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Cultural Adaptation and Strategies on the Use and Management of Coastal Marine Resources in the Tropical Asia and Southwestern Pacific

Research Project

Project/Area Number 02041102
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
SectionField Research
Research InstitutionNational Museum of Ethnology

Principal Investigator

AKIMICHI Tomoya  Associate Professor, 1st Research Department National Museum of Ethnology, 第1研究部, 助教授 (60113429)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) SUDA Kazuhiro  Senior Lecturer, Department of General Education Hokkai-Gakuen University, 教養部, 専任講師 (00222068)
TAWA Masataka  Associate Professor, Department of Literature Kwansei-Gakuin University, 文学部, 助教授 (30217210)
GOTO Akira  Associate Professor, Junior College Miyagi-Gakuin Women's College, 短期大学, 助教授 (40205589)
Project Period (FY) 1990 – 1992
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1992)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥5,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1991: ¥5,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1990: ¥5,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000)
KeywordsMarine Resource / Commoditization / Migration / Sustainability / Sea Tenure / Customary Law / Development / Sea Cucumber / 水産資源管理 / 海面利用 / 小規模沿岸漁業 / マングロ-ブ / 水産物流通機構 / 歴史的変容 / 技術革新 / エスニシティ- / 海面利用規制 / サンゴ礁海域 / 慣習的行動 / 魚食習慣 / 技術援助 / 適性化
Research Abstract

Main purpose of this project is first to identify the present socio-economic status of small-scale fishermen in tropical Asia and the southwestern Pacific. Second, we examine use of renewable marine resources by these fishermen in the ecological and social contexts. using quantitative and qualitative methods (time study, space use, food consumption, ratio of subsistence/commercial fishing). Third, analysis is made on the economic role of particular marine resources such as sea-cucumber, shark fin. trochus shell, mother-of-pearl shells and other commercial sea products with respect to the multi-ethnic relations as well as international trades.
Study sited cover a wide geographical area between Malacca Strait to the Solomon Island of Melanesia. These include Malacca Strait. Johor, Trennganu in Malaysia, north Sulawesi, Sangihe Is., north Maluku, Kei and Aru Is. in Indonesia, Papuan coast and the river-mouth of the Fly in Papua New Guinea, and the Lau and the Langalanga of Malaita, in the … More Solomon Islands.
Major findings of the present study are a) presence of diversified marine resource use in these region in terms of species, technologies employed, economic values, and socio-cultural signifecances, b) the existence of regional and inter-regional economic networks through harvest and sales of marine products, c) extensive practices of community-based customary sea tenure system and their transformation processes in line with the introduction of new technology and cash economy, d) various types of illegal fishings which have cultural, juridical and international significances.
In brief, this project clearly demonstrates that there exist ecological and socio-economic diversities and historical complexities in the maritime communities of the areas. It also suggests a vital need for further in-depth studies on the ecology, history and culture of the use of marine resources for the maritime anthropological studies as well as for sustainable development programes of countries involved in these perspectives. Less

Report

(3 results)
  • 1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • 1991 Annual Research Report
  • 1990 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (36 results)

All Other

All Publications (36 results)

  • [Publications] AKIMICHI,Tomoya and Dedi A.Supriadi: "Coral Reef Froagers and Ethno-Network" Tentative Final Report to PMB/LIPI,Jakarta,Indoensia.(1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] AIKMICHI,Tomoya: "Sea Tenure and Its Transformation in the Seke Fishery,Sangihe Islands,Eastern Indonesia." Masyarakat Indonesia.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 後藤 明: "グワアタ部族史調査ノート:ソロモン諸島の口頭伝承と近先史学" キリスト教と文化. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 後藤 明: "小規模漁村における活動空間と動物遺存体の形成:マレー漁村における遺跡形成論的調査" 宮城学院女子大学人文社会科学論叢. 第2号. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 須田 一弘: "「パプアニューギニア,キワイ族の漁〓-生業と商業のはざま」" 『季刊民族学』. 65号. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] SUDA.Kazuhiro: "Socio-Economic Changes in Papua New Guinean Societies" Man and Culture in Oceania. Vol.8. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] SUDA,Kazuhiro: "Methods and Problems in Time-Allocation Studies" Anthropological Science. Vol.2. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 須田 一弘: "[パプアニューギニア・キワイ族の漁〓活動」" 『北海学園人文論集』. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 田村 正孝: "「マレーシア・バリジャワ-フィールドワークの空白の日」" 『関学ジャーナル』. 111号. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 田村 正幸: "「マラッカ海峡のカゴ漁」" 『産研ジャーナル』. 8号. (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 田村 正孝: "マレー半島西海岸の商業的漁業地区における漁場利用形態-ジョホール州,パリジャワの事例" 『人文地理』. 44(4). 69-85 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] AKIMICHI,Tomoya (ed.): "Coastal Foragers in Transition-Maritime Anthropology in Southeast Asia and southwestern Pacific" National Museum of Ethnology, 300 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 秋道,智彌(編): "『熱帯雨からサンゴ礁の海へ-東南アジア・オセアニアの漁民論』" 250 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] AKIMISHI Tomoya and Dedi A. Supriadi: "Coral Reef Foragers and Ethno-Network" Tentative Final Report to PMB/LIPI. (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] AKIMISHI Tomoya: "Sea Tenure and Its Transformation in the Seke Fishery, Sangihe Islands, Eastern Indonesia." Masyarakat Indonesia.

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] GOTO Akira: "A Note on the Ethnohistory of the Guwa'ata : Oral History and Modern Prehistry" Christianity and Culture. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] GOTO Akira: "Spatial Activity and Animal Remains in a Small-Scale Fishing Community." Bulletin of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Miyagi Gakuin Women's College. Vol. 2. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] SUDA Kazuhiro: "Fishing Activity in Kiwai, Papua New Guinea." Kikan-Minzokugaku. Vol. 65. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] SUDA Kazuhiro: "Socio-Economic Changes in Papua New Guinean Societies." Man and Culture in Oceanea. Vol. 8.(1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] SUDA Kazuhiro: "Methods and Problems in Time-Allocation Studies." Anthropological Science. Vol. 2. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] SUDA Kazuhiro: "Fishing Activities of the Kiwai-Speaking People, Papua New Gunia." Hokkai-Gauen jinbun-Ronshu. (1993)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] TAWA Masataka: "Pali Jawa, Malaysia : A Day during the Fieldwork" Kangaku Journal. Vol. 111. (1991)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] TAWA Masataka: "Space/Time Use in the Commercial Fishing in Peninsular Malaysia : A Case Study of Pari Jawa, Johor." Jinbun-Chiri. 69-85 (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] TAWA Masataka: "Fish Trapping in Malacca Strait" Sanken Journal. Vol. 8. (1992)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] AKIMICHI Tomoya (Ed.): National Museum of Ethnology. Coastal Foragers in Transition - Maritime Anthropology in Southeast Asia and southwestern Pacific, (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] AKIMICHI Tomoya (Ed.): From Tropical Rain Forests to the Coral Seas : A Maritime Anthropological Study of Fishermen in Tropical Asia and Southwestern Pacific, (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1992 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] 秋道 智彌: "「礁湖の漁労民ーサンゴ礁に生きる人びと」" 『アニマ』. 227. 39-42 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] AKIMICHI,Tomoya: "Sea Tenure and Its Transformation in the Lau of North Malaita,Solomon Islands." South Pacific Study. 12-1. 7-22 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] AKIMICHI,Tomoya: "Sea Tenure and Its Transformation in the Seke Fishery of the Sangihe Islands,North Sulawesi,Indonesia"

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 後藤 明: "「ソロモン諸島・マライタ島ランガランガ・ラグ-ンにおける貝貨製作」" 『比較民俗研究』. 4. 110-127 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] GOTO,Akira: "Marine Resource Management in Langalanga,Malaita Island,Solomon Islands" Christianity and Culture. 25. 1-46 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田和 正孝: "フィ-ルドノ-ト:ナマコ漁が始まったパプア南西岸の村ーパプア・ニュ-ギニア西部州カタタイ漁村調査報告ー" 人文論究. 41. 63-81 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1991 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 後藤 明: "貝貨の民族考古学ーソロモン諸島・マライタ島の事例" 『現代思想』12. 18ー12. 128-137 (1990)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] AKIMICHI,Tomoya: "Sea Tenure and Mariue Resource Use in Lau(Solomon Islands)" South Pacific Study (南太平洋研究). 11. (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 田和 正孝: "食事からみた漁村の生活ーパプアニュ-ギニア西部州カタタイ漁村調査報告" 漁業経済論集. 32. (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] AKIMICHI,Tomoya,Goto Akira,Suda Kazuhiro,Tawa Masataka: "An Interim Report on Comparative Ecology and Cultural Strategies of Coastal Resource Use in Changing Melanesiau Envrionments,with special Refereue to the Kiwai Papuans(PNG),Lau,langaーlanga and Sas(Solomon Islands)" 1-20 (1991)

    • Related Report
      1990 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1990-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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