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Development of immunotherapy using shRNA transduced dendritic cells in bronchial asthma model

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K09547
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Collagenous pathology/Allergology
Research InstitutionNiigata University

Principal Investigator

KOYA TOSHIYUKI  新潟大学, 医歯学系, 准教授 (90444158)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 坂上 拓郎  新潟大学, 医歯学総合病院, その他 (00444159)
長谷川 隆志  新潟大学, 医歯学総合病院, 准教授 (90361906)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Keywords樹状細胞 / shRNA / 喘息 / 骨髄樹状細胞 / 遺伝子導入 / 喘息モデル / アレルギー喘息 / 免疫療法
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The efficiency of introducing shRNA into bone marrow-derived dendritic cells was extremely poor, and shRNA was introduced using DC 2.4 which is a cell line of dendritic cells. Introduction efficiency was low but better than bone marrow derived dendritic cells. Furthermore, the antigen presenting ability of DC 2.4 was analyzed in vitro, however, activation of T cells and elevation of cytokine production were not observed.
We attempted to prepare an asthma model using antigen - stimulated DC 2.4, but no increase in airway hyperresponsiveness to methacholine, eosinophilic airway inflammation, and elevation of type 2 cytokine in BALF were observed.
From the above, it is concluded that it is difficult to prove the hypothesis in this experimental system.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2017

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effects of sublingual immunotherapy in a murine asthma model sensitized by intranasal administration of house dust mite extracts2017

    • Author(s)
      Shima K, Koya T, Tsukioka K, Sakagami T, Hasegawa T, Fukano C, Ohashi-Doi K, Watanabe S, Suzuki E, Kikuchi T.
    • Journal Title

      Allergology International

      Volume: 66 Issue: 1 Pages: 89-96

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.alit.2016.05.012

    • NAID

      130005308448

    • ISSN
      1323-8930, 1440-1592
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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