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Workplace that fosters women's advancement

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H03360
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Public finance/Public economy
Research InstitutionNational Graduate Institute for Policy Studies

Principal Investigator

Kurosawa Masako  政策研究大学院大学, 政策研究科, 教授 (40275813)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 武石 惠美子  法政大学, キャリアデザイン学部, 教授 (70361631)
大沢 真知子  日本女子大学, 人間社会学部, 教授 (90223792)
Research Collaborator NHO Hoinam  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,360,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥660,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥7,800,000 (Direct Cost: ¥6,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,800,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywordsワークライフバランス / 女性活躍 / 働き方改革 / 労働経済学 / 人事管理 / 女性活用 / 働き方
Outline of Final Research Achievements

On the basis of existing data, as well as the data gathered from a unique survey conducted by ourselves, we have investigated workplace practices that make family friendly policies and flexible work arrangement (FWA) effective in improving women’s advancement. The analyses indicate that making WLB promotion part of their business strategy and have them permeate among managers and employees, as well as reducing long working hours, and providing fair evaluation are found to make FWA work more effectively in raising worker motivation and sales, and to advance women employees. Also, managers who are viewed by employees, at the same time view themselves as supportive of employees’ career and WLB, and providing work appropriately and evaluate fairly increase motivation of both female and male employees, and also contribute to business. Such managers are still scarce but manager training could help overcome the gap.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

日本的な雇用システムをそのままに両立支援を進めるだけでは、女性の活躍は進まないことが明らかにされてきた。しかし具体的にどう変革すべきかが明確ではない中、本研究は女性の活躍を阻む諸要因を多面的に吟味することを通して、企業がとるべき具体的な対応策をいくつか明らかにした点に貢献がある。とくに企業方針と管理職・従業員の認識、職場での上司の役割と従業員の認識とのギャップを埋めることや、WLB推進における直属上司の重要性を浮き彫りにし、そのためのマネジメント研修の有効性を明らかにした。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (55 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (25 results) (of which Open Access: 12 results,  Peer Reviewed: 6 results) Presentation (24 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 16 results,  Invited: 17 results) Book (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] 女性活躍推進の意義と法改正の課題2019

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      社労士TOKYO

      Volume: No.460 Pages: 32-35

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 男性の仕事と子育て両立支援:人材活用面からその意義を考える2019

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      連合総研レポート

      Volume: No.345 Pages: 4-7

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 女性の意欲や職場パフォーマンスを高める管理職の要因に関する研究-部下と上司の認識ギャップに注目して-2019

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      生涯学習とキャリアデザイン

      Volume: Vol.16 No.2

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 働き方 人口減少社会における働き方を考える2019

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Journal Title

      「東大塾 これからの日本の人口と社会」第5講

      Volume: - Pages: 124-151

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 両立支援と柔軟な働き方:女性の活躍との関係2019

    • Author(s)
      黒澤昌子
    • Journal Title

      経済分析

      Volume: 199

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] その転勤、本当に必要? 時代に合わせた転勤施策の見直しを2018

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      情報労連レポート

      Volume: Vol.35、No.412 Pages: 20-21

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 女性のキャリア支援をどう進めるか2018

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      産政研フォーラム

      Volume: No.118 Pages: 10-15

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 『キャリア自律』が求められる社会に2018

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      人間会議

      Volume: No.38 Pages: 44-49

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Comment on “Has Abe’s Womanomics Worked?2018

    • Author(s)
      Masako Kurosawa
    • Journal Title

      Asian Economic Policy Review

      Volume: 13 Issue: 1 Pages: 102-103

    • DOI

      10.1111/aepr.12203

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 労働研究における女性の昇進問題2017

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      大原社会問題研究所雑誌

      Volume: 703 Pages: 2-16

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 女性の働き方-M字型雇用の行方2017

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      統計

      Volume: 9月 Pages: 9-14

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 女性の活躍推進は「保護」から「活躍」の時代に2017

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Journal Title

      保健の科学

      Volume: 59 Pages: 688-693

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 男性をふくめた働き方改革の必要性2017

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Journal Title

      DIO 連合総研レポート

      Volume: 329 Pages: 4-7

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 企業コミュニティの再構築とワークライフバランスの導入2017

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Journal Title

      日本労働研究雑誌

      Volume: 686 Pages: 16-28

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 女性の活躍推進と初期キャリアの重要性2017

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      NWEC実践研究

      Volume: 7 Pages: 6-22

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] An Analysis of Organizational Factors That Increase Women’s Ambition for Promotion2016

    • Author(s)
      Takeishi, Emiko
    • Journal Title

      Japan Labor Review

      Volume: 13 Pages: 32-57

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 高学歴女性の人材浪費のメカニズムと生涯学習の重要性2016

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Journal Title

      ジネス・レーバー・トレンド

      Volume: 11 Pages: 10-12

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 女性が活躍する企業・職場の条件2015

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      産業精神保健

      Volume: 23 Pages: 99-102

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 女性のキャリア開発をどう進めるか2015

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      JP総研Research

      Volume: 30 Pages: 20-25

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 働き方の自由度を高めればキャリアと育児・介護の両立は可能2015

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      人材教育

      Volume: 27 Pages: 28-31

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 女性の管理職登用をどう進めるか2015

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      労働調査

      Volume: 9月号 Pages: 4-9

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 介護離職をしない/させないために-仕事と介護の両立支援策を考える2015

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Journal Title

      女も男も

      Volume: 126 Pages: 4-11

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 女性が活躍する社会を実現させるための環境整備2015

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Journal Title

      Re Building Maintenance &Management

      Volume: 186 Pages: 22-25

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 高学歴女性の学卒時のキャリア意識と転職行動-「逆選択」はおきているのか2015

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子、馬欣欣
    • Journal Title

      現代女性とキャリア

      Volume: 7 Pages: 87-107

    • NAID

      120005664065

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 今後の大学におけるキャリア形成支援2015

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Journal Title

      現代の高等教育

      Volume: 12月号 Pages: 27-34

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Diversity Management in Japan.2019

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Organizer
      University of Gottingen, German Institute of Japanese Studies, Workshop on Diversity in Companies, University and Public Administration-German and Japan Comparison.
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Future of Work in Japan2019

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Organizer
      Kingdom of the Netherlands and Rndstad, "Future of work"-What best practices are available?
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Precaritization of the labor force-comparison between Japan and Korea.2018

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Organizer
      International Labour and Employment Relations Association
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Japan's Quiet Revolution.2018

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Organizer
      World Social Science Forum
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Work-Life Balance and Labor Market Policies for Women.2018

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Organizer
      Friedrich Ebert Foundation, International conference on Work-Life Balance and Labor Market Policies for Women
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Japan's Work Life Balance Policies: Characteristics and Limitations.2018

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Organizer
      Japanese-German Center Berlin, Friedrich Ebert Foundation and German Institute for Japanese Studies, How Can We Overcome the Gender Time and Pay Gap for a Gender-Equal Society?
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Changing Discourses on Labor Market Inequalities at the Lehman Crisis in Japan.2018

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Organizer
      German Institute of Japanese Studies
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] RIWACの10周年を振り返り国際比較の視点から日本の女性労働の課題を探る2018

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Organizer
      「女性の活躍推進と働き方改革」RIWAC10周年記念シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 女性の活躍推進の課題2018

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Organizer
      「女性の活躍推進と働き方改革」RIWAC10周年記念シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 両立支援と柔軟な働き方2018

    • Author(s)
      黒澤昌子
    • Organizer
      「女性の活躍推進と働き方改革」RIWAC10周年記念シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 両立支援と柔軟な働き方:女性の活躍との関係2018

    • Author(s)
      黒澤昌子
    • Organizer
      平成29-30国際共同研究「潜在成長力の強化と経済の活性化に向けた課題」経済社会総合研究所
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Key determinants of successful labor market re-entry among highly educated women in Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      Machiko Osawa and Hoinam Nho
    • Organizer
      2018 Annual meeting of the American Association of Asian Studies
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Keynote Speech regarding gender inequality in Japan2018

    • Author(s)
      Machiko Osawa
    • Organizer
      Abe Fellow’s Retreat
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] What’s Holding Back Japanese Women2017

    • Author(s)
      Machiko Osawa
    • Organizer
      Gender , Equality and Employment in Japan: Reflections on three decades of Equality, Japan Research Center, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 統計的差別と逆選択2016

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Organizer
      日本人口学会2015年度第2回東日本地域部会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本女子大学目白キャンパス新泉山館(東京都、文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ダイバーシティ推進における「転勤政策」の課題2016

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Organizer
      日本労務学会第46回全国大会
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The Changing Japanese Labor Market: Increasing Insecurity and Marginalization of Women2016

    • Author(s)
      Machiko Osawa
    • Organizer
      Association for Asian Studies Annual Conference
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Women in the Japanese Economy--Progress and Challenges2016

    • Author(s)
      Machiko Osawa
    • Organizer
      Womenomics, the Workplace and Women: Stanford Silicon Valley US-Japan Dialogue 2016, Asia-Pacific Research Center, Stanford University
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Parental leave/reduced policies: are they effective in advancing women’s career in Japan?2016

    • Author(s)
      Masako Kurosawa
    • Organizer
      Visiting Fellows Seminar, Center for Japanese Economy and Business, Columbia University.
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Japan’s Women Workers: Changes and Challenges Ahead2015

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Organizer
      EU-Taiwan Gender Equality Seminar
    • Place of Presentation
      Department of Gender Equality, Executive Yuen, 台北(台湾)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Growth of Non-standard Work Arrangements and Consequences for the Society2015

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Organizer
      Nissan Seminar, Politics and Society in Japan in the 21st Century
    • Place of Presentation
      St. Antony’s College, Oxford University, Oxford(英国)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-25
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] What Holding Back Japan’s Highly Educated Women?2015

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Growth, Crisis, Democracy: Europe and Japan
    • Place of Presentation
      Pembroke College, Oxford University, Oxford (英国)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] What Holding Back Japan’s Highly Educated Women?2015

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Organizer
      British Association for Japanese Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      SOAS University of London, London (英国)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 職場における取組の課題-働きがいと働きやすさの両立を図る2015

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Organizer
      第22回日本産業精神保健学会
    • Place of Presentation
      学術総合センター(東京都、千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] なぜ女性管理職は少ないのか2019

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Total Pages
      180
    • Publisher
      青弓社
    • ISBN
      9784787234506
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 21世紀の女性と仕事2018

    • Author(s)
      大沢真知子
    • Total Pages
      233
    • Publisher
      左右社
    • ISBN
      9784865281958
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] キャリア開発論-自律性と多様性に向き合う2016

    • Author(s)
      武石恵美子
    • Total Pages
      245
    • Publisher
      中央経済社
    • ISBN
      9784502198410
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] ダイバーシティ経営と人材活用:多様な働き方を支援する企業の取り組み2016

    • Author(s)
      佐藤博樹・武石恵美子編著
    • Total Pages
      347
    • Publisher
      東京大学出版会
    • ISBN
      9784130511407
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 「女性にやさしい」その先へ2016

    • Author(s)
      アエラ編集部、大沢真知子編著
    • Total Pages
      223
    • Publisher
      朝日新聞出版
    • ISBN
      9784023315228
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] なぜ女性は仕事を辞めるのか:5155人の軌跡から読み解く2015

    • Author(s)
      岩田正美・大沢真知子
    • Total Pages
      233
    • Publisher
      青弓社
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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