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Development of Programs to Increase Social Capital and Improve Self-Care Capabilities in Urban Semi-Marginalized Communities

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K11836
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Gerontological nursing
Research InstitutionThe Japanese Red Cross Hiroshima College of Nursing

Principal Investigator

Masaki Naoko  日本赤十字広島看護大学, 看護学部, 教授 (40548369)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 竹島 正  国立研究開発法人国立精神・神経医療研究センター, 精神保健研究所 精神医療政策研究部, 客員研究員 (20300957)
松原 みゆき  日本赤十字広島看護大学, 看護学部, 准教授 (20412356)
三徳 和子  人間環境大学, 看護学部, 特任教授 (60351954)
古賀 聖典  日本赤十字広島看護大学, 看護学部, 講師 (40779683)
榮田 絹代  日本赤十字広島看護大学, 看護学部, 助教 (30758868)
今田 菜摘  日本赤十字広島看護大学, 看護学部, 助手 (30803035)
Research Collaborator Hashimoto Shuji  
Abe Akemi  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsセルフケア / ソーシャルキャピタル / 健康づくり / 地域づくり / 健康寿命延伸 / 介護予防 / 都市型準限界集落 / 地域介入 / 健康なまちづくり / プログラム開発 / プログラム評価 / 健康づくりチェック表 / 地域での見守り / 評価
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The objectives of the present study were i) to regularly conduct health promotion classes at senior groups known as “elderly salons” in rapidly aging urban semi-marginalized communities, ii) to compare the self-care capabilities of the residents over time and with other communities, and iii) to identify the driving factors. The health promotion checklist revealed the importance of maintaining and improving physical health as the community ages. According to a comparison with other communities in previous studies, the present study suggested that the studied community promoted social capital. Dissemination of information and interventions towards those who cannot attend the elderly salons are important. Continuous monitoring and investigation in the future could lead to the promotion of a comprehensive community-based care system and social capital.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

超高齢社会の今日、健康寿命の延伸に向けて、セルフケアとソーシャルキャピタル推進への支援が望まれている。中でも、都市型準限界集落においては、高齢者の孤立化を予防するつながりの仕掛け作りが重要である。特に、わが国は、国際的に見ても先進国の中でのうつ病の有病率の高さや自殺率の高さなど心のケアの観点から、地域でのセルフケアと見守りのしくみづくりを行うことで、さらに進む超高齢化社会への対策に資すると考える。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 都市型準限界集落の地域づくりを目指した取り組み2016

    • Author(s)
      眞崎直子
    • Journal Title

      日本公衆衛生雑誌

      Volume: 63 Pages: 750-757

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Development of Programs to Increase Social Capital and Improve Self-Care Capabilities in Urban Semi-Marginalized Communities.2018

    • Author(s)
      Masaki,N.,Matsubara,M.,Takeshima,T.,Mitoku,K.,Abe,A.,Hashimoto,S.,Okumura,H.,Koga,T.,Sakaeda,K.,Imada,N.,Fukuizumi,M.
    • Organizer
      21th EAFONS & 11th INC 2018.KOREA.
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 都市型準限界集落のセルフケアとソーシャルキャピタル推進の開発と評価-ベースラインのセルフケア-2018

    • Author(s)
      眞崎直子,松原みゆき,三徳和子,阿部朱美,古賀聖典,榮田絹代,今田菜摘,尾形由起子
    • Organizer
      日本公衆衛生看護学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 都市型準限界集落におけるセルフケア実態調査-コミュニティとサロン参加者のセルフケアの比較-2018

    • Author(s)
      眞崎直子,松原みゆき,古賀聖典,榮田絹代,今田菜摘,三徳和子
    • Organizer
      日本地域看護学会第21回学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Development of programs to increase social capital and improve self-care capabilities in urban semi-marginalized communities2018

    • Author(s)
      Naoko Masaki
    • Organizer
      21 East Asian Forum of Nursing Scholars & 11th International Nursing Conference
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 都市型準限界集落におけるセルフケア実態調査-コミュニティとサロン参加者のセルフケアの比較-2018

    • Author(s)
      眞崎直子
    • Organizer
      日本地域看護学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 都市型準限界集落におけるソーシャルキャピタル推進の評価指標の開発2017

    • Author(s)
      眞崎直子
    • Organizer
      日本公衆衛生看護学会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市国際センター(仙台市青葉区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 都市型準限界集落における地域包括ケアシステムとソーシャルキャピタルの醸成.2017

    • Author(s)
      眞崎直子
    • Organizer
      第76回日本公衆衛生学会総会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 都市型準限界集落におけるソーシャルキャピタル推進の評価指標の開発2017

    • Author(s)
      眞崎直子
    • Organizer
      第5回日本公衆衛生看護学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Factors that promote an increase in social capital and improved self-care abilities in marginal urban communities2015

    • Author(s)
      Naoko Masaki,Miyuki Matsubara,Kazuko Mitoku,Tadashi Takeshima,Shuji Hashimoto
    • Organizer
      MMRA Asia Regional Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Osaka,Japan
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Remarks] 夢あじなプロジェクト報告書

    • URL

      https://www.jrchcn.ac.jp/site/human/31.html

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 都市型準限界集落ソーシャルキャピタルとセルフケア能力向上プログラム開発と評価報告書

    • URL

      http://www.jrchcn.ac.jp

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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