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Development of Language Intervention Program Using Graphic Symbol System and Digitized-Speech Communication Aid for Nonspeaking Children with Severe Retardation.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 01810001
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Psychology
Research InstitutionShinshu University

Principal Investigator

KOJIMA Tetsuya  Shinshu University, Faculty of Education, Associate Professor, 教育学部, 助教授 (80153534)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) HAYASHI Koji  Nagano Red Cross Hospital, Section of Speech Therapy, Language Pathologist, 言語課, 言語治療士
YAMAMOTO Makoto  Seirel Gakuen Junior College, Assistant Professor, 専任講師 (70210557)
YAMAMOTO Jun'ichi  Meisei University, Faculty of Arts, Assistant Professor, 人文学部, 専任講師 (60202389)
IWATATE Shizuo  Shizuoka University, Faculty of Education, Associate Professor, 教育学部, 助教授 (80137885)
Project Period (FY) 1989 – 1991
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1991)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥1,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000)
Fiscal Year 1989: ¥3,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000)
KeywordsLanguage intervention / Graphic symbol / Voice-output communication aid / Retardation / 言語障害 / 発達遅滞
Research Abstract

This research project, started in 1989, was intended to develop an effective training program and a communication aid with digitized-speech output for language intervention using graphic symbol system for nonspeaking children with severe retardation. From the research efforts for three years of funding, the following results were obtained as planned originally.
1)Case studies for the development of an effective language training program using graphic symbol system.
Case studies of eight children with retardation were conducted in order to develop basic linguistic skills using a graphic symbol system, NSL86/88. From the analysis of their training processes and performances, it was indicated that each child learned two-word or three-word combinatorial use of their symbol vocabulary for making cements on events and/or requesting objects. This results implicated that the graphic symbol system could be utilized effectively for training the basic linguistic skills as a nonspeech language intervention strategy. Two of the eight children-who received further training for developing functional communication skills learned to use a pointing board and/or synthetic-speech communication aid for communicative use in their home-based daily environments. Based upon the analysis and discussion of data obtained from the present study and the review of literature, a preliminary version of the training program for language intervention using the graphic symbol system will be published.
2)Development of a digitized-speech communication aid for use in language training.
For use in extended language training of multiple subjects at medical or educational settings, a preliminary version of the portable digitized-speech communication aid, VOCA-NSL1, was developed. Details of function of VOCA-NSLL and its usability and reliability now being evaluated will be reported to some journals in near future.

Report

(4 results)
  • 1991 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 1990 Annual Research Report
  • 1989 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (34 results)

All Other

All Publications (34 results)

  • [Publications] 林 耕司,松本 幸子,岩立 志津夫,小島 哲也: "図形シンボルシステムNSL86による言語訓練ー発語困難児の単語および語連鎖の学習ー." 聴能言語学研究. 6(2). 58-68 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小島 哲也: "非音声言語を用いた発達遅障児の言語指導についての一考察." 日本行動教育・実践研究. 10. 5-9 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山本 誠: "社会福祉施設内においてコミュニケ-ション手段に支障をきたす人の実態調査報告書." 聖隷学園浜松衛生短期大学紀要. 13. 140-154 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 岩立 志津夫,小島 哲也,林 耕司,松本 幸子: "精神遅滞児の視覚性人工言語獲得ー語順・文法的範ちゅうによる色分け・般化-." 発達心理学研究. 2(2). 106-115 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kojima.T.,Sevcik,R.A.and Romski M.A.: "Augmentative and Alternative Communication Research and Persons with Mental Retardation:Developments in Japan." Augmentative and Alternative Communication.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山本 淳一,刎田 文記,松本 幸子: "精神遅滞をともなう聴覚障害児における視覚性言語の形成ー図形シンボル使用における文法構造の成立条件の分析ー."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 松本 茂樹: "重度精神遅滞児における図形シンボルを用いたコミュニケ-ション技能の獲得."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小島 哲也: "発語のない精神遅滞児の図形シンボル用会話エイドの使用ー家庭における日常的コミュニケ-ションの分析ー"

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小島 哲也,岸田 隆: "英語用人工合成音声会話エイド(WOLF)の日本語への応用可能性の検討ー音節および単語の了解性に関する実験的分析."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小島 哲也,土屋 育子,中田 真由美: "補助代替コミュニケ-ション手段による伝達の社会的受容に関する実験的分析ー日常買物場面における会話ボ-ドと会話エイドの比較."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 小山 久実,小島 哲也: "おやつ要求ル-ティンを利用した発語のない自閉症児の図形シンボルによる言語指導."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Hayashi, K., Matsumoto, Y., Iwatate, S., and Kojima, T.: "Language Training with a Graphic Symbol System (NSL86) : Acquisition of Words and Word Combinations by a Nonspeaking Child." Japanese Journal of Communication Disorders (in Japanese with English summary). 6(2). 58-68 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kojima, T.: "A Consideration on Nonspeech Language Intervention for Children with Developmental Disabilities." Japanese Journal of Behavioral Research and Education (in Japanese). 10. 5-9 (1989)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamamoto, M.: "Identifying the Nonspeaking Population in Social Welfare Facilities." The Annual Reports of Studies, Seirei Gakuen Junior College of Nursing (in Japanese). 13. 140-154 (1990)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Iwatate, S., Kojima, T., Hayashi, K., and Matsumoto, Y.: "Language Acquisition with a Graphic Symbol System by a Retarded Child : Word Order, Color Cueing for Grammatical Categories, and Generalization." Japanese Journal of Developmental Psychology (in Japanese with English summary). 2(2). 106-115 (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kojima, T., Sevcik, R. A., and Romski, M. A.: "Augmentative and Alternative Communication Research and Persons with Mental Retardation : Developments in Japan." Augmentative and Alternative Communication.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Yamamoto. J., Haneda, F., and Matsumoto, Y.: "Visual Language Formation in a Hearing Impaired Child with Retardation : Analysis of Factors Required for Grammatical Structure in Use of Graphic Symbols."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Matsumoto, S.: "Acquisition of Communication Skills Using Graphic Symbols in a Child with Severe Retardation."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kojima, T.: "use of A Voice-Output Communication Aid with Graphic Symbols by a Nonspeaking Child with Retardation : Analysis of Daily Communicative Use at Home."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kojima, T., and Kishida, T.: "Feasibility of an English phoneme-Based VOCA (WOLF) for Use in Japanese : An Experimental Evaluation of Intelligibility of Syllables and Words."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Kojima, T., Tsuchiya, I., and Nakata, M.: "Experimental Analysis on Social Validity of Augmentative/Alternative Communication Devices : Comparison of Voice-Output Communication Aid and Pointing Board for Shopping in Daily Environments."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Koyama, K., and Kojima, T.: "language Training with Graphic Symbol System for Autistic Children Using Request Paradigm in Snack-Time Routine."

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1991 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 山本 誠: "社会福祉施設内においてコミュニケ-ション手段に支障をきたす人の実態調査報告書" 聖隷学園浜松衛生短期大学記要. 第13号. 140-154 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 岩立 志津夫 他.: "精神発達遅滞児の視覚性人工言語獲得ー語順・文法範ちゅうによる色分け・般化ー" 発達心理学研究. 第2巻2号. 106-115 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 山本 淳一 他.: "精神遅滞をともなう聴覚障害児における視覚性言語の形成ー図形シンボル使用における文法構造の成立条件の分析ー" 行動分析学研究.

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 松本 茂樹: "重度精神遅滞児に対する視覚性コミュニケ-ションシステムの適用ー図形シンボル、各種補助機器の適用訓練と相互交渉の分析ー" 特殊教育学研究.

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小島 哲也: "発語のない精神遅滞児の図形シンボル用会話エイドの使用ー家庭における日常的コミュニケ-ションの分析ー" 聴能言語学研究.

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小山 久実 他.: "発語のない重度自閉症児の図形シンボル用会話エイドによる言語訓練ーおやつ要求ル-ティンを利用した語連鎖表現の獲得ー" 特殊教育学研究.

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 岩立 志津夫: "精神遅滞児の視覚性人工言語獲得における般化と色手がかりの役割" 発達心理学研究.

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小島 哲也: "発語のない精神遅滞児の図形シンボル用会話エイドによる伝達" 聴能言語学研究.

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 小島 哲也: "重度言語障害児(者)のための言語訓練用会話エイドの試作" 聴能言語学研究.

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 岩立志津夫,小島哲也,林耕司,松本幸子: "「NSL86」補記ーNSL86のシンボルとNSL88の誕生" 信州大学教育学部紀要. 第67号. 83-90 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 林耕司,松本幸子,岩立志津夫,小島哲也: "図形シンボルシステムNSL86による言語訓練:発語困難児の単語および語連鎖の学習" 聴能言語学研究. 6. 58-68 (1989)

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kojima,T.,Sevcik,R.A.,&Romski,M.A: "Augmentative Communication Research and Persons with Mental Retardation:Developments in Japan." Augmentative and Alternative Communication(accepted).

    • Related Report
      1989 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1989-04-01   Modified: 2019-02-15  

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