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An acellular bioresorbable ultra-purified alginate gel promotes intervertebral disc repair

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16H03176
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Biomedical engineering/Biomaterial science and engineering
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

Sudo Hideki  北海道大学, 医学研究院, 特任准教授 (30374367)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 東 秀明  北海道大学, 人獣共通感染症リサーチセンター, 教授 (20311227)
岩崎 倫政  北海道大学, 医学研究院, 教授 (30322803)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥5,850,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,350,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥6,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,500,000)
Keywords生体機能材料 / 再生医学 / 椎間板再生 / 生体力学 / 医工連携 / 脊椎脊髄病 / 整形外科
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The current surgical procedure of choice for lumbar intervertebral disc (IVD) herniation is discectomy. However, defects within IVD produced upon discectomy may impair tissue healing and predispose patients to subsequent IVD degeneration. This study aimed to investigate whether the use of an acellular bioresorbable ultra-purified alginate (UPAL) gel implantation system is safe and effective as a reparative therapeutic strategy after lumbar discectomy.
The UPAL gel was biocompatible with human IVD cells and promoted extracellular matrix production after discectomy, demonstrating sufficient biomechanical characteristics without material protrusion.
The present results indicate the safety and efficacy of UPAL gels in a large animal model and suggest that these gels represent a novel therapeutic strategy after discectomy in cases of lumbar IVD herniation.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

椎間板は自然再生能力が低く、例えば椎間板ヘルニアに対する手術治療では摘出部の空隙は変性を来す要因となる。そこで、生体内における組織修復環境を最適化することで組織再生が促進されるという仮説のもと、エンドトキシン含有量を極限まで排除した高純度硬化性ゲルを用いた無細胞移植椎間板組織自然再生誘導法を検討した。本治療戦略に対する組織修復メカニズムや橋渡し研究の成果が証明されたことで、探索的医師主導治験へと進むことができた。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2018 2017

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (2 results) (of which Overseas: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] An acellular bioresorbable ultra-purified alginate gel promotes intervertebral disc repair: A preclinical proof-of-concept study2018

    • Author(s)
      Tsujimoto Takeru、Sudo Hideki、Todoh Masahiro、Yamada Katsuhisa、Iwasaki Koji、Ohnishi Takashi、Hirohama Naoki、Nonoyama Takayuki、Ukeba Daisuke、Ura Katsuro、Ito Yoichi M.、Iwasaki Norimasa
    • Journal Title

      EBioMedicine

      Volume: 37 Pages: 521-534

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.10.055

    • NAID

      120006585790

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 椎間板再生治療における組織修復材の開発2018

    • Author(s)
      須藤英毅, 辻本武尊,東藤正浩,山田勝久,大西貴士,岩崎倫政
    • Organizer
      第17回日本再生医療学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Acellular Ultra-purified Alginate Gels for Intervertebral Disc Regeneration in a Preclinical Animal Model2018

    • Author(s)
      Takeru Tsujimoto, Hideki Sudo, Masahiro Todoh, Katsuhisa Yamada, Koji Iwasaki, Takashi Ohnishi, Norimasa Iwasaki
    • Organizer
      Orthopaedic Research Society
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The role of caspase-3 gene in intervertebral disc degeneration due to injury and aging2018

    • Author(s)
      Takashi Ohnishi, Hideki Sudo, Takeru Tsujimoto, Norimasa Iwasaki
    • Organizer
      Orthopaedic Research Society
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 椎間板再生治療における組織修復材の開発2018

    • Author(s)
      須藤英毅,辻本武尊,東藤正浩,山田勝久,大西貴士,岩崎倫政
    • Organizer
      日本再生医療学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Intervertebral disc regeneration   after implantation of an acellular bioresorbable ultra-purified alginate gel2017

    • Author(s)
      Takeru Tsujimoto, Hideki Sudo, Katsuhisa Yamada, Koji Iwasaki, Takashi Ohnishi, Norimasa Iwasaki
    • Organizer
      Orthopaedic Research Society
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego、USA
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 椎間板再生治療における組織修復材の開発2017

    • Author(s)
      須藤英毅,辻本武尊,東藤正浩,山田勝久,大西貴士,岩崎倫政
    • Organizer
      日本バイオマテリアル学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 椎間板再生治療における組織修復材の開発2017

    • Author(s)
      須藤英毅,辻本武尊,東藤正浩,山田勝久,大西貴士,岩崎倫政
    • Organizer
      日本整形外科基礎学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 椎間板治療用組成物2017

    • Inventor(s)
      須藤英毅、辻本武尊、岩崎倫政、清水賢、伊佐次美津子
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      須藤英毅、辻本武尊、岩崎倫政、清水賢、伊佐次美津子
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2017
    • Acquisition Date
      2019
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] 椎間板治療用組成物2017

    • Inventor(s)
      須藤英毅 他
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      須藤英毅 他
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2017-01-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Overseas

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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