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FGFR1 as a molecular target of squamous cell lung cancer and the mechanism of FGFR inhibitor-resistance

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K18440
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Tumor therapeutics
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

Amano Yosuke  東京大学, 医学部附属病院, 助教 (50749330)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords肺扁平上皮癌 / 分子標的治療 / 薬剤耐性 / 分子標的治療薬耐性
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Molecular-targeted therapy has progressed in lung cancer in recent years, and acquired resistance during molecular-targeted therapy has become a major problem. In squamous cell lung cancer, FGFR has been identified as one of the molecular target and clinical trials of FGFR inhibitor are currently in progress. In this project, we analyzed the mechanism of acquired FGFR-inhibitor resistance.
We previously identified a squamous cell lung cancer cell line which is highly sensitive to FGFR inhibitor AZD4547, and established its resistance clone by exposing gradually-increasing concentration of AZD4547. Gene analysis identified a transcription factor that is expressed more in the resistance clone and is related to the change in the characteristics of cancer. Inhibition of this gene by siRNA induced growth inhibition of resistance clone. Therefore, this gene is one of the responsible genes for the resistance to FGFR targeted therapy.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2017

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] High expression of IRE1 in lung adenocarcinoma is associated with a lower rate of recurrence.2017

    • Author(s)
      Sakatani T, Maemura K, Hiyama N, Amano Y, Watanabe K, Kage H, Fukayama M, Nakajima J, Yatomi Y, Nagase T, Takai D.
    • Journal Title

      Jpn J Clin Oncol.

      Volume: 17 Issue: 6 Pages: 1-8

    • DOI

      10.1093/jjco/hyx031

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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