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Exploratory research of adipocyte related pulmonary cachectic factor and investigation of ghrelin's effect on cachexia

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K19424
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Respiratory organ internal medicine
Research InstitutionUniversity of Miyazaki

Principal Investigator

Hironobu Tsubouchi  宮崎大学, 医学部, 助教 (60573988)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Keywords悪液質 / グレリン / 肺癌 / ブレオマイシン / 脂肪細胞 / 肺線維症
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Pulmonary cachexia is a frequent complication in patients with respiratory failure, such as lung cancer or COPD. The key features of cachexia are reductions in body weight and skeletal muscle mass. The development of therapeutic strategies for cachectic conditions are needed in patients with these respiratory diseases.
Compared with the control mice, the pulmonary cachexia model mice had higher expression level of UCP1 in white adipose tissue, lower expression level of ghrelin in plasma and stomach, and lower activity of AgRP/NPY signaling in hypothalamus. In addition, treatment with ghrelin did not affect cell viability or proliferation in human lung adenocarcinoma cell line.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Ghrelin alleviates paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy by reducing oxidative stress and enhancing mitochondrial anti-oxidant functions in mice.2017

    • Author(s)
      Ishii N, Tsubouchi H, Miura A, Yanagi S, Ueno H, Shiomi K, Nakazato M.
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Pharmacol.

      Volume: 819 Pages: 35-42

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ejphar.2017.11.024

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Ghrelin does not influence cancer progression in a lung adenocarcinoma cell line2017

    • Author(s)
      Tsubouchi H, Onomura H, Saito Y, Yanagi S, Miura A, Matsuo A, Matsumoto N, Nakazato M.
    • Journal Title

      Endocrine Journal

      Volume: 64 Issue: Suppl. Pages: S41-S46

    • DOI

      10.1507/endocrj.64.S41

    • NAID

      130007307940

    • ISSN
      0918-8959, 1348-4540
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Clinical application of ghrelin for chronic respiratory failure2017

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto N, Tsubouchi H, Imazu Y, Arimura Y, Yanagi S, Iiboshi H, Nakazato M.
    • Journal Title

      Endocrine Journal

      Volume: 64 Issue: Suppl. Pages: S1-S3

    • DOI

      10.1507/endocrj.64.S1

    • NAID

      130007307950

    • ISSN
      0918-8959, 1348-4540
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Canagliflozin, a sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor, attenuates obesity-induced inflammation in the nodose ganglion, hypothalamus, and skeletal muscle of mice2016

    • Author(s)
      Naznin F, Sakoda H, Okada T, Tsubouchi H, Waise TM, Arakawa K, Nakazato M
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Pharmacol

      Volume: 794 Pages: 37-44

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ejphar.2016.11.028

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Ghrelin Protects Against Airway Eosinophilic Inflammation in Asthma2017

    • Author(s)
      H. Tsubouchi, S. Yanagi, A Miura, et al.
    • Organizer
      The 22st Congress of Asian Pacific Society of Respirology 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] グレリンによる肺腺癌の増殖への影響と抗悪液質作用の検討2017

    • Author(s)
      坪内拡伸, 柳 重久, 三浦 綾子, 松尾 彩子, 松元 信弘, 中里 雅光
    • Organizer
      第58回日本肺癌学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Ghrelin attenuates lung cancer cachexia through mediating the expression of energy homeostasis related molecules.2016

    • Author(s)
      H. Tsubouchi, S. Yanagi, A. Miura, et al.
    • Organizer
      21nd Congress of the Asia Pacific Society of Respirology 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Bangkok (Thailand)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 肺癌悪液質における摂食関連分子の発現の検討2016

    • Author(s)
      小野村仁美、坪内拡伸、三浦綾子、他
    • Organizer
      第56回日本呼吸器学会学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館
    • Year and Date
      2016-04-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Ghrelin Ameliorates Cancer Cachexia Associated with the Development of Lung Adenocarcinoma in Mice.2015

    • Author(s)
      11)Tsubouchi H, Yanagi S, Miura A, Matsumoto N, Nakazato M
    • Organizer
      European Respiratory Society International Congres, 2015.
    • Place of Presentation
      amsterdam (Nederland)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] マウス肺腺癌悪液質モデルにおいてGhrelin投与は癌悪液質を抑制する.2015

    • Author(s)
      坪内拡伸、柳重久、松元信弘、中里雅光
    • Organizer
      第55回 日本呼吸器学会学術講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京国際フォーラム (東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 別冊 医学のあゆみ2017

    • Author(s)
      坪内拡伸、柳重久、中里雅光
    • Total Pages
      6
    • Publisher
      医歯薬出版株式会社
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 医学のあゆみ2016

    • Author(s)
      坪内拡伸、柳重久、中里雅光
    • Total Pages
      6
    • Publisher
      医歯薬出版株式会社
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2021-01-27  

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