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食品の生体防御因子の解析と設計

Research Project

Project/Area Number 04265104
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionKinki University (1994)
Kyoto University (1992-1993)

Principal Investigator

小清水 弘一  近畿大学, 生物理工学部, 教授 (90026518)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 佐々木 隆造  京都大学, 農学部, 教授 (60077378)
川岸 舜郎  名古屋大学, 農学部, 教授 (50023445)
榎本 武美  東京大学, 薬学部, 教授 (80107383)
池澤 善郎  横浜市立大学, 医学部, 助教授 (90046128)
浅野 喜博  東京大学, 医学部, 助教授 (70114353)
村上 浩紀  九州大学, 農学部, 教授 (60038271)
西野 輔翼  国立がんセンター研究所, がん予防研究部, 部長 (10079709)
山崎 正利  帝京大学, 薬学部, 教授 (00107393)
多田 富雄  東京大学, 医学部, 教授 (10009136)
Project Period (FY) 1992 – 1994
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1994)
Budget Amount *help
¥118,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥118,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥40,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥40,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥39,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥39,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥39,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥39,000,000)
Keywords機能性食品 / アトピー性皮膚炎 / 抗酸化物質 / 発がん抑制物質 / 免疫 / アレルゲン / エリスロポエチン / ビタミン / 抗酸化剤 / 抗発癌プロモーター / 免疫抑制 / 脂溶性ビタミン / リン脂質 / エリスロポエチンレセプター
Research Abstract

タイ国産食用植物から強力な発癌抑制物質といて、ACA、DLGC、ニアジミニンなどを単離した(小清水)。ヘルパーT細胞はIL3によって、低刺激を受けている周囲のT細胞を活性化することが示唆できた(浅野)。米アレルゲン16kd分子低減化異米が有用な原料米であることが示唆できた(池澤)。レチノイン酸が、c-jun、fralの発現の亢進により細胞増殖増強作用を示すことを見出した(榎本)。生体の障害マーカーである8-OH-dGとAGEを指標とし、種々の酸化剤の効果を検討した(川岸)。造血因子(EPO)の合成を増強する食品組成を究明し、さらにEPOは、神経栄養因子として機能することを見出した(佐々木)。GD3ガングリオシド合成酵素のcDNAを単離し、組み替え酵素がGQ1bを合成することを発見した(佐内)。種々の抗酸化物質について、膜、リボプロテインなどの反応場の環境因子について定量的に評価した(二木)。グリチルレチン酸誘導体であるDG-DPの抗炎症作用は、Ca^<2+>流入作用などと密接に関連することを見出した(市川)。サフラワー油と高オレイン酸サフラワー油食において、DMH発癌マウスにおける組織中の脂肪酸組成に有意な差を認めた(竹下)。イチョウ葉の抽出液とその成分であるビロベチンが発癌プロモーション抑制作用を示すことを見出した(西野)。スフィンゴシンがMCMVの細胞内増殖を強く抑制することなどを見いだした(村上)。癌の増殖と転移を抑制する食品成分として、ほうじ茶、苦瓜、蛤、キャベツ、ニラなどを見出した(矢ケ崎)。マクロファージ活性化作用とTNF誘導活性物質として、煎茶中からフラボノイド配糖体を単離した(山崎)。アボカドシスタチンのcDNAのクローニングを行い、その遺伝子発現はエチレンで誘導されることが示唆できた(米倉)。

Report

(3 results)
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • 1993 Annual Research Report
  • 1992 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (37 results)

All Other

All Publications (37 results)

  • [Publications] HOSHI,H: "Prevention of TCR-mediated apoptosis by the elevation of cAMP" Int.Immunol.6. 1081-1089 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] MASUDA,S: "A novel site of erythropoietin production:Oxygen-dependent production in cultured rat astrocytes" J.Biol.Chem.269. 19488-19493 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] NARA,K: "Expression cloning of a CMP-NeuAc:NeuAcα2、3Galβ1.4Glcβ1,1'Cerα2、8-sialyltransferase(CD3 synthase)from human melanoma cells" Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA. 91. 7952-7956 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] SATOMI,Y.: "Antitumor-promoting activity of mallotojaponin,a major constituent of pericarps of Mallotus japonicus" Oncology. 51. 215-219 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] YAGASAKI,Kazumi: "Reduction of tumor growth and hypercholesterolemia by arginine administration to rats with transplanted hepatoma" Biosci.Biotech.Biochem.58. 1139-1140 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] YUI,S.: "Induction of macrophage growth by advanced glycation end products of the maillard reaction" J.Immunol.152. 1943-1949 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 佐内 豊: "グリコジーンとその世界" 講談社サイエンティフィク, 274 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] TOSHIDA Satoshi: "Advances in Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Research" Elsevier Science Publishers, 265-268 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] KONDO,Akira: "1'-Acetoxychavicol acetate as a potent inhibitor of tumor promoter-induced Epstein-Barr virus activation from Languas galanga,a traditional Thai condiment" Bioscience,Biotechnology,and Biochemistry. 57. 1344-1345 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] MURAKAMI,Akira: "Possible anti-tumor promoting properties of edible plants from Thailand,and identification of an active constituent,cardamonin,of Boesenbergia pandurata" Bioscience,Biotechnology,and Biochemistry. 57. 1971-1973 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] MORI,Masahiro: "Characterization of DNA synthesis at a restrictive temperature in the temperature-sensitive mutants,tsFT5cells,that helong to the complementation group of ts85 cells containing a thermolabile ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1" The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 268. 16803-16809 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] KATSUZAKI,Hirotaka: "Structure of novel antioxidative lignan triglucoside isolated from seasame seed" Heterocycles. 35. 933-936 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] MASUDA,Seiji: "Functional erythropoietin receptor of the cells with neutral characteristics" The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 268. 11208-11216 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] HIDARI,Kazuya: "In vitro synthesis of disialoganglioside(GD1alpha)from asialoganglioside using rat liver golgi vesicles" European Journal of Biochemistry. (in press). (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] NAGASAWA,Toshiyuki: "Negative selection of thymus-dependent CD4^+8^+ intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes by internal superantigens" Cellular Immunology. 147. 158-166 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] NISHINO,Hoyoku: "Antitumor-promoting activity of scopadulcic acid B,isolated from the medicinal plant Scoparia dulcis L." Oncology. 50. 100-103 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] TACHIBANA,Hirofumi: "Human bifunctional antibody generated by heterologous association of heavy anf light chains" Human Antibody Hybridomas. 4. 42-46 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] YAGYU,Toshio: "A cancer-reactive human monoclonal antibody derived from a colonic cancer patient treated with local immunotherapy" Japanese Journal of Cancer Research. 84. 75-82 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] TAMAI,Tadakazu: "Cloning and expression of flatfish(Paralichthys olivaceus)interferon cDNA" Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. 1174. 182-186 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] YUI,Satoru: "Induction of murine macrophage growth by modified LDLs" Arteriosclerosis and Thrombosis. 13. 331-337 (1993)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] OHIGASHI,Hajime: "Antitumor promoters from edible plants In:Food Phytochemicals for cancer prevention ll(ed.by Ho et al.)" American Chemical Society,Washington DC, 251-261 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1993 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.OHIGASHI: "Possible anti-tumor promoting properties of marine algae and in vivo activity of wakame seaweed extract" Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry. 56. 994-995 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] A.MURAKAMI: "Possible anti-tumor promoters;bi and tetraflavonoids from Lophira alata" Phytochemistry. 31. 2689-2693 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Z.IKEZAWA: "Mass trial of hypoallergenic rice (HRS-1) produced by enzymatic digestion in Atopic dermatitis with suspected rice allergy" Acta Derm Venereol (Stockh) Suppl.176. 108-112 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Z.IKEZAWA: "A possible involvement of rice allergy in severe type of Atopic dermatitis in Japan" Acta Derm Venereol (Stockh) Suppl.176. 103-107 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.SAIJO: "Growth state and cell cycle dependent phosphorylation of DNA topoisomerase II in Swiss 3T3 cells" Biochemistry. 31. 359-363 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] J.YANAGISAWA: "DNA-dependent adenosinetriphosphate Cl from mouse FM3A cells has DNA helicase activity" The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 267. 3644-3649 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.MORIMITSU: "Inhibitors of platelet aggregation generated from mixtures of Allium species and/or S-alk(en)nyl-L-cysteine sulfoxides" Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 40. 368-372 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.KATO: "Oxidative degradation of collagen and its model peptide by ultraviolet irradiation" Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 40. 373-379 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.OKANO: "Protein deficiency impairs erythropoiesis in rats by reducing serum erythropoietin concentration and the population size of erythroid precursor cells" Journal of Nutrition. 122. 1376-1383 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.HIDARI: "In vitro synthesis of disialosylganglioside from asialoglycolipid" Biochemistry. (1993)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] F.HU: "Establishment of stable CD8^+ suppressor T cell clones and the analysis of their suppressive function" Journal of Immunological Methods. 152. 123-134 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Y.ASAKA: "5,7,3,4'-Tetrahydroxy-3-methoxy flavone,a potent anti-tumor promoter isolated from Gnaphalium indicum" Journal of Kyoto Prefecture University of Medicine. 101. 353-359 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] L.YU: "Potent anti-tumorigenic effect of tubeimoside 1 isolated from blub of Bolbostemma paniculatum (MAXIM) Franquet" International Journal of Cancer. 50. 635-638 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] T.TAHARA: "S timulation of interferon β production of cultured cells by phospholipids in foodstuffs" Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry. 56. 1465-1466 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.YAMAZAKI: "Priming effects of vegetable juice on endogenous production of tumor necrosis factor" Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry. 56. 149-149 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] M.YAMAZAKI: "Induction of neutrophil accumulation by vegetable juice" Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochenistry. 56. 150-151 (1992)

    • Related Report
      1992 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1992-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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