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Dynamics of Change in Early English: Managing, Interpreting and Explaining Linguistic Data Using GIS

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K16774
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field English linguistics
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Laker Stephen  九州大学, 言語文化研究院, 准教授 (10741548)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
KeywordsEnglsh / GIS / Corpus Linguistics / Dialectology / Place-names / Oral history / phonology / place-names / English / Dialects / dialects / language change / language contact / English language / Historical Linguistics / Phonology / Morphology / Grammar / 英語史
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The project led to detailed phonological and morphosyntactic studies that integrated many strands of data onto maps using GIS. The approach allowed for richer analyses of phonological and morphosyntactic developments in the history of English, including the development of dental fricatives, palatal velars, and personal pronouns. Also as part of the project, a large searchable dataset of over 2000 georeferenced Brittonic place-names in England and Scotland was created in order to understand how these names underwent change in Early English.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

The results showed that large amounts of linguistic and non-linguistic data can be effectively managed using maps. Because of the growing amount of data available, this approach is fast becoming a necessity in historical linguistics.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Celtic influence on Old English vowels: A review of the phonological and phonetic evidence2018

    • Author(s)
      LAKER, Stephen
    • Journal Title

      English Language and Linguistics

      Volume: First view Issue: 3 Pages: 1-30

    • DOI

      10.1017/s1360674317000545

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Early Changes of Dental Fricatives: English and Frisian Compared2017

    • Author(s)
      Laker, Stephen
    • Journal Title

      Amsterdamer Betraege zur aelteren Germanistik

      Volume: 76

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Early English phonology as revealed through place-names2018

    • Author(s)
      Laker, Stephen
    • Organizer
      ICEHL20
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Pre-English place-names: Distribution and phonology2018

    • Author(s)
      Laker, Stephen
    • Organizer
      JSHL Annual Conference 8
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] British place-names and Early English phonology2018

    • Author(s)
      LAKER, Stephen
    • Organizer
      An International Symposium on the Early History of the North-Sea Germanic Languages: Dutch, English, Frisian and Low German. University of Southern Denmark, Odense
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Dental fricatives in Early and Modern English2016

    • Author(s)
      Stephen Laker
    • Organizer
      JSHL Annual Conference 6
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyushu University, Nishijin Plaza, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] On the development of anaphoric pronouns in Early and Modern English dialects2016

    • Author(s)
      Stephen Laker
    • Organizer
      ICEHL 19
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Duisburg-Essen, Germany
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Origin and context of English dialectal en ‘him’2016

    • Author(s)
      Stephen Laker
    • Organizer
      Angus McIntosh Centre Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Edinburgh, Scotland
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-09
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 3SG pronouns in traditional dialects of southwest England2016

    • Author(s)
      Stephen Laker
    • Organizer
      Language Variation and Change Research Forum
    • Place of Presentation
      Kyushu University, Ito Campus, Japan
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Celtic influence on Old English vowels: A review of the data and arguments2015

    • Author(s)
      Laker, Stephen
    • Organizer
      5th JSHL Annual Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Hokkai Gakuen University, Sapporo
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Celtic influence on Old English vowels?2015

    • Author(s)
      Laker, Stephen
    • Organizer
      SELIM 27
    • Place of Presentation
      University of Granada, Palacio de la Madraza
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Historical phonology and language contact2015

    • Author(s)
      Laker, Stephen
    • Organizer
      2nd Language Variation and Change Research Forum
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukuoka University
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2022-11-04  

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