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Study on free boundary problems and reaction-diffusion equations arising in mathematical ecology

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K05244
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Mathematical analysis
Research InstitutionWaseda University

Principal Investigator

YAMADA Yoshio  早稲田大学, 理工学術院, 教授 (20111825)

Research Collaborator KANEKO Yuki  
WAKASA Tohru  
HOSHINO Hiroki  
MATSUZAWA Hiroshi  
ENDO Maho  
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords自由境界問題 / 反応拡散方程式 / 漸近挙動 / 比較定理 / 数理生態学 / 非線形拡散方程式 / 解の漸近挙動 / 非線形解析
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Our research handles a free boundary problem for reaction-diffusion equations. This problem models spreading and migrating phenomena of a biological species and the main issue is to know asymptotic behaviors of the population density of the species and the boundary (free boundary) of its habitat. It is assumed that the density is governed by a reaction-diffusion equation and that the dynamics of the free boundary is determined by the Stefan condition. Since these free boundary problems were proposed by Du and Lin in 2010, a lot of people have studied them. We have discussed a reaction-diffusion equation with positive bistable reaction term which has two positive and stable equilibrium points and found out that a new type of asymptotic behaviors occurs for the free boundary problem. Moreover, we also have succeeded in getting theoretical understanding how the population density and habitat of the species change according as time goes on.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

反応拡散方程式に対する自由境界問題は外来生物の侵入現象や、環境破壊により従来の生息域を離れ、新しい生息環境を求めて生物が移動する現象を数理モデル化したものであり、生態学的にも現実的な重要問題である。生物種の新しい生息域への展開について、成功や失敗の条件・状況を知ることは数理科学的にも生態学的にも興味あるテーマである。本研究により、生息域がある一定の範囲を超せば必ず無限に拡大すること、拡大するケースでは密度関数は一定の形状を保ちながら波のように進むこと、生息域の境界(自由境界)の拡大速度は一定の値であることなど、多くのに重要な成果を得ることができた。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (16 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 8 results,  Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Invited: 6 results)

  • [Journal Article] Dissipative reaction-diffusion systems with quadratic growth2019

    • Author(s)
      Michel Pierre, Takashi Suzuki and Yoshio Yamada
    • Journal Title

      Indiana University Mathematics Journal

      Volume: 68 Issue: 1 Pages: 291-322

    • DOI

      10.1512/iumj.2019.68.7447

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Effects of cross-diffusion in the diffusion prey-predator model with a protection zzone II2018

    • Author(s)
      Sjan-Bing Li and Yoshio Yamada
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications

      Volume: 461 Pages: 971-992

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Spreadin speed and profiles of solutions for a free boundary problem with Dirichlet boundary conditions2018

    • Author(s)
      Yuki Kaneko and Yosho Yamada
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applicatins

      Volume: 465 Issue: 2 Pages: 1159-1175

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jmaa.2018.05.056

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of cross-diffusion in the diffusion prey-predator model with a protection zone II2018

    • Author(s)
      Shanbing Li and Yoshio Yamada
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications

      Volume: 461 Pages: 971-992

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Dissipative reaction diffusion equations with quadratic growth2018

    • Author(s)
      Michel Pierre, Takashi Suzuki and Yoshio Yamada
    • Journal Title

      Indiana University Mathematics Journal

      Volume: 出版予定

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Dissipative reaction diffusion systems with quadratic growth2017

    • Author(s)
      Michel Pierre, Takashi Suzuki, Yoshio Yamada
    • Journal Title

      Indiana University Mathematics Journal

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Asymptotic behavior of solutions for semilinear Volterra diffusion equations with spatial inhomogeneity and advection2016

    • Author(s)
      Yusuke Yoshida, Yoshio Yamada
    • Journal Title

      Yokyo Journal of Mathematics

      Volume: 39 Pages: 271-292

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Analysis of forest kinematic model with nonlinear diffusion2016

    • Author(s)
      Rei Yamamoto, Yoshio Yamada
    • Journal Title

      Advances in Mathematical Sciences and Applications

      Volume: 25 Pages: 307-329

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Nonlinear diffusion equations with cross-diffusion; Reaction diffusion equations in mathematical ecology2016

    • Author(s)
      Yoshio Yamada
    • Journal Title

      Sugaku Expositions

      Volume: 29 Pages: 121-144

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Asymptotic estimates of solutins for a one-dimensional free boundary problems2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoshio Yamada
    • Organizer
      12th AIMS Conference on Differential Systems, Differential Equations and Applications
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 反応拡散方程式に対する自由境界問題2017

    • Author(s)
      山田義雄
    • Organizer
      第5回偏微分方程式レクチャーシリーズ in 福岡工大
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 反応拡散方程式に対する自由境界問題の解の漸近挙動について2017

    • Author(s)
      山田義雄
    • Organizer
      第149回 神楽坂解析セミナー
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 数理生態学に現れる自由境界問題について2017

    • Author(s)
      山田義雄
    • Organizer
      語ろう数理解析セミナー
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Asymptotic profiles of solutions for some free boundary problems in ecology2016

    • Author(s)
      Yoshio Yamada
    • Organizer
      International Conference on Reaction-Diffusion Equations and Their Applications to the Life, Social and Physical Sciences
    • Place of Presentation
      中国人民大学数学科学研究院,北京,中国
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Multiple spreading phenomena for a free boundary problem of diffusion equations with bistable nonlinearity2016

    • Author(s)
      Yoshio Yamada
    • Organizer
      11th AIMS Conference on Dynamical Systems, Differential Equations and Applications
    • Place of Presentation
      オーランド,フロリダ州,アメリカ
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 数理生態学モデル現れる自由境界問題の解の漸近的形状2016

    • Author(s)
      山田義雄
    • Organizer
      2016 夏の偏微分方程式セミナー
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学大学院情報科学研究科
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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