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Involvement of oral bacterial invasion and antibacterial peptides in oral ulcerative mucositis-induced pain

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K20377
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Functional basic dentistry
Research InstitutionKyushu Dental College

Principal Investigator

Hitomi Suzuro  九州歯科大学, 歯学部, 助教 (70548924)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords口内炎 / 口腔内細菌 / 抗菌物質 / 疼痛 / 感染性炎症 / 抗菌ペプチド / 細菌感染 / 自発痛 / 機械的アロディニア / 三叉神経節 / Hamp / Serpina3n
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Oral ulcerative mucositis induces severe pain. However, the pain mechanisms are not well known. To reveal whether oral bacteria invaded from the ulcer region are involved in the oral ulcerative mucositis-induced pain, we evaluated the pain-related behavior and gene expression level using oral ulcerative mucositis model rats. Spontaneous and mechanical pain are observed in the model and an antibacterial drug inhibited the pain. An antibacterial peptide mRNA in trigeminal ganglion and the ulcer region were upregulated in the model. These results suggested that oral ulcerative mucositis-induced pain is caused by bacterial invasion into the mucosal tissue and antibacterial peptides are released from ganglion cells and ulcer region.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] [6]-gingerol and [6]-shogaol, active ingredients of the traditional Japanese medicine hangeshashinto, relief oral ulcerative mucositis-induced pain via action on Na+ channels.2017

    • Author(s)
      Hitomi, S., Ono, K., Terawaki, K., Matsumoto, C., Mizuno, K., Yamaguchi, K., Imai, R., Omiya, Y., Hattori, T., Kase, Y., Inenaga, K.
    • Journal Title

      Pharmacological Research

      Volume: 117 Pages: 288-302

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.phrs.2016.12.026

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] The traditional Japanese medicine hangeshashinto alleviates oral ulcer-induced pain in a rat model.2016

    • Author(s)
      Hitomi S, Ono K, Yamaguchi K, Terawaki K, Imai R, Kubota K, Omiya Y, Hattori T, Kase Y, Inenaga K.
    • Journal Title

      Arch Oral Biol

      Volume: 66 Pages: 30-37

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.archoralbio.2016.02.002

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 癌性疼痛, そして口内炎痛2015

    • Author(s)
      小野堅太郎、人見涼露、稲永清敏
    • Journal Title

      日本歯科評論

      Volume: 75 Pages: 129-135

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Pain-associated mediators and genes in acetic acid-induced oral ulcerative mucositis.2016

    • Author(s)
      Nodai T., Ono K., Hitomi S., Ito M., Hosokawa R., Inenaga K.
    • Organizer
      16th International Association for the Study of Pain
    • Place of Presentation
      Kanagawa
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 酢酸誘発口内炎モデルラットにおける疼痛関連因子の変化2016

    • Author(s)
      人見涼露, 小野堅太郎, 野代知孝, 伊藤美紗, 正木 千尋、細川 隆司、稲永清敏
    • Organizer
      第58回歯科基礎医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ShogaolとgingerolはNavを介して口内炎疼痛を抑制する2016

    • Author(s)
      4.人見涼露, 小野堅太郎, 山口喜一郎, 寺脇潔, 松本千波, 大宮雄司, 稲永清敏
    • Organizer
      第93回日本生理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The change of pain-associated mediators and genes in acetic acid-induced oral ulcerative mucositis model.2016

    • Author(s)
      Nodai T., Ono K., Hitomi S., Ito M., Masaki C., Hosokawa R., Inenaga K.
    • Organizer
      第4回アジア太平洋国際カンファレンス2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Fukuoka
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Ginger-contained shogaol and gingerol inhibit oral ulcer-induced pain through sodium channel blockage2015

    • Author(s)
      11.S. Hitomi, K. Ono, K. Yamaguchi, Y. Omiya, K. Terawaki, K. Inenaga
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Chicago
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ShogaolおよびgingerolはナトリウムチャネルNav1.8を阻害して口内炎疼痛を抑制する2015

    • Author(s)
      人見涼露,小野堅太郎,山口喜一郎,稲永清敏
    • Organizer
      第57回歯科基礎医学会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-11
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 半夏瀉心湯によるラット口内炎疼痛抑制メカニズムの解明2015

    • Author(s)
      人見涼露,小野堅太郎,山口喜一郎,寺脇潔,大宮雄司,稲永清敏
    • Organizer
      第75回九州歯科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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