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2017 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Exploring temporal variation of the fine structure constant using single-ytterbium-ion optical clocks

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26287092
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypePartial Multi-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Atomic/Molecular/Quantum electronics
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

Sugiyama Kazuhiko  京都大学, 工学研究科, 准教授 (10335193)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KITANO Masao  京都大学, 大学院工学研究科, 教授 (70115830)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Keywords量子エレクトロニクス / 物理定数 / イオントラップ / 周波数標準 / 光周波数コム / 光時計
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We explore a temporal variation of the fine structure constant by measuring frequency ratios between clock transitions in Yb+.
In addition to the 2S1/2-2D5/2 transition in 174Yb+, we developed single-ion spectroscopy of the 2S1/2-2D3/2 magnetic-insensitive transition in 171Yb+. We found that the many sidebands observed in the spectra were caused by nonlinear ion motion enlarged by a displacement of the ion from the trap center, and that they were reduced by eliminating excess micromotions. This leads to improvement of the uncertainties caused by ion motions in the clock transition frequencies.
We developed the phase locking of an optical frequency comb to a clock laser. We realized continuous optical frequency ratio measurement for three hours using a laser-diode pumped Yb:KYW laser.

Free Research Field

量子エレクトロニクス

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Published: 2019-03-29  

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