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Interaction between the hydrogen bond in the ice and atmospheric-pressure plasma and its applications for the snow-melting device

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K13606
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Plasma science
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Ando Akira  東北大学, 工学研究科, 教授 (90182998)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 小室 淳史  東北大学, 工学研究科, 助教 (70733137)
高橋 和貴  東北大学, 工学研究科, 准教授 (80451491)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords大気圧プラズマ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this research, we aim to develop a technology to melt ice and snow by chemical reactions caused by an atmospheric-pressure plasma instead of mechanical or thermal energy. The discharge characteristics at low temperature were measured. The discharge reactor, which can easily change the temperature from -15 ° C at a minimum and 100 ° C at a maximum was prepared. From the photograph of the discharge emission of light in a different temperature, we analyzed the emission intensity and the diameter of the streamer channel. The results shows that the diameter of the streamer is almost linearly changed under low temperature depending on the averaged reduced electric field.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Simulation of spatio-temporal variation of OH radical density in atmospheric-pressure streamer discharge2017

    • Author(s)
      Komuro Atsushi、Ando Akira
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Sources Science and Technology

      Volume: 26 Issue: 6 Pages: 065003-065003

    • DOI

      10.1088/1361-6595/aa638d

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of voltage amplitude on gas density variation in an atmospheric pressure streamer discharge2017

    • Author(s)
      Komuro Atsushi、Ando Akira
    • Journal Title

      The European Physical Journal Applied Physics

      Volume: 78 Issue: 2 Pages: 20802-20802

    • DOI

      10.1051/epjap/2017160477

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Vibration-to-translation energy transfer in atmospheric-pressure streamer discharge in dry and humid air2015

    • Author(s)
      Komuro, A., Takahashi, K., and Ando, A.
    • Journal Title

      Plasma Sources Science and Technology

      Volume: 24 Issue: 5 Pages: 055020-55020

    • DOI

      10.1088/0963-0252/24/5/055020

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Numerical simulation for the production of chemically active species in primary and secondary streamers in atmospheric-pressure dry air2015

    • Author(s)
      Komuro, A., Takahashi, K., and Ando, A.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics

      Volume: 48 Issue: 21 Pages: 215203-215203

    • DOI

      10.1088/0022-3727/48/21/215203

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Simulation of spatio-temporal variation of O radical density in atmospheric-pressure streamer discharge at high temperature2017

    • Author(s)
      SHUTO MATSUYUKI, ATSUSHI KOMURO, AKIRA ANDO
    • Organizer
      The 10th Asia-Pasific International Symposium on the Basics and Applications of Plasma Technology
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Simulation for electron density distribution in an atmospheric-pressure streamer discharge and validation with experiments2017

    • Author(s)
      ATSUSHI KOMURO,, SHUTO MATSUYUKI, AKIRA ANDO
    • Organizer
      The 10th Asia-Pasific International Symposium on the Basics and Applications of Plasma Technology
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 大気圧ストリーマ放電における荷電粒子の反応過程2017

    • Author(s)
      小室淳史、安藤晃
    • Organizer
      第18回静電気学会春期講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学本郷キャンパス(文京区、東京都)
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 高ガス温度中の大気圧ストリーマ放電における 荷電粒子反応モデルに関する検討2017

    • Author(s)
      小室淳史、高橋和貴、安藤晃
    • Organizer
      第18回静電気学会春期講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学本郷キャンパス(文京区、東京都)
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Effects of pulse voltage waveforms on fast gas heating in an atmospheric pressure streamer discharge: Comparison between experiments and numerical simulation2016

    • Author(s)
      Atsushi Komuro, Akira, Ando
    • Organizer
      15th High Pressure Low Temperature Plasma Chemistry Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Brno, Czech Republic
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-11
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ストリーマ放電によって発生する科学活性種の時間・空間変化2016

    • Author(s)
      小室淳史、高橋和貴、安藤晃
    • Organizer
      第17回生電気学会春季講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学本郷キャンパス(文京区、東京都)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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