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Proposal for lung adenocarcinoma classification based on comprehensive genetic analysis using next-generation sequencer

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K19938
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Respiratory surgery
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

Ito Masaoki  広島大学, 病院(医), 医科診療医 (80526236)

Research Collaborator Okada Morihito  広島大学, 原爆放射線医科学研究所, 教授 (70446045)
Miyata Yoshihiro  広島大学, 原爆放射線医科学研究所, 准教授 (50397965)
Tsutani Yasuhiro  広島大学, 原爆放射線医科学研究所, 助教 (10534985)
Misumi Keizo  広島大学, 原爆放射線医科学研究所, 医科診療医 (00557077)
Kishi Naoto  広島大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科博士課程創生医科学専攻, 大学院生
Ueda Daisuke  広島大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科博士課程創生医科学専攻, 大学院生
Hirano Shoko  広島大学, 自然科学研究支援開発センター・生命科学実験部門
kimura Shingo  広島大学, 自然科学研究支援開発センター・生命科学実験部門
Irisuna Fumiko  広島大学, 自然科学研究支援開発センター・生命科学実験部門
Ikeda Kyoko  広島大学, 自然科学研究支援開発センター・生命科学実験部門
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords原発性肺癌 / staging / 腺癌 / 遺伝子変異 / 次世代シークエンサー / 分類学 / 予後因子
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Current staging system of lung cancer employs tumor size and status of metastatic site as its descriptors. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have been widely used for adenocarcinoma (Ad) and its indication depends on the existence of specific genetic variants. However, genetic status is not considered in staging system.
We revealed targetable genetic variant itself is associated with recurrence in stageI lung Ad. And next-generation sequencer (NGS) revealed genetic status of primary site and metastatic site are similar. Based on the NGS result, we could classify nodal positive Ad cases according to the genetic status of primary site. Although cases harboring genetic variants indicated the tendency of shorter recurrence-free interval, they showed significantly prolonged survival after recurrence due to receiving TKIs.
Classification based on genetic status is rational and genetic status should be considered as a risk factor for recurrence and directly related to treatment and prognosis.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2016 2015

All Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Presentation] EGFR is predictive status for recurrence in early lung adenocarcinoma, Third International Joint Meeting in Thoracic Surgery2016

    • Author(s)
      Masaoki Ito
    • Organizer
      17th World Confrence on Lung Cancer
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcelona (Spain)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-04
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] EGFR MUTATION IS PREDICTIVE STATUS FOR RECCURRENCE IN EARLY LUNG ADENOCRCINOMA2015

    • Author(s)
      Masaoki Ito
    • Organizer
      Third International Joint Meeting on Thoracic Surgery
    • Place of Presentation
      Barcelona (Spain)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Pathological Second-Predominant Component Predicts Recurrence in Lung Adenocarcinoma2015

    • Author(s)
      Masaoki Ito
    • Organizer
      16th World Conference on Lung Cancer
    • Place of Presentation
      Denver (USA)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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