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IMMUNOLOGICAL MECHANISMS IN RENAL XENOTRANSPLANTS

Research Project

Project/Area Number 06671562
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Urology
Research InstitutionHOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY

Principal Investigator

SEKI Toshimori  Hokkaido Univ., Dept. of Urol., Assistant Professor, 医学部附属病院, 講師 (70196947)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) TANDA Katsutoshi  Hokkaido Univ., Dept. of Urol., Instructor, 医学部, 助手 (90250430)
CHIKARAISHI Tatsuya  Hokkaido Univ., Dept. of Urol., Instructor, 医学部附属病院, 助手 (80261303)
Project Period (FY) 1994 – 1995
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 1995)
Budget Amount *help
¥1,700,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000)
Fiscal Year 1995: ¥900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 1994: ¥800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000)
KeywordsRENAL TRANSPLANTATION / XENOTRANSPLANTATION / ALLOTRANSPANTATION / 15-DEOXYSPERGUALIN
Research Abstract

Xeno renal transplantation is very difficult for us, so we investigate the immunological mechanisms in rat allotransplantation.
Purpose and Methods : The effect of short term administration of 15-deoxyspergual in (DSG), 5mg. /kg. /day from postoperative days 4 to 7, on rat renal transplantation was studied.
Results : Although allografts treated with DSG survived longer than nontreated ones, cellular infiltration in both grafts did not differ. However, renal tubular cells of DSG-treated grafts proliferated well and escaped apoptotic cell death. A donor-specific tolerance 2 weeks after transplantation was developed, and cells with in vitro suppressor function were induced in such animals.
Conclusions : Treatment with DSG appears to prevent lethal atteck of effector cells on tubular cells in situ and to generate suppressor cells in the maintenance phase of graft enhancement.

Report

(2 results)
  • 1995 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All Other

All Publications (12 results)

  • [Publications] Chikaraishi T.: "Effect of 15-Deoxyspergualin (DSG) on Rat Kidney Allograft: Immunological Mechanisms Implicated in Prolonged Survival" J. Urology. 154. 2197-2202 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeuchi I.: "Analysis of Immunosuppressive Mechanisms in Deoxyspergualin-Treated Rat Renal Transplants in the Early Postoperative Phase" Transplant Proc. 27. 1563-1564 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Chikaraishi T.: "DNA Nick End Labeling of Rat Renal Allografts Treated with 15-Deoxyspergualin (DSG)" Transplant Proc. 27. 557-558 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeuchi I.: "Flow Cytometric Analysis of Graft-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Deoxyspergualin-Treated Rat Renal Transplants" Transplant Proc. 26. 1905-1906 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Chikaraishi T.: "Effect of 15-Deoxyspergual in (DSG) on Rat Kidney Allograft : Immunological Mechanisms Implicated in Prolonged Survival." J.Urol.154. 2197-2202 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeuchi I.: "Analysis of Immunosuppressive Mechanisms in Deoxyspergual in-Treated Rat Renal Transplants in the Early Postoperative Phase." Transplant. Proc.27. 1563-1564 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Chikaraishi T.: "DNA Nick End Labeling of Rat Renal Allografts Treated with 15-Deoxyspergual in (DSG)." Transplant. Proc.27. 557-558 (1995)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Takeuchi I.: "Flow cytometric Analysis of Graft-Infiltrating Lymphocytes in Deoxyspergual in -Treated Rat Renal Transplants." Transplant. Proc.26. 1905-1906 (1994)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      1995 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] Chikaraishi T.: "Effect of 15-Deoxyspergualin(DSG)on Rat Kidney Allograft:Immunological Mechanisms Implicated in Prolonged Survival" J.Urology. 154. 2197-2202 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeuchi I.: "Analysis of Immunosuppressive Mechanisms in Deoxyspergualin-Treated Rat Renal Transplants in the Early Postoperative Phase" Transplant Proc. 27. 1563-1564 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Chikaraishi T.: "DNA Nick End Kabeling of Rat Renal Allografts Treated with 15-Deoxyspergualin(DSG)" Transplant Proc. 27. 557-558 (1995)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] Takeuchi I.: "Flow Cytometric Analysis of Graft-Infiltratig Lymphocytes in Deoxyspergualin-Treated Rat Renal Transplants" Transplant Proc. 26. 1905-1906 (1994)

    • Related Report
      1995 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1994-04-01   Modified: 2016-04-21  

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