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2016 Fiscal Year Final Research Report

Amino Acid Pre-loading for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy

Research Project

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Project/Area Number 26462198
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Neurosurgery
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

YAMAMOTO Tetsuya  筑波大学, 医学医療系, 准教授 (30375505)

Research Collaborator YOSHIDA Fumiyo  筑波大学, 医学医療系, 助教 (30261811)
SATO Eisuke  杏林大学, 保健学部, 助教 (00439150)
Project Period (FY) 2014-04-01 – 2017-03-31
KeywordsBNCT
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) can provide the delivery of tumor cell-selective high-linear energy transfer (LET) particle radiotherapy to tumor mass and the microscopic invasion while avoiding radiation damage to the surrounding normal brain tissue. The rationale of BNCT is based on the nuclear interaction of 10B with thermal neutrons with the release of high LET α and 7Li particles through the boron neutron capture reaction, 10B(n, α) 7Li. The very short path length (<9μm) of α-particles and 7Li enables high-LET irradiation of tumor cells without undesirable damage to 10B-unloaded normal cells.In this study,we assumed that neutral amino acid,would exhibit increasing effect of intracellular BPA level by co-loading.Neutron irradiation after Preloading of L-Phe-O-Et showed strongest cytocidal effect and L-tyr-O-Et also showed cytocidal effect.

Free Research Field

脳神経外科学

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Published: 2018-03-22  

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