Project/Area Number |
04454478
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
|
Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Conservative dentistry
|
Research Institution | Osaka Dental University |
Principal Investigator |
NISHIMURA Kazuaki Osaka Dental University Dep.of Periodontology, Assistant Professor, 歯学部, 講師 (40098017)
|
Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
TAKADA Kohei Osaka Dental University Dep.of Periodontology, Research Associate, 歯学部, 助手 (20103103)
|
Project Period (FY) |
1992 – 1993
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 1993)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥7,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1993: ¥500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000)
Fiscal Year 1992: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,500,000)
|
Keywords | Precementum protein / Periodontal tissue regeneration / Chemoattractive activity / プレセメンタム抽出物 / DNA合成活性 / 歯セメント質由来蛋白 / プレセメンタム / 液体クロマトグラフィー |
Research Abstract |
Recent studies has clarified that cementum proteins are involved in periodontal tissue regeneration, especially new attachment to the exposed root surface. We have purified cell growth factor derived from a human tooth cementum (PCDGF) by gel permeation on the like molecular fractionation. PCDGF has following properties : (1) Molecular weight (by gel permeation) 75,000 (]SY.+-。[) 5,000 (2) Isoelectric point 6.5 (]SY.+-。[) 1.0 (3) Thermal stability PCDGF does not in activity by heat treatment at 60゚C for 30minutes. (4) Physiological activity PCDGF has chemoattractive potency to gingival fibroblasts. (5) The chemoattractive activity was not destroyed by antibodies to PCDGF,FN,TGF-beta, GF,VN. (6) SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed that HPLC fraction eluted by 0.5M NaCl contained a protein with molecular weight 75kDa. These data indicated that PCDGF is novel proteins which play an important role in periodontal tissue regeneration.
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