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Vulnerability simulation of cryptographic circuit to side-channel attacks based on IC design information

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K00186
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Information security
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

Iokibe Kengo  岡山大学, 自然科学研究科, 助教 (10420499)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords情報セキュリティ / 暗号 / セキュリティ評価 / 耐タンパー性 / 等価回路モデル / 漏洩源推定 / 相関解析 / セキュリティ評価・監査
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A method to estimate side channel attack (SCA) vulnerability of cryptographic circuit from design information of IC was developed. The SCA vulnerability was simulated for an FPGA-implemented AES circuit and agreed with the measurement results accurately. Next, for establishing an SCA vulnerability design method, a theoretical formula that expresses the side channel information leakage (SCIL) intensity with the SNR of the leakage trace is verified by experiments, and its effectiveness is confirmed. Furthermore, the SCIL band of the AES circuit was derived and confirmed to be consistent with the experimental results, suggesting that the SCA vulnerability design method can be established based on the formula and the equivalent circuit model of FPGA power distribution circuit. Finally, we developed an electromagnetic interference source estimation method applying the SCA method and accurately estimated the interference intensities caused by individual interference sources.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

暗号技術はIoT機器の情報セキュリティにおいて重要な役割を期待されるが、十分なセキュリティを実現するためにはハードウェアレベルでの安全性が不可欠である。本成果は、暗号ハードウェアのサイドチャネル攻撃耐性設計を製品開発の初期段階で実現することを可能にする。それにより暗号ハードウェア設計の低コスト化を実現でき、その結果、IoT機器の情報セキュリティ向上が期待できる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Intensity Estimation of Electromagnetic Emission from Individual ICs Based on Noise Source Amplitude Modulation and Correlation Analysis2019

    • Author(s)
      吉野慎平, 五百旗頭健吾, 矢野佑典, 豊田啓孝
    • Journal Title

      Journal of The Japan Institute of Electronics Packaging

      Volume: 22 Issue: 3 Pages: 218-225

    • DOI

      10.5104/jiep.22.218

    • NAID

      130007644232

    • ISSN
      1343-9677, 1884-121X
    • Year and Date
      2019-05-01
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 差分電力解析におけるサイドチャネル波形のSNRと相関係数の関係式パラメータの実験による同定2019

    • Author(s)
      手嶋俊彰,五百旗頭健吾,豊田啓孝,矢野佑典
    • Organizer
      暗号と情報セキュリティシンポジウム (SCIS2019), 2D3-4, 滋賀県大津市, Jan., 2019.
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Extension of signal-to-noise ratio measurement method to byte-by-byte side-channel attack2018

    • Author(s)
      Kengo Iokibe, Toshiaki Teshima, Yusuke Yano, and Yoshitaka Toyota
    • Organizer
      2018 IEEE International Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility and 2018 Asia-Pacific Symposium on Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC/APEMC), WE-PM-SS-09-3, pp. 745-748, Singapore, May, 2018.
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] AES回路から漏洩するサイドチャネル波形のSNR測定法~バイト毎のラウンド鍵解読への適用~2018

    • Author(s)
      手嶋俊彰,五百旗頭健吾,豊田啓孝,矢野佑典
    • Organizer
      2018年暗号と情報セキュリティシンポジウム (SCIS2018), 1D2-2
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] サイドチャネル攻撃耐性評価コスト削減を目的とした暗号機器へのLC共振器付加2018

    • Author(s)
      河田直樹,矢野佑典, 五百旗頭健吾, 豊田啓孝
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会環境電磁工学研究会, EMCJ2018-101, pp. 77-81
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 低コストな安全設計法実現のためのサイドチャネル波形の信号対雑音比測定法2017

    • Author(s)
      矢野佑典,手嶋俊彰,五百旗頭健吾,豊田啓孝
    • Organizer
      2017年 暗号と情報セキュリティシンポジウム (SCIS 2017), 3C3-1
    • Place of Presentation
      沖縄県那覇市
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Signal-to-Noise Ratio Measurements of Side-Channel Traces for Establishing Low-Cost Countermeasure Design2017

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Yano, Toshiaki Teshima, Kengo Iokibe, Yoshitaka Toyota
    • Organizer
      2017 Asia-Pacific International EMC Symposium (APEMC 2017), WE-PM-7-02, pp. 93-95
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 内部電流源による暗号回路のサイドチャンネル情報漏洩部特定の試み ~AES回路を実装したFPGAに対する検討~2016

    • Author(s)
      五百旗頭健吾, 河田直樹, 矢野佑典, 籠谷裕人, 豊田啓孝
    • Organizer
      電子情報通信学会環境電磁工学研究会, EMCJ2016-74, pp. 79-84
    • Place of Presentation
      宮城県仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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