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Study on Saltification and Recovery of Freshwater Lens in Island Areas

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K07659
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Rural environmental engineering/Planning
Research InstitutionNational Agriculture and Food Research Organization

Principal Investigator

Ishida Satoshi  国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 農村工学研究部門, ユニット長 (30414444)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) SHIRAHATA Katsushi  国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 農村工学研究部門・地域資源工学研究領域・地下水資源ユニット, 主任研究員 (10648281)
TSUCHIHARA Takeo  国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 農村工学研究部門・地域資源工学研究領域・地下水資源ユニット, 上級研究員 (30399365)
YOSHIMOTO Shuhei  国立研究開発法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構, 農村工学研究部門・地域資源工学研究領域, 主任研究員 (10435935)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords地下水 / 淡水レンズ / 塩水化 / 回復 / 揚水 / 取水 / アップコーニング
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Continuous observation of freshwater lens thickness by multiple EC meters was conducted in Taranaruma Island, Okinawa Prefecture, where freshwater lenses were developed in aquifers. In addition, we measured the fluctuation of electric conductivity in the groundwater and the surrounding observation hole during pumping and clarified the situation of upconing by pumping. From the groundwater flow model created based on the obtained results, the following was presumed. When intake of 100 m 3 / day is continued for 2 months, the EC of the groundwater pumped up in the center of the freshwater lens is less than 200 mS / m, but in the well far from the center the EC further rises. In well excavation, it is necessary to consider the permeability of the surrounding aquifer and the three-dimensional distribution of the freshwater lens.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 帯水層内の水質混合を抑止する単孔式二重揚水装置の作成と取水試験2017

    • Author(s)
      石田 聡,白旗克志,土原健雄,吉本周平
    • Journal Title

      農研機構研究報告:農村工学研究部門

      Volume: 1 Pages: 11-20

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 模擬帯水層内に淡水レンズを再現する室内実験2016

    • Author(s)
      石田聡,有田智也,曹英傑,唐常源,白旗克志,土原健雄,吉本周平
    • Journal Title

      農村工学研究所技報

      Volume: 218 Pages: 89-97

    • NAID

      40020909969

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 沖縄県宮古島砂川地下ダムにおける地下水中の硝酸性窒素濃度分布と地下水流動に関する一考察2015

    • Author(s)
      石田聡,吉本周平,白旗克志,土原健雄
    • Journal Title

      地下水学会誌

      Volume: 57(4) Pages: 515-532

    • NAID

      130005122655

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] A technique of pumping simultaneously from two depths to prevent saltwater upconing2017

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi Ishida, Katsushi Shirahata, Takeo Tsuchihara, Shuhei Yoshimoto
    • Organizer
      Abstract Book of 43rd IAH Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Montpellier, France
    • Year and Date
      2017-09-25
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Estimate of the amount of freshwater lens and fluctuation of thickness of freshwater in Tarama Island, Japan2017

    • Author(s)
      Satoshi ishida, Katsushi shirahata, Takeo tsuchihara, Shuhei yoshimoto
    • Organizer
      44th IAH Congress Groundwater Heritage and Sustainability
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A study on distribution of NO3-N in groundwater and groundwater flow in the reservoir area of Sunagawa underground dam, Miyako Island, Okinawa Prefecture, Japan2015

    • Author(s)
      石田聡,吉本周平,白旗克志,土原健雄
    • Organizer
      Absrtact book of International Association of Hydrogeologists 42nd Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Sapienza University of Rome. (ローマ, イタリア)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 地下水の塩水化を抑止する二重揚水技術2015

    • Author(s)
      石田聡,白旗克志,土原健雄,吉本周平
    • Organizer
      平成27年度農業農村工学会大会講演会講演要旨集
    • Place of Presentation
      岡山大学(岡山県岡山市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 多良間島の琉球石灰岩帯水層における淡水レンズ地下水中のラドン濃度の分布2015

    • Author(s)
      吉本周平,土原健雄,白旗克志,石田聡
    • Organizer
      第52回アイソトープ・放射線研究発表会講演要旨集
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 地下水の淡水利用判定方法、判定装置、及び地下水の淡水利用揚水装置2017

    • Inventor(s)
      石田 聡、白旗克志、土原健雄、吉本周平
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      石田 聡、白旗克志、土原健雄、吉本周平
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Industrial Property Number
      2017-148757
    • Filing Date
      2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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