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Studies on antioxidant action of zinc in memory and learning disorders due to early-life stress

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K04189
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Experimental psychology
Research InstitutionNara Medical University

Principal Investigator

AZUMA CHO  奈良県立医科大学, 医学部, 学内講師 (90326322)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 西 真弓  奈良県立医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (40295639)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords早期母子分離 / 海馬 / 亜鉛 / セレン / 過酸化物 / 銅 / マンガン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To elucidate the role of antioxidant action of zinc and selenium in the early-life stress of maternal separation, the mouse pups in the maternal separation group and control group were prepared. The hippocampal selenium and zinc contents, serum protein carbonyl and 8-OHdG concentration were analyzed in 13 postnatal weeks.
It was found that the hippocampal selenium content was extremely significantly decreased in the maternal separation group compared with the control group. However, no significant differences were found in the hippocampal zinc, copper, and manganese contents between the maternal separation and control groups. Whereas the serum carbonylation protein and 8-OHdG concentration were not increased significantly in the maternal separation.
These results suggest that the maternal separation may affect the hippocampal selenium content, but does not affect other mineral contents, such as zinc, copper, and manganese in the hippocampi.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Trace element changes in mouse hippocampus after maternal separation2018

    • Author(s)
      Cho Azuma,Takeshi Minami,Mayumi Nishi
    • Organizer
      5th International Conference on Nutrition and Growth
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Mineral changes in mouse hippocampus after maternal separation2018

    • Author(s)
      Cho Azuma,Takeshi Minami,Mayumi Nishi
    • Organizer
      第123回日本解剖学会総会・全国学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Quantitative changes of hippocampal selenium and plasma protein carbonyl in mice after maternal separation2017

    • Author(s)
      Cho Azuma,Takayo Sasagawa,Takeshi Minami,Mayumi Nishi
    • Organizer
      第122回日本解剖学会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎大学坂本キャンパス
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Quantitative changes of hippocampal selenium and plasma protein carbonyl in mice after maternal separation2017

    • Author(s)
      Cho Azuma,Takayo Sasagawa,Takeshi Minami,Mayumi Nishi
    • Organizer
      第122回日本解剖学会総会・全国学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] サル輪状軟骨の元素蓄積の特徴2016

    • Author(s)
      東超、大石高生、東野義之、東野勢津子、南武志、西真弓
    • Organizer
      第121回日本解剖学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福島県ビッグパレットふくしま
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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