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Sediment resuspension mechanism of rice paddy soil for reducing the pollutant runoff from paddy fields

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K07644
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Rural environmental engineering/Planning
Research InstitutionUtsunomiya University

Principal Investigator

MATSUI Hiroyuki  宇都宮大学, 農学部, 教授 (30292577)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Keywords水田 / 雨滴侵食 / 土壌保全 / 流出軽減策 / 水環境保全 / 土壌侵食 / 土壌流出軽減策 / 畦畔 / 懸濁物質収支 / 水田法面 / 懸濁物質 / 水田での侵食 / 畦畔侵食 / 降雨強度 / 湛水深 / 植生
Outline of Final Research Achievements

I investigated sediment resuspension of rice paddy soil driven by raindrops and wind as external force, suspended sediment movement, and measures to reduce suspended sediment runoff from paddy fields. The following conclusions are obtained. (1) When the paddy water depth is shallow during rain events, paddy soil is resuspended by the impact that raindrops collide with the water surface. (2) Paddy field water near levees tends to be suspended during rain events. (3) The amount of suspended sediment runoff on the non-vegetated levees is more than that on the vegetated levees. (4) The runoff mitigation efforts on the paddy fields results in a reduction of suspended sediment runoff.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Temporal Change in Particle Size Distributions of Suspended Solids Discharged from Paddy Fields2017

    • Author(s)
      須永 吉昭、松井 宏之、大澤 和敏
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of The Japanese Society of Irrigation, Drainage and Rural Engineering

      Volume: 85 Issue: 2 Pages: II_113-II_119

    • DOI

      10.11408/jsidre.85.II_113

    • NAID

      130006246969

    • ISSN
      1882-2789, 1884-7242
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 熱対流が湛水土壌の硝酸態窒素除去速度に及ぼす影響2017

    • Author(s)
      雨澤毅明,〇松井宏之,杉崎芽依,大澤 和敏
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      藤沢市
    • Year and Date
      2017-08-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 水田用排水に含まれる懸濁物質の粒度分布の経時変化2016

    • Author(s)
      〇須永吉昭・大澤和敏・松井宏之
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 水田法面からの懸濁物質の流出に関する基礎的研究2016

    • Author(s)
      野村美喜・須永吉昭・大澤和敏・〇松井宏之
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 水田法面からの懸濁物質の流出に関する基礎的研究2016

    • Author(s)
      松井宏之
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会大会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 降雨による田面水の懸濁に関する現地観測2015

    • Author(s)
      須永吉昭
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会関東支部大会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      つくば市
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 雨滴による水田土壌の再懸濁に関する研究(2)2015

    • Author(s)
      松井宏之
    • Organizer
      農業農村工学会大会講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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