• Search Research Projects
  • Search Researchers
  • How to Use
  1. Back to previous page

Clarification and control of interfacial mass transport in operational fuel cells by the combination of fiber-optic laser spectroscopy and simulation

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K05827
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Thermal engineering
Research InstitutionKyoto Institute of Technology

Principal Investigator

Nishida Kosuke  京都工芸繊維大学, 機械工学系, 准教授 (00397043)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywords熱工学 / 燃料電池 / レーザ計測 / 吸収分光法 / TDLAS法
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, the laser gas analyzer with a fiber-optic probe was firstly developed based on tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) to measure reactive gas concentrations in flow channels of fuel cells at high speed and high sensitivity, and was applied to the direct monitoring of water concentration in the cathode channel of a working PEFC. Furthermore, the numerical simulation model for analyzing mass transport in gas diffusion electrodes was established by taking into account porous structure, and the liquid water behavior and oxygen diffusion at the cathode electrode/electrolyte interface of a PEFC were elucidated.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (20 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 5 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results) (of which Overseas: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Measurement of Water Vapor Concentration in Narrow Channel of PEFC Using Fiber-Optic Sensor Based on Laser Absorption Spectroscopy2017

    • Author(s)
      K. Nishida, R. Nakauchi, Y. Maeda, T. Umekawa, and M. Kawasaki
    • Journal Title

      ECS Transactions

      Volume: Vol.80, No.8 Issue: 8 Pages: 527-534

    • DOI

      10.1149/08008.0527ecst

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Acceleration of Liquid Water Removal from Cathode Electrode of PEFC By Combination of Channel Hydrophilization and Diffusion Medium Perforation2016

    • Author(s)
      K. Nishida, Y. Kono, M. Sato, D. Mizuguchi
    • Journal Title

      ECS Transactions

      Volume: 75 Issue: 14 Pages: 227-236

    • DOI

      10.1149/07514.0227ecst

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Fundamental investigation of oxygen concentration measurement in narrow channel of fuel cell based on fiber-optic laser absorption spectroscopy2016

    • Author(s)
      R. Nakauchi, Y. Maeda, K. Nishida, T. Umekawa, M. Kawasaki
    • Journal Title

      Proc. the 4th International Forum on Heat Transfer (IFHT2016)

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of Hydrophilic Treatment of Cathode Channel on Liquid Water Transport through Gas Diffusion Layer and Performance of PEFC2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Nishida, Y. Kono, T. Nakamura, R. Giga
    • Journal Title

      ECS Transactions

      Volume: 69 Issue: 17 Pages: 1121-1131

    • DOI

      10.1149/06917.1121ecst

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Impact of Microstructure of Cathode MPL on Interface Water Transport and Power Generation Characteristics of PEFC2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Tanaka, G. Okuhata, T. Nakamura, K. Nishida
    • Journal Title

      ECS Transactions

      Volume: 68 Issue: 3 Pages: 77-87

    • DOI

      10.1149/06803.0077ecst

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Measurement of Water Vapor Concentration in Narrow Channel of PEFC Based on Laser Absorption Spectroscopy with Fiber-Optic Probe2017

    • Author(s)
      R. Nakauchi, Y. Maeda, K. Nishida, T. Umekawa, and M. Kawasaki
    • Organizer
      The Ninth JSME-KSME Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference (TFEC9)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Measurement of Water Vapor Concentration in Narrow Channel of PEFC Using Fiber-Optic Sensor Based on Laser Absorption Spectroscopy2017

    • Author(s)
      K. Nishida, R. Nakauchi, Y. Maeda, T. Umekawa, and M. Kawasaki
    • Organizer
      232th ECS Meeting
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Fiber-Optic Laser Absorption Spectroscopy Techniques for Measuring Water and Oxygen Transports in PEM Fuel Cells2017

    • Author(s)
      K. Nishida, R. Nakauchi, Y. Maeda, T. Umekawa, and M. Kawasaki
    • Organizer
      68th Annual Meeting of the International Society of Electrochemistry
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 光ファイバプローブを用いたPEFC狭小流路内水分のレーザ吸収分光測定2017

    • Author(s)
      中内崚河,前田雄也,西田耕介,梅川豊文,川崎昌博
    • Organizer
      第54回日本伝熱シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 光ファイバプローブ型レーザ吸収分光法による燃料電池内水分濃度測定に関する研究2017

    • Author(s)
      中内崚河,前田雄也,西田耕介,梅川豊文,川崎昌博
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会関西支部平成28年度卒業研究発表講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学(大阪府吹田市)
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 燃料電池内ガス濃度測定に向けた光ファイバを用いたレーザ吸収分光計測技術の開発2016

    • Author(s)
      中内崚河,前田雄也,西田耕介,梅川豊文,川崎昌博
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会熱工学コンファレンス2016
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学(愛媛県松山市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 光ファイバレーザ吸収分光法による燃料電池狭小流路内のガス濃度測定に関する基礎研究2016

    • Author(s)
      西田耕介,前田雄也,梅川豊文,川崎昌博
    • Organizer
      第53回日本伝熱シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      グランキューブ大阪(大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 光ファイバを用いたレーザ変調分光法による燃料電池内酸素濃度測定技術に関する検討2016

    • Author(s)
      前田雄也,細谷卓人,西田耕介,梅川豊文,川崎昌博
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会関西支部平成27年度卒業研究発表講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪電気通信大学(大阪府寝屋川市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-10
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 光ファイバ型レーザ分光法に基づく燃料電池流路内の酸素濃度測定に関する基礎研究2015

    • Author(s)
      西田耕介,前田雄也,細谷卓人,梅川豊文,川崎昌博
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会熱工学コンファレンス2015
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学(大阪府吹田市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] PEFCカソード流路の親水化がMEA断面方向の液水輸送と電池性能に及ぼす影響2015

    • Author(s)
      河野佑大,儀俄亮,西田耕介
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会熱工学コンファレンス2015
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学(大阪府吹田市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] PEFC微細多孔質層のカーボン担持量が水分輸送及び発電性能に与える影響2015

    • Author(s)
      田中健太郎,奥畑剛,西田耕介
    • Organizer
      第52回日本伝熱シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡国際会議場(福岡県福岡市博多区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 断面可視化セルを用いたPEFC蛇行流路内の液水挙動と電池性能の相関性評価2015

    • Author(s)
      河野佑大,儀俄亮,西田耕介,佐藤正洋,北島さつき
    • Organizer
      第52回日本伝熱シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡国際会議場(福岡県福岡市博多区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] PEFCの内部現象・反応機構と評価・解析技術2015

    • Author(s)
      犬飼潤治,米田雅一,唯美津木,石黒志,松井公佑,折笠有基,内本喜晴,上野武夫,矢口紀恵,清水貴弘,山田裕久,井上元,八木一三,西田耕介 他
    • Total Pages
      247
    • Publisher
      S&T出版
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 京都工芸繊維大学 熱エネルギー工学研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.tee.kit.ac.jp

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 吸収分光測定用の光吸収測定装置およびこれを用いた吸収分光測定システム2017

    • Inventor(s)
      西田耕介,梅川豊文,川崎昌博,本田真一
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      京都工繊大,(株)プラムテック,神栄テクノロジー(株),川崎昌博
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Overseas

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

Information User Guide FAQ News Terms of Use Attribution of KAKENHI

Powered by NII kakenhi