zukhra Manambayeva, Arman Khozhayev, Maulen Molgazhdarov, Sayakhat Olzhaev, Sholpan Tokanova, Madina Madiyeva
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Journal Title
Radiation and Environmental Biophysics
Volume: 56
Pages: 205-211
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Cytogenetic abnormalities of the descendants of permanent residents of heavily contaminated East Kazakhstan2017
Author(s)
Nailya Chaizhunusova, Madina Madiyeva, Kimio Tanaka, Masaharu Hoshi, Noriyuki Kawano, Ken Inoue, Yoshihiro Noso, Nobuo Takeichi, Tolebay Rakhypbekov, Nailya Urazalina, Galina Dovgal, Tamara Rymbaeva, Sholpan Tokanova, Meruert Beisengazina, Kulypash Kembayeva
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Journal Title
Radiation and Environmental Biophysics
Volume: 56
Pages: 337-343
DOI
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] 1. Radioactive micro-particle effects experimentally and theoretically, 2. Air dust sampling and measurements, 3. Dosimetry and radiation risk studies in Semipalatinsk area2018
Author(s)
Hoshi M, Ohtaki M, Otani K, Fujimoto N, Shichijo K, Endo S, Sambayev Y, Zhumadilov K, Sakaguchi A, Yamamoto M, Chaizhunusova N, Stepanenko V, Shinkarev S, Apsalikov K, Muldagaliev T, Inoue K, Noso Y, Kawano N.
Organizer
21th Hiroshima International Symposium: Studies on health effects of exposure to radioactive micro-particles
Int'l Joint Research / Invited
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[Presentation] Calculations of dose distribution on the spatial microlevel around 56Mn micro-particles incorporated into biological tissue: preliminary result2018
Author(s)
Stepanenko V, Hoshi M, Endo S, Ohtaki M, Otani K, Fujimoto N, Shichijo K, Kawano N Sakaguchi A, Chaizhunusova N, Sayakenov N, Uzbekov D, Shabdarbaeva D, Aukenov N, Zhumadilov K, Kaprin A, Galkin V, Ivanov S, Yaskova E, Belukha I, Kolyzhenkov T, Akhmedova U, Bogacheva V, Elagina V.
Organizer
21th Hiroshima International Symposium:Studies on health effects of exposure to radioactive micro-particles
Int'l Joint Research / Invited
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[Presentation] ESR (EPR) dosimetry with human deciduous, rat, and cattle teeth2018
Author(s)
M. Murahashi, S. Toyoda, M. Hoshi, M. Ohtaki, N. Fujimoto, C. Miyazawa, Y, Yamada, M. Natsuhori
Organizer
2018 Health Physics Society Midyear Meeting & Exhibition, 2018, Denver Marriott City Center, Colorado, U.S.A.
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Biological effects of internal irradiation by neutron activated 56MnO2 powder in experimental animals2018
Author(s)
Shichijo K, Takatsuji T, Mussazhanova Z, Nakashima M, Niino D, Fujimoto N, Hoshi M, Kairkhanova Y, Saimova A, Uzbekov D, Chaizhunusova N
Organizer
21st Hiroshima International Symposium: Studies on health effects of exposure to radioactive micro-particles, Hiroshima
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Psychiatric topic contents of Semipalatinsk Study in future based on the viewpoints in the present time2018
Author(s)
Inoue K, Noso Y, Takeichi N, Wada Y, Moriwaki S, Seksenbaev N, Zhanat S, Timur M, Nurgul O, Bitebayeva D, Sharapiyeva A, Madiyeva M, Chayzhunusova N, Zhunussov Y, Hoshi M
Organizer
21th Hiroshima International Symposium: Studies on health effects of exposure to radioactive micro-particles
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Our future Semipalatinsk studies2018
Author(s)
Hoshi M, Ohtaki M, Otani K, Fujimoto N, Shichijo K, Endo S, Sambayev Y, Zhumadilov K, Sakaguchi A, Yamamoto M, Chaizhunusova N, Stepanenko V, Shinkarev S, Apsalikov K, Muldagaliev T, Inoue K, Noso Y, Kawano N.
Organizer
5th Shimane Semey International Symposium:World Radiation Exposure Health Problems~New challenges for the future~
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Current status of childhood thyroid examination outside Fukushima prefecture seven years after Fukushima nuclear power plant accident2018
Author(s)
Noso Y, Takeichi N, Tanaka Y, Oishi M, Yanagisawa Y, Ushiyama M, Nishio M, Inoue K, Hoshi M, Mamyrov Y, Baurzhan A, Zhunuspekova A, Chayzhunusova N, Aidossov N, Zhunussov Y, Turmukhambetova A, Dosmagambetova R.
Organizer
5th Shimane Semey International Symposium:World Radiation Exposure Health Problems~New challenges for the future~
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Internal exposure experiments of 56Mn using rats simulating radioactive soil dust exposure in Hiroshima and Nagasaki2017
Author(s)
Masaharu Hoshi, Valeriy Stepanenko, Tolebay Rakhypbekov, Nailya Chaizhunusova, Darkhan Uzbekov, Aisulu Saimova, Ynkar Kairkhanova, Noriyuki Kawano, Aya Sakaguchi, Yuichi Onda, Shin Toyoda, Hitoshi Sato, Victoria Bogacheva, et al.
Organizer
4th Asian Congress of Radiation Research (ACRR2017)
Int'l Joint Research / Invited
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[Presentation] Pathological effects in relation to dose level after acute intake of neutron-activated 56Mn dioxide powder in Wistar rats2017
Author(s)
Kazuko Shichijo, Nariaki Fujimoto, Toshihiro Takatsuji, Darkhan Uzbekov, Ynkar Kairkhanova, Aisulu Saimova, Nailya Chaizhunusova, Kassym Zhumadilov, Valeriy Stepanenko, Masao Tomonaga, Tolebay Rakhypbekov, Masaharu Hoshi et al.
Organizer
4th Asian Congress of Radiation Research (ACRR2017)
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Dosimetry stuth Asian Congress of Radiation Research (ACRR2017)2017
Author(s)
Valeriy Stepanenko, Masaharu Hoshi, Nariaki Fujimoto, Noriyuki Kawano, Aya Sakaguchi, Shin Toyoda, Nailya Chaizhunusova, Darkhan Uzbekov, Aisulu Saimova, Ynkar Kairkhanova, Andrey Kaprin, Sergey Ivanov, Timofey Kolyzhenkov, Aleksey Petukhov, Kassym Zhumadilov, Victoria Bogacheva, et al.
Organizer
4th Asian Congress of Radiation Research (ACRR2017)
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Internal exposure to radioactive 56Mn dioxide powder in rats - Effects on gene expressions2017
Author(s)
Fujimoto N, Kairkhanova Y, Saimova A, Uzbekov D, Chaizhunusova N, Shichijo K, Nakashima M, Rakhypbekov T, Stepanenko V, Hoshi M
Organizer
The 13th International Scientific-Practical Conference ‘Ecology.Radiation.Health’, Semey, Kazakhstan
Int'l Joint Research / Invited
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[Presentation] Effects of internal exposure to neutron-activated 56Mn dioxide powder on the lung in Wistar rats2017
Author(s)
Fujimoto N, Shichijo K, Nakashima M, Kairkhanova Y, Saimova A, Uzbekov D, Chaizhunusova N, Rakhypbekov T, Stepanenko V, Hoshi M
Organizer
The 1st International Symposium of the network-type Joint Usage/Research Center for Radio Disaster Medical Science, Hiroshima
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Current state of health damage after six years from the Fukushima nuclear power plant accident2017
Author(s)
Noso Y, Takeichi N, Inoue K, Hoshi M, Chayzhunusova N, Rahipbekov T, Oyshi M, Tanaka Y, Niche M, Ushiyama M, Savada T, Yanagisawa Y, Hunatsu K, Nishina A
Organizer
Kiev International Symposium in 2017
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Joint study of influence about genetic and environmental factors in Neurodevelopmental Disorders in the future by viewpoints of Psychiatry, Social Medicine, Physical Medicine and Radiology in Semipalatinsk2017
Author(s)
Inoue K, Chayzhunusova N, Fujita Y, Takeshita H, Takinami Y, Moriwaki S, Nurgul O, Timur M, Zhanat S, Seksenbaev N, Bitebayeva D, Sharapiyeva A, Chegedekova S, Saimova A, Noso Y, Hoshi M, Takeichi N, Okazaki Y
Organizer
The 13th International Scientific-Practical Conference ‘Ecology.Radiation.Health’, Semey, Kazakhstan
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Aiming at epidemiological and statistical suicide investigations in Semey by cooperation of some fields based on the research experience in Shimane Prefecture2017
Author(s)
Inoue K, Miyaoka T, Chayzhunusova N, Ezoe S, Hashioka S, Nagahama M, Nurgul O, Timur M, Zhanat S, Seksenbaev N, Bitebayeva D, Sharapiyeva A, Chegedekova S, Saimova A, Noso Y, Hoshi M, Takeichi N, Moriwaki S, Takinami Y, Takeshita H, Fujita Y, Horiguchi J.
Organizer
The 13th International Scientific-Practical Conference ‘Ecology.Radiation.Health’, Semey, Kazakhstan
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Achievement of international exchange between SSMU and Shimane University until today2017
Author(s)
Noso Y, Mizumoto K, Sakano S, Kijima T, Yamagata S, Ishibashi Y, Takeichi N, Hoshi M, Horie T, Fujimoto N, Shichijo K, Inoue K, Yamaguchi S, Kobayashi S, Hattori Y, Bakytbek A, Aidal R, Pak L, Chaizhunusova N, Tursynkhanovich Z, Rakhypbekov T.
Organizer
The 13th International Scientific-Practical Conference ‘Ecology.Radiation.Health’, Semey, Kazakhstan
Int'l Joint Research
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