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Exploring the mechanical force driving nuclear migration in developing neurons

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K14317
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Neurophysiology / General neuroscience
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

KENGAKU Mineko  京都大学, 物質-細胞統合システム拠点, 教授 (10303801)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KANEKO Makoto  大阪大学, 大学院工学研究科, 教授 (70224607)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords神経科学 / 発生・分化 / 細胞・組織 / ライブイメージング
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Neuronal migration is a critical step for cortical formation in the mammalian brain, yet the precise mechanism of cytoskeletal force transmission is not fully understood. Using high resolution confocal imaging, we visualized dynamic deformation and rotation of the nucleus in migrating neurons. We demonstrated that microtubules dynamically bind to small points on the nuclear envelope via the plus- and minus-end oriented motors, kinesin and dynein, and induce sharpening, rotation and translocation of the nucleus via LINC complex.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 7 results)

  • [Journal Article] Mitochondrial fission protein Drp1 regulates mitochondrial transport and dendritic arborization in cerebellar Purkinje cells.2016

    • Author(s)
      Fukumitsu, K., Hatsukano, T., Yoshimura, A., Heuser, J., Fujishima, K. and Kengaku, M.
    • Journal Title

      Mol Cell Neurosci.

      Volume: 71 Pages: 56-65

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.mcn.2015.12.006

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] ECHO-liveFISH: in vivo RNA labeling reveals dynamic regulation of nuclear RNA foci in living tissues.2015

    • Author(s)
      Oomoto, I., Suzuki-Hirano, A., Umeshima, H., Han, YW., Yanagisawa, H., Carlton, P., Harada, Y., Kengaku, M., Okamoto, A., Shimogori, T. and Wang, DO.
    • Journal Title

      Nucleic Acids Res.

      Volume: 43(19) Issue: 19 Pages: e126-e126

    • DOI

      10.1093/nar/gkv614

    • NAID

      120005619785

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Cerebellar granule cells are predominantly generated by terminal symmetric divisions of granule cell precursors.2015

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima, K., Umeshima, H. and Kengaku M.
    • Journal Title

      Dev. Dyn.

      Volume: 244(6) Issue: 6 Pages: 748-758

    • DOI

      10.1002/dvdy.24276

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Molecular basis of the mechanical force driving neuronal migration in the developing brain.2017

    • Author(s)
      Mineko Kengaku, You Kure Wu and Hiroki Umeshima
    • Organizer
      Joint Meeting of the German and Japanese Societies of Developmental Biologists
    • Place of Presentation
      Kiel, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 神経細胞移動時における核運動の制御2017

    • Author(s)
      呉攸、梅嶋宏樹、見学美根子
    • Organizer
      第10回神経発生討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-10
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 移動ニューロンの核ダイナミクスを制御する細胞骨格. Cytoskeletal control of dynamic motility of the nucleus during neuronal migration.2016

    • Author(s)
      見学美根子、呉攸、梅嶋宏樹
    • Organizer
      第39回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜市
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 神経細胞移動において細胞核が示す回転運動の分子基盤. Molecular basis of dynamic nuclear rotation in migrating neurons isolated from the developing brain.2016

    • Author(s)
      呉攸、 梅嶋宏樹、 見学美根子
    • Organizer
      第39回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      横浜市
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Nuclear dynamics during neuronal migration in the developing brain.2016

    • Author(s)
      Mineko Kengaku
    • Organizer
      I.M.A. workshop on neural imaging in neuroscience 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Cambridge (UK)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Molecular mechanism underlying the axon-dendrite wiring topology.2016

    • Author(s)
      Kelly Kawabata, Kazuto Fujishima and Mineko Kengaku
    • Organizer
      The 2nd Symposium of Neuroscience Network in Kobe
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学大学院医学研究科神緑会館多目的ホール(兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-02-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] The molecular nature of the force driving nuclear transport during neuronal migration.2016

    • Author(s)
      Mineko Kengaku
    • Organizer
      Swiss-Kyoto Joint Symposium on Life Science
    • Place of Presentation
      京都市
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Measurement of the Force Driving Nuclear Transport during Neuronal Migration in the Developing Brain.2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroki Umeshima, You Kure Wu and Mineko Kengaku
    • Organizer
      iCeMS International Symposium ‘Hierarchical Dynamics in Soft Materials and Biological Matter’
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学北部総合教育研究棟益川ホール(京都府・京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 小脳皮質における樹状突起-軸索接合のジオメトリー決定機構
The contact-geometry of axons and dendrites in the cerebellar cortex.2015

    • Author(s)
      見学美根子、藤島和人
    • Organizer
      第38回日本神経科学大会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸国際会議場、神戸国際展示場(兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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