2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report
An Empirical Research on the Change Process of the Tombs of Foreign Origin during the Early modern in Japan
| Project/Area Number |
26370908
|
|---|
| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
|
| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
|---|
| Section | 一般 |
|---|
| Research Field |
Archaeology
|
|---|
| Research Institution | Beppu University |
|---|
Principal Investigator |
|
|---|
| Research Collaborator |
ooishi kazuhisa
mitani kohei
hukunaga motohisa
|
|---|
| Project Period (FY) |
2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
|
| Keywords | キリシタン墓地 / 唐人墓 / オランダ墓地 / 幕末の外人墓地 / キリシタン禁制 / 鎖国政策 / 住宅唐人 |
|---|
| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The Christian tombstone appeared before the ban on Christianity in the early Edo period in the beginning of the 17th century. I made it clear that the plate - like monument inheriting the genealogy of the Christianity tomb was survived until 1660 's through the cemetery survey with the Christian stonework of the southern part of Oita prefecture.
While the Christian is banned for foreigners, soon the Chinese cemetery appears in Western Kyushu in 1619."Chinese naturalized in Japan maintains Chinese tombs of South China style until enclosing in Chinese Concession in 1688, but thereafter their tombstone japanized. By contrast the tombstone of the Qing dynasty people temporarily staying inherit Chinese tombs of South China style .
Dutch tombstone appeared in Nagasaki in 1778, its shape originated from a plate-like Christian monument in the early Edo period of the 17th century, and became the prototype of the Western tombstone in Japan until the last day of the Edo period.
|
| Free Research Field |
考古学
|
