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Development of an early detection system for volcanic gases released from Mt. Fuji

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K12254
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Environmental risk control and evaluation
Research InstitutionWaseda University

Principal Investigator

Okochi Hiroshi  早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 教授 (00241117)

Research Collaborator TODA Kei  熊本大学, 大学院先端科学研究部, 教授
TAKEUCHI Masaki  徳島大学, 徳島大学大学院医薬薬学研究部, 准教授
グリーンブルー株式会社  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Keywords火山ガス / μGasシステム / テレメーターシステム / 硫化水素 / 二酸化硫黄 / 富士山噴火 / マイクロガス / テレメーター / 宝永火口 / 山頂お鉢 / 備災・減災 / μGas / 早期検知システム / リアルタイム / 富士山宝永火口 / 箱根大涌谷 / 微災・減災 / 火山噴火
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Mt. Ontake and Mt. Kusatsu Shirane were suddenly erupted in recent years and many people were died. The objective of this research is to develope a continuous measurement observation telemeter system, which could detect trace amounts of volcanic gases such as hydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide at ppb level in preparation for the large eruption of Mt. Fuji. Volcanic gases were not detected at the top of Mt. Fuji during summer in 2017, but a trace amount of hydrogen sulfide was detected at Hoei's crater during summer in 2016 and 2017. We built a volcanic gas early detection telemeter system at Tarobo (1300 m), which is located at the foot of Mt. Fuji on Gotemba trail. Hydrogen sulfide has not been detected from 2016. Sulfur dioxide was usually not detected, but peaks reaching several ppb were sometimes detected. At that time, it was thought that smoke from domestic volcanoes such as Mt. Ontake and Mt. Asama were transported to Mt. Fuji.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Presentation (6 results)

  • [Presentation] 富士山の山頂お鉢および宝永火口における火山ガス調査2018

    • Author(s)
      大河内博,山地達也,島田幸治朗,戸田敬,岩崎真和,光石夏澄
    • Organizer
      NPO法人富士山測候所を活用する会 第11回成果方向会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 富士山における火山ガスの調査と早期検知遠隔システムの開発2018

    • Author(s)
      大河内博,山地達也,島田幸治郎,岩崎真和,光石夏澄,戸田敬,竹内政樹
    • Organizer
      第27回環境化学討論会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 2016年夏季における富士山と箱根における火山ガスの観測2017

    • Author(s)
      山地達也,大河内博,勝見尚也,戸田敬,溝口竣介,岩崎真和,
    • Organizer
      東京理科大学 研究推進機構 総合研究院 大気科学研究部門 第1回 成果報告会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京理科大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 2016年夏季における富士山と箱根における火山ガスの観測2017

    • Author(s)
      山地達也,大河内博,勝見尚也,戸田敬,溝口竣介,岩崎真和,
    • Organizer
      認定NPO法人 富士山測候所を活用する会 第10回成果報告会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京理科大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-05
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 山間部豪雨の実態解明と火山ガス早期検知システム開発(1)2016

    • Author(s)
      山地達也,大河内博,緒方裕子,勝見尚也,戸田啓
    • Organizer
      第57回大気環境学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 山間部豪雨の発生頻度と化学特性(1)2016

    • Author(s)
      山地達也,大河内博,内山竜之介,緒方裕子,勝見尚也
    • Organizer
      日本環境化学会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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