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Nutritional intake of shopping vulnerable people and improvement measures

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K00772
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Home economics/Human life
Research InstitutionShikoku University

Principal Investigator

YOSHIMURA Yukio  四国大学, 生活科学部, 教授 (50122578)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 奥村 亮太  四国大学, 生活科学部, 助教 (00552118)
吉村 英悟  桐生大学, 医療保健学部, 助教 (40728359)
鎌田 智英実  四国大学, 生活科学部, 講師 (50389160)
鈴木 公  龍谷大学, 農学部, 教授 (00094730)
川野 因  東京農業大学, 応用生物科学部, 教授 (80277681)
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords買い物弱者 / 栄養素摂取量 / フレイル / たんぱく質付加 / 高たんぱく質ミルク / 血清アルブミン / 食品摂取量 / 移動販売車 / 栄養調査 / 栄養改善
Outline of Final Research Achievements

For the first time, we have revealed the nutritional intake of users of mobile sales vehicles, which are used as one of the solutions for the shopping vulnerable people. As a result, mobile seller users had a significantly lower intake of meat, the main protein source, at 51% compared to store users, and their protein intake was significantly reduced. Insufficient protein intake promotes flail. In addition to suggesting three improvement measures, we decided to conduct a demonstration experiment to increase the intake of protein. For those with hypoalbuminemia in depopulated areas, high protein foods were added and blood components were analyzed periodically. As a result, it was confirmed that intake of high protein food was effective in improving nutritional status, since serum albumin was significantly increased.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

人口の高齢化,地方における過疎化の進行に伴う限界集落の増加により,自宅近くに商店がなくなり,自力で食料品を入手することが困難な地域が発生している.特に,高齢者への影響が深刻であり,食料品へのアクセスが難しくなることで,低栄養に陥る危険が指摘されている.その解決策として,店舗の代替となる移動販売車の運用が開始されているが,これまで利用者の栄養摂取状況に関する報告は見られなかった.今回初めて,移動販売車利用者の栄養摂取量状況を明らかにした.そして,移動販売車の運用者自身の実現可能な改善によって,利用者が低栄養摂取状態から回復できることを3点示唆した.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2020 2019 2018

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results) Presentation (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Association between Low Protein Intake and Mortality in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes2020

    • Author(s)
      Yamaoka Takuya、Araki Atsushi、Tamura Yoshiaki、Tanaka Shiro、Fujihara Kazuya、Horikawa Chika、Aida Rei、Kamada Chiemi、Yoshimura Yukio、Moriya Tatsumi、Ohashi Yasuo、Akanuma Yasuo、Ito Hideki、Sone Hirohito
    • Journal Title

      Nutrients

      Volume: 12 Issue: 6 Pages: 1629-1629

    • DOI

      10.3390/nu12061629

    • NAID

      120006879484

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Relationship between “Staple Food, Soup and Side Dish” Intake Patterns on Breakfast and Lifestyle Habit, Eating Awareness/Attitudes and Dietary Intake in Fifth and Sixth Graders at a Super Shokuiku School-Accredited Elementary School2019

    • Author(s)
      江口 敏幸、加納 直樹、川野 因、羽生 理恵、横山 茉由子、平沼 映理子、多田 由紀、日田 安寿美、古泉 佳代、吉村 幸雄、山岸 一良
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Japanese Society of Shokuiku

      Volume: 13 Issue: 4 Pages: 269-281

    • DOI

      10.14986/shokuiku.13.269

    • NAID

      130007742360

    • ISSN
      1882-4773, 2189-3233
    • Year and Date
      2019-10-25
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Time-of-Day of Energy Intake Is Associated with Body Fat Percentage in Japanese Female University Rhythmic Gymnasts and Non-Athlete Students2019

    • Author(s)
      MATSUSHITA Saya、HASHIZUME Misuzu、KISARA Kumiko、YOKOYAMA Yuri、KOTEMORI Ayaka、TADA Yuki、HIDA Azumi、YOSHIMURA Yukio、ISHIZAKI Sakuko、KAWANO Yukari
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology

      Volume: 65 Issue: 3 Pages: 233-241

    • DOI

      10.3177/jnsv.65.233

    • NAID

      130007670181

    • ISSN
      0301-4800, 1881-7742
    • Year and Date
      2019-06-30
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Vitamin B6 intake and incidence of diabetic retinopathy in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes: analysis of data from the Japan Diabetes Complications Study (JDCS)2019

    • Author(s)
      Horikawa Chika、Japan Diabetes Complications Study Group、Aida Rei、Kamada Chiemi、Fujihara Kazuya、Tanaka Shiro、Tanaka Sachiko、Araki Atsushi、Yoshimura Yukio、Moriya Tatsumi、Akanuma Yasuo、Sone Hirohito
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Nutrition

      Volume: 59 Issue: 4 Pages: 1585-1594

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00394-019-02014-4

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The nutritional and dietary intake among community-dwelling elderly female users of mobile vendor vehicles2018

    • Author(s)
      吉村 幸雄, 井藤 英喜, 吉村 英悟, 鎌田 智英実, 奥村 亮太, 秦野 佑紀, 鈴木 太朗, 堀江 寿美, 高谷 浩司, 大見 英明
    • Journal Title

      Nippon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Geriatrics

      Volume: 55 Issue: 1 Pages: 51-64

    • DOI

      10.3143/geriatrics.55.51

    • NAID

      130006434154

    • ISSN
      0300-9173
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Higher Calcium Intake Is Associated with Lower Incidence of Diabetic Nephropathy in Japanese Patients with Type 22019

    • Author(s)
      CHIKA HORIKAWA, REI AIDA, SHIRO TANAKA, SACHIKO TANAKA, CHIEMI KAMADA, YUKIO YOSHIMURA, ATSUSHI ARAKI, TATSUMI MORIYA, SHIGEHIRO KATAYAMA, YASUO AKANUMA and HIROHITO SONE
    • Organizer
      79th American Diabetes Association Scientific Sessions (ADA). (San Francisco, USA)
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 一般地域住民におけるリグナン摂取量に関する記述疫学:東温スタディ2019

    • Author(s)
      大田梨紗、丸山広達、岸田太郎、吉村幸雄、友岡清秀、谷川武、斉藤功
    • Organizer
      第52 回 日本栄養食糧学会 中国四国支部大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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