Development of a method for attitude control of telescopes making use of an invertedpendulum and application to the telescope for observation of rotation of the planets
Project/Area Number |
16K05545
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Solid earth and planetary physics
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Research Institution | National Astronomical Observatory of Japan |
Principal Investigator |
Hanada Hideo 国立天文台, RISE月惑星探査検討室, 特別客員研究員 (60132677)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
船崎 健一 岩手大学, 理工学部, 教授 (00219081)
佐藤 淳 岩手大学, 理工学部, 准教授 (60324969)
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Research Collaborator |
Taniguchi Hideo
Tsuruta Seiitsu
Asari Kazuyoshi
Araki Hiroshi
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Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥390,000 (Direct Cost: ¥300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥90,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,210,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥510,000)
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Keywords | 望遠鏡 / 姿勢制御 / 倒立振子 / 鉛直 / 圧力センサー / バネの変位 / 惑星回転 / 水平面 / 鉛直制御 / ばね / 傾斜計 / 変位センサー / 高精度鉛直制御 / バネ / 自動ステージ |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We developed an attitude control system for a small telescope in order to make in-situ observations of the rotation of the Moon and the planets. A tube with a sharp bottom end is put on an XY linear translation stage and the top is surrounded by a ring with 4 pressure gauges inside. It is a kind of an inverted pendulum and it is kept vertical by adjusting the position of the bottom end. We made experiments with a device composed of an inverted pendulum suspended by two springs which can move only in one direction and have succeeded in keeping it vertical with the accuracy of better than 1 arc sec. The accuracy is improved by using weaker springs and it is possible to control with the accuracy of 1 milli arc sec.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
鉛直または水平の基準は、測地学や位置天文学の科学的な観測にとって重要であるばかりでなく、測量や精密加工等の実用的な必要性も高く、基本的、かつ、応用範囲が広い課題である。倒立振子の制御については、二足歩行ロボットの関係で制御工学の分野で多くの研究があるが、望遠鏡の姿勢制御に応用しようとする研究は初めてであり、望遠鏡の姿勢制御の方式として新しい展開が期待できる。また、鉛直を基準にしている多くの日常的な機器の高精度化への新しい展開も期待できる。今回開発した方式の利点は、液体を用いないこと、より高感度であることである。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(8 results)
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[Journal Article] Evaluation of accuracy of a small telescope like PZT for observation of lunar rotation and a new proposal for future missions2017
Author(s)
H. Hanada, S. Tsuruta, K. Asari, H. Araki, H. Noda, S. Kashima K. Funazaki, A. Satoh, H. Taniguchi, H. Kato, M. Kikuchi, H. Sasaki ,T. Hasegawa and A. Gusev
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Journal Title
Proc. Lunar Exploration and Space Technology
Volume: -
Pages: 1-4
Related Report
Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Summary of results of experiments with the ground experiment model of the telescope for ILOM (In-situ Lunar Orientation Measurements) and future prospects2017
Author(s)
H. Hanada, S. Tsuruta, K. Asari, H. Araki, H. Noda, S. Kashima K. Funazaki, A. Satoh, H. Taniguchi, H. Kato, M. Kikuchi, H. Sasaki ,T. Hasegawa, T. Yano, N. Gouda, Y. Kobayashi, Y. Yamada and T. Iwata
Organizer
JpGU2017
Related Report
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[Presentation] Evaluation of accuracy of a small telescope like PZT for observation of lunar rotation and a new proposal for future missions2016
Author(s)
H. Hanada, S. Tsuruta, K. Asari, H. Araki, H. Noda, S. Kashima K. Funazaki, A. Satoh, H. Taniguchi, H. Kato, M. Kikuchi, H. Sasaki ,T. Hasegawa and A. Gusev
Organizer
International Symposium “AstroKazan-2016”
Place of Presentation
カザン連邦大学(カザン、ロシア)
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research / Invited