Women's Political Participation: Surveys of Instituional and Social Factors
| Project/Area Number |
15K03287
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Politics
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| Research Institution | Sophia University |
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Principal Investigator |
MIURA Mari 上智大学, 法学部, 教授 (80365676)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
スティール 若希 東京大学, 社会科学研究所, 准教授 (50638765)
申 キヨン お茶の水女子大学, ジェンダー研究所, 准教授 (00514291)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
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| Keywords | 女性の政治参画 / クオータ / 国会議員調査 / 男女共同参画 / 女性議員 / 郵送調査 / 政治家意識調査 / ジェンダーギャップ / 東アジア比較 / 政治参画 / 女性活躍 / 女性の政治参加 / ジェンダー平等 / 女性の活躍 / 女性のリーダーシップ |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
What are the hurdles of women's political participation? We aimed to reveal institutional and social factors that inhibit women's involvement in politics by conducting a survey to Diet members and women's organizations. We found out that time was a critical resource necessary to running for office. Since most women suffer from time crunch problems due to their care responsibilities, the heavy weight of networking time investment impedes women's participation in politics. We then conceptualized the notion of "constituency facetime" which consists of various activities in local constituencies that candidates are expected to fulfill. We also succeeded in coordinating the same surveys in Korea and Taiwan and thus prepared the ground for further comparative research. From the focus group survey of women activists, we found out that the distance between political parties and women's organizations constituted a hurdle for women's descriptive and substantive representation.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(12 results)
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[Presentation] クオータ研究のその後2016
Author(s)
三浦まり
Organizer
日本政治学会 ジェンダーと政治研究会
Place of Presentation
上智大学（東京都千代田区）
Year and Date
2016-03-23
Related Report
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