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Development of a new therapy for brain edema: study for regulation of AQP4 as a molecular target

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H04688
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field General pharmacology
Research InstitutionKeio University

Principal Investigator

YASUI MASATO  慶應義塾大学, 医学部(信濃町), 教授 (90246637)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) HIRANO Yoshinori  国立研究開発法人理化学研究所, 生命システム研究センター, 研究員 (50360631)
Research Collaborator ABE Yoichiro  慶應義塾大学, 医学部(信濃町), 専任講師 (10317331)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,960,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥5,980,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,380,000)
Keywordsアクアポリン / 脳浮腫 / グリア
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Aquaporin4 (AQP4) has been shown to be involved in the development of brain edema. We recently developed a high throughput-screening system for AQP4, as a target molecule for the treatment of brain edema. In this project, we identified at least one chemical compound that inhibits AQP4, by using a stopped flow apparatus with AQP4 proteoliposome. Computer based docking study revealed that this chemical may interact with the extracelluar domain of AQP4. Next, we examined molecular mechanisms of AQP4 endocytosis to understand the molecular regulation of AQP4. We have identified three signals for; i) trafficking to the plasma membranes, ii) protein stability and iii) sorting to lysosomes.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] The Dual Effects of the Astrocyte-Specific Enhancer of the AQP4 M1 Promoter.2017

    • Author(s)
      Abe Yoichiro、Goda Wakami、Ikeshima-Kataoka Hiroko、Yasui Masato
    • Journal Title

      FEBS Letters

      Volume: 591 Issue: 23 Pages: 3906-3915

    • DOI

      10.1002/1873-3468.12910

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] "Water Biology and Medicine; roles of aquaporins."2017

    • Author(s)
      安井正人
    • Organizer
      The First International Symposium on Sophisticated Coupling and Integration of Genius+Kernel Technologies(GKTEC), in Grenoble, France
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] "Aquaporins in Brain Disorders"2016

    • Author(s)
      安井 正人(Masato Yasui)
    • Organizer
      The First Chinese Microcirculation Week"
    • Place of Presentation
      北京(中国)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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