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QUANTUM TRANSPORT IN TWO-DIMENSIONAL ELECTRON SYSTEMS: QUANTUM HALL EFFECT

Research Project

Project/Area Number 11440098
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field 固体物性Ⅰ(光物性・半導体・誘電体)
Research InstitutionGakushuin University

Principal Investigator

KAWAJI Shinji  GAKUSHUIN UNIVERSITY, DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS PROFESSOR, 理学部, 教授 (00080440)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KAWASHIMA Hironori  GAKUSHUIN UNIVERSITY, DEPARTMENT OF PHYSICS RESEARCH ASSOCIATE, 理学部, 助手 (20327315)
岡本 徹  学習院大学, 理学部, 助手 (60245371)
Project Period (FY) 1999 – 2001
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2001)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥15,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2001: ¥2,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000)
Fiscal Year 2000: ¥4,000,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000)
Fiscal Year 1999: ¥9,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥9,100,000)
Keywordsstrong magnetic field / two-dimensional electron system / quantum transport / quantum Hall effect / quantized Hall resistance / high current / collapse of quantized Hall resistance / high Hall electric field / 低温 / 抵抗標準 / 高精度測定
Research Abstract

Following results were obtained in Landau level filling factor dependence of critical currents for collapse of the quantized Hall resistance and breakdown of the quantum Hall effec, and temperature dependence of the critical current for the collapse of the quantized Hall resistance.
1. Filling factor dependence: Magnetic field dependences of critical currents for collapse of the quantized Hall resistance I_<cr>(collapse) and for breakdown of the quantum Hall effect I_<cr>(breakdown) were measured in magnetic field around B = 5.7 T at 0.35 K. The difference I_<cr>(breakdown)-I_<cr>(coilapse) decreases with deviation of the field from the filling factor 4 and the critical behaviors disappear in the filling factor smaller than 3.85 and larger than 4.15.
2. Temperature dependence of the critical collapse current: We observed that temperature dependence of the critical Hall electric field for the collapse of the quantized Hall resistance behaves close to the superconductor-nornmal metal phase transition in the B-T/phase diagrams.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2001 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report Summary
  • 2000 Annual Research Report
  • 1999 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All Other

All Publications (11 results)

  • [Publications] H.Iizuka: "Collapse of quantized Hall resistance and breakdown of dissipationless state in the in the in tefer quantum Hall effect"Physica E. 6. 132-135 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Kawaji: "Collapse of the quantized Hall resistance: Temperature dependence"Proc.25th Int.Conf.on Physics of Semicond., Osaka Ed.by N.Miura and T.Ando, Springer(2001). 969-970 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K.Morita: "Current-polarity characteristics in breakdown of the integer quantum Hall effect in GaAB/AlGaAe heterostructures"Physica E. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(和文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] H. Iizuka, S. Kawaji and T. Okamoto: Physica E. 6. 132-135 (2000)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S. Kawaji, H. Tanaka, H. Iizuka, H. Kawashima and T. Okamoto: Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Physics of Semicond., Osaka 2000, Edited by N. Miura and T. Ando, Springer. 969-970 (2001)

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] K. Morita, S. Nomura, H. Tanaka, H. Kawashima and S. Kawaji: Physica E. (in press).

    • Description
      「研究成果報告書概要(欧文)」より
    • Related Report
      2001 Final Research Report Summary
  • [Publications] S.Kawaji: "Collapse of the quantized Hall resistance::temperature dependence"Proc. The 25^<th> Int. Conf. Psysics of Semicond. (Springer). 969-970 (2001)

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] K.Morita: "Current-polarity characteristics in the breakdown of the integer quantum Hall effect in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures"Physica E. (in press).

    • Related Report
      2001 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H.Iizuka: "Collapse of quantized Hall resistance and breakdown of dissipationless state in the IQHE : filling factor dependence"Physica E, Low Dimendional Systems & Nanostructures. 6・1. 132-138 (2000)

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] S.Kawaji: "Collapse of the quantized Hall resistance : temperature dependence"Proc.The 25^<th> Int.Conf.Psysics of Semicond.. (in press).

    • Related Report
      2000 Annual Research Report
  • [Publications] H Iizuka: "Collapse of quantized Hall resistance and breakdown of dissipationless state in the integer quantum Hall effect: filling factor dependence"Physica E. (2000)

    • Related Report
      1999 Annual Research Report

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Published: 1999-04-01   Modified: 2020-05-15  

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