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The role of apoE-rich HDL in lifestyle diseases

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K01715
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Applied health science
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

USUI SHINICHI  岡山大学, 保健学研究科, 准教授 (50346417)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 廣畑 聡  岡山大学, 保健学研究科, 教授 (90332791)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SHINOHATA Ryoko  岡山大学, 大学院保健学研究科, 助教 (70335587)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
KeywordsHDL / アポリポ蛋白E / 肥満 / 生活習慣病モデルマウス / リポ蛋白 / 細胞培養 / 脂肪細胞 / アポリポ蛋白E / HDL
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we established a quantitative method for serum apoE-rich HDL and showed that apoE-rich HDL increased in obese model mice. In clinical study, multiple regression analysis revealed that triglycerides and adiponectin strongly involved in obesity are significant predictors of apoE-rich HDL-cholesterol levels. However, in the culture experiment of adipocytes, we did not obtain data on which apoE-rich HDL was involved in fat accumulation. In cultured hepatocytes, the production of apoE-rich HDL was increased by the high glucose medium, suggesting that glucose uptake by hepatocytes was significantly involved in the production of apoE-rich HDL. A new research progress is expected in the future in relation to glucose metabolism and the production of E-rich HDL in hepatocytes.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] A High-Fat and High-Cholesterol Diet Induces Cardiac Fibrosis, Vascular Endothelial, and Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction in SHRSP5/Dmcr Rats2018

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe S, Kumazaki S, Kusunoki K, Inoue T, Maeda Y, Usui S, Shinohata R, Ohtsuki T, Hirohata S, Kusachi S, Kitamori K, Mori M, Yamori Y, Oka H.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis

      Volume: 25 Issue: 5 Pages: 439-453

    • DOI

      10.5551/jat.40956

    • NAID

      130006729837

    • ISSN
      1340-3478, 1880-3873
    • Year and Date
      2018-05-01
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Lavender Essential Oil and Its Main Constituents Inhibit the Expression of TNF-α-induced Cell Adhesion Molecules in Endothelial Cells2017

    • Author(s)
      Michinori Aoe, Tomoe Ueno-Iio, Misako Shibakura, Ryoko Shinohata, Shinichi Usui, Yujiro Arao, Satoru Ikeda, Nobuaki Miyahara, Mitsune Tanimoto, and Mikio Kataoka
    • Journal Title

      Acta Medica Okayama

      Volume: 71 Issue: 6 Pages: 493-503

    • DOI

      10.18926/AMO/55586

    • NAID

      120006370713

    • URL

      https://ousar.lib.okayama-u.ac.jp/55586

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A rapid and precise method for measuring plasma apoE-rich HDL using polyethylene glycol and cation-exchange chromatography: a pilot study on the clinical significance of apoE-rich HDL measurements.2017

    • Author(s)
      Ikeda T, Shinohata R, Murakami M, Hina K, Kamikawa S, Hirohata S, Kusachi S, Tamura A, Usui S.
    • Journal Title

      Clin Chim Acta.

      Volume: 465 Pages: 112-118

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.cca.2016.12.016

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] ApoE-rich HDL in pre-heparin plasma may be HDL remnants which remain in the circulation2017

    • Author(s)
      Usui S, Shinohata R, Miyashita K, Hirohata S, Shibakura S, Fukamachi I, Nakajima K
    • Organizer
      69th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting & Clinical Lab Expo
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] LDL particle size associates with apoE-containing HDL in patients who undergo coronary computed tomographic angiography.2016

    • Author(s)
      Shinohata R, Ikeda T, Murakami M, Hina K, Kamikawa S, Hirohata S, Kusachi S, Nakajima K, Ikeda S, Usui S.
    • Organizer
      68th AACC Annual Scientific Meeting & Clinical Lab Expo
    • Place of Presentation
      Philadelphia(America)
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Hepatic triglyceride lipase is mainly located on apoE-rich HDL in post-heparin plasma2015

    • Author(s)
      Usui S, Shinohata R, Nakajima K, Miyashita K, Imamura S, Sato K, Okajima F, Kobayashi J, Shirakawa T, Shimomura Y, Machida T, Sumino H, Murakami M
    • Organizer
      2015 American Association for Clinical Chemistry Annual Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      Atlanta(America)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-29
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] アポE含有HDLの測定方法および測定装置2015

    • Inventor(s)
      臼井真一,草地省蔵,臼井綾子
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      岡山大学
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2015-08-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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