| Project/Area Number |
10671421
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Anesthesiology/Resuscitation studies
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| Research Institution | Nagasaki University |
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Principal Investigator |
SHIBATA Osamu University Hospital, Nagasaki University, Associate Professor, 医学部・附属病院, 助教授 (80136671)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
橋本 茂 長崎大学, 医学部, 助手 (70295062)
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| Project Period (FY) |
1998 – 2000
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥1,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1998: ¥1,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000)
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| Keywords | Spinal cord / Intravenous anesthetics / Inositol monophosphate / Phosphatidylinositol response / イノシトールリン脂質 / 麻酔薬 / イノシトールソン脂質 / クロニジン / カテコラミン / 気管平滑筋 |
|---|
| Research Abstract |
Noradrenergic neurons arise from the locus coeruleus and project widely to the spinal cord, cerebral cortex andothers. Noradrenergic pathways in the spinal cord are considered to be one of the central descending inhibitory influences on spinal sensory transmission. Norepinephrine (NE) in the central nervous system has the effect to stimulate phosphatidylinositol (PI) response through aradrenergic receptors. The present study was designed to examine the effects of intravenous anesthetics on NE-induced PI response of rat spinal cords. Materials and Methods: Male Wistar ratsweighing 250-350 g were used for the experiments. , The rats were anesthetized with pentobarbital and their thoracic spinal cord was rapidly isolated. The spinal cord waschopped into 1-mm-wide slices. Three pieces of the slice were placed in small flat-bottomed tubes andincubated in K-H solution containing 5 mM LiCI. The effects of intravenous anesthetics on NE-induced inositol monophosphate (IP_1) accumulation were examined. We measured [^3H]IP_1 in spinal cord slices incubated with [^3H]myo-inositol with aliquid scintillation counter. Results : NE-induced IP_1 accumulation of spinal cord slices was attenuated dose-dependently by droperidol, but was not attenuated by ketamine, fentanyl and midazolam.
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