| Project/Area Number |
15K14046
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Research Field |
Civil engineering project/Traffic engineering
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| Research Institution | Kanazawa University |
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Principal Investigator |
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
須釜 淳子 金沢大学, 新学術創成研究機構, 教授 (00203307)
西野 達也 金沢大学, 環境デザイン学系, 准教授 (90403584)
藤生 慎 金沢大学, 環境デザイン学系, 助教 (90708124)
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| Research Collaborator |
TAMAMORI Yuya
MORISAKI Yuma
SANO Shizuka
AOKI Mirai
KOMURA Mika
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| Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
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| Keywords | 健康まちづくり / 国民健康保険 / 健康診断 / 介護保険 / 国保データベース / 後期高齢者データベース / 健康寿命 / 地域包括ケアシステム / ＫＤＢ / 長寿健康都市 / 地域包括ケア / 都市計画的エリアマネジメント / 介護度 / 健康度 / 後期高齢者 / 要介護認定者 / 医療費 / 災害時要援護者 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The declining birthrate and the aging population in Japan are progressing at a very rapid rate, and due to the increase in the elderly population and the decrease in the labor force population, medical expenses in Japan are increasing steadily. If medical costs increase as it is and the insurance premiums paid by the people decrease, the balance of income and expenditure will collapse, and it will be impossible to maintain the medical insurance system in Japan.
Therefore, in this study, we use the National Health Insurance Database (KDB) to clarify the diseases that are boosting medical expenses. We also analyze the distribution of patients by disease and clarify regional characteristics. Furthermore, we evaluate the influence of hospitals, transportation networks, bus stops, industrial population etc. on the incidence of diseases, and clarify the appropriate placement of hospitals and bus stops.
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