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脳細胞の選択的死と機能分子

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06272104
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

金澤 一郎  東京大学, 大学院・医学系研究科, 教授 (30110498)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 高久 史麿  自治医科大学, 学長 (40048955)
伊藤 正男  理化学研究所, 国際フロンテイア研究システム, システム長 (90009887)
永津 俊治  藤田保健衛生大学, 総合医科学研究所, 教授 (40064802)
高坂 新一  国立精神神経センター, 神経研究所, 部長 (50112686)
太田 茂  広島大学, 医学部, 教授 (60160503)
吉田 充男  自治医科大学, 客員教授 (70048966)
Project Period (FY) 1997
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1997)
Budget Amount *help
¥106,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥106,200,000)
Fiscal Year 1997: ¥3,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1996: ¥35,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥35,500,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥27,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥27,900,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥39,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥39,800,000)
Keywordsハンチントン病 / パーキンソン病 / 脊髄小脳変性症 / カスパーゼ / NAIP / 神経細胞死 / チロシンキナーゼ / Bcl-2 / TIQ類 / CAGリピート / 神経栄養因子 / アポトーシス / 瀬川病 / CAGピ-ト / GTP シクロヒドラーゼI / TIQ / ガン関連遺伝子 / GTDシクロヒドラーゼI
Research Abstract

本年度は重点領域研究「脳細胞選択死と機能分子」のとりまとめとして、本班で挙げた主要な研究成果を中心として、一冊の報告書を作った。
その内容は次ぎの通りである。
第I章 脳細胞死の分子細胞生物学
1 Bcl-2による神経細胞死の制御 辻本賀英班員
2 NAIPの分子生物学 池田穣衛班員
3 カスパーゼファミリーと神経細胞死 三浦正幸班員
4 新規遺伝子DP5による神経細胞死の制御 和中明生班員
5 受容体型チロシンキナーゼと脳細胞死 田中英明班員
6 ミクログリアの活性化 高坂新一班長
7 軸索切断にともなう遺伝子変動の解析 北村忠久班友
第II章 神経変性疾患の分子機構
1 内因性神経毒とパーキンソン病 太田 茂班長
2 パーキンソン病に連鎖する遺伝子多型 水野美邦班員
3 ハンチントン病の分子病態 金澤一郎総括班長
4 Machado-Joseph病の分子病態 垣塚 彰班員
5 脊髄小脳変性症の分子遺伝学 辻 省次班員
6 神経変性疾患の遺伝子治療 小澤敬也班員

Report

(4 results)
  • 1997 Annual Research Report
  • 1996 Annual Research Report
  • 1995 Annual Research Report
  • 1994 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (25 results)

All Other

All Publications (25 results)

  • [Publications] Nishiyama K., Nakamura K., Murayama S., et al.: "Regional and cellular expression of the dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy gene in brains of normal and affected individuals." Annals of Neurology. 41. 599-602 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yazawa I., Nukina N., Goto J., et al.: "Expression of dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy(DRPALA)proteins in patients." Neurosciences Letters. 225. 53-56 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Wang G., Ide K., Nukina N., et al.: "Machado-Joseph disease gene product identified in lymphocytes and brain" Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 233. 476-479 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tsukamoto T., Nukina N., Ide K., Kanazawa I.: "Huntington's disease gene product,huntingtin,associates with microtubules in vitro." Molecular Brain research. 51. 8-14 (1997)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kawai H., Makino Y., Hirobe M., Ohta S.: "Novel endogenous 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives:uptake by dopamine transporter and activity to induce parkinsonism." Journal of Neurochemistry. (in press). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Miwa T., Furukawa S., Nakajima K., et al.: "Lipopolysaccharide enhances synythesis of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in cultured rat microglia." Journal of Neuroscience Research. (in press). (1998)

    • Related Report
      1997 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yanagisawa H,Fujii K,Nagafuchi S,Kanazawa I & Yamada M: "A unique origin and multistep process for the generation of expended DRPLA triplet repeats." Hum Mol Genet. 5・3. 373-379 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yazawa I,Nukina N,Ichikawa Y & Kanazawa I: "Dentatotubral-pallidoluysian atrophy proteins in lymphoblastoid cells." Neurolgy. 47. 586-588 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nishiyama K,Murayama S,Goto J,Nakamura S & Kanazawa I: "Regional and cellular expression on the Machado-Joseph disease gene in brains of normal and affected individuals." Ann Neurol. 40. 776-781 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Mori,M.,Aihara,M.,Kume,K.,Hamanoue,M.,Kohska,S.and Shimizu,T.: "Predominant expression of platelet-activating factor reccptor in the rat brain microglia." J.Neurosci.16. 3590-3600 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ota.A.,Yoshida,S.,Nomura,T.,Matsui,S.,Katoh,S.,and Nagatsu,T.: "Tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis enhanced by lipopolysaccharide stimulation in murine neuroblastoma cell line NIE-115." J.Neurochem.67. 2540-2548 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Mogi,M.,Harada,M.,Kondo,T.,Mizuno,Y.,Narabayashi,H.,Riederer,P.,and Nagatsu,T.: "bcl-2 Protein is increased in the brain from parkinsonian patients." Neurosci,Lett.215. 137-139 (1996)

    • Related Report
      1996 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ide K,Nukina N,Masuda N,Goto & Kanazawa I: "Abnormal gene product identified in Huntington's disease lymphocytes and brain." Biochem Biophis Res Commun. 209. 1119-1125 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yazawa I,Nukina N Hashida H,Goto J,Yamada M & Kanazawa I: "Abnormal gene product identified in hereditary dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy(DRPLA)brain." Nature Genetics. 10. 99-103 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Imai Y & Kohsaka S: "Structure of rat annexin V gene and molecular diversity of its transcripts." Eur J Biochem,. 232. 327-334 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Yamada H,Fujimoto K & Yushida M: "Neuronal mechanism underlying dystonia by bicuculline injection into the putamen of the cat." Brain Research. 677. 333-336 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Kobayashi K,Morita S,Sawada H,Mizuguchi T,Yamada K.Nagatsu I,Fujita K,et al.: "Immunotoxin-mediated conditional disruption of speciflc neurons in transgenic mice." Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 92. 1132-1136 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Tasaki Y,Kotake Y,Makino Y,et ai: "Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Disease:Recent Advances A novel endogenous amine,1-benzyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline(1BnTIQ) in parkinsonian CSF and its toxicological effect.." 599-604 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nagafuchi S,Yanagisawa H,……Kanazawa I & Yamada M: "Dentatorubral and pallidoluysian atrophy expansion of an unstable CAG trinucleotide on chromosome 12p." Nature Genetics. 6. 14-18 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Toda T,Ikegawa S,Okui K,……Kanaqawa I & Nakamura Y: "Refined mapping of a gene responsible for Fukuyama-type congenital muscular dystrophy:Evidence for strong linkage disequilibrium." American Journal of Human Genetics. 55. 946-950 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Naoi M,Maruyama W,Sasuga S,……Ohta S & Takahashi T: "Inhibition of type A monoamine oxidase by 2(N)-methyl-6,7-dihydroxyisoquinolinium ions." Neurochemistry International. 25. 475-481 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Nakajima K,Hamanoue M,………Kato K & Kohsaka S: "Plasminogen binds specifically to α-enolase on rat neronal plasma membrane." Journal of Neurochemistry. 63. 2048-2057 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takiyama Y,Oyanagi S,……Yoshida M……Nishizawa M.: "A clinical and pathologic study of a large-Japanese family with Machado-Joseph disease tightly linled to the DNA markers on chromosome 14q." Neurology. 44. 1302-1308 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Ichinose H,Ohye T………Fujita K & Nagatsu T: "Hereditary progressive dystonia with marked diurnal fluctuation caused by mutations in the GTP cyclohydrolase I gene." Nature Genetics. 8. 236-242 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] 金澤一郎: "パーキンソン病(LS Practiceシリーズ14)" (株)ライフ・サイエンス, 100 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1994 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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