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Development of a novel desalination technique by using reversible dispersion and flocculation change of temperature responsive slurries

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K12651
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Design and evaluation of sustainable and environmental conscious system
Research InstitutionHosei University

Principal Investigator

MORI Takamasa  法政大学, 生命科学部, 教授 (20345929)

Research Collaborator SASE Shyogo  
IWASAKI Eriko  
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords海水淡水化 / 正浸透 / 温度応答性スラリー / ドロー溶液 / 温度応答性 / スラリー / 環境技術
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The availability of temperature responsive slurries as draw solution for forward osmosis was investigated. The temperature responsive slurries with different properties were prepared by mixing temperature responsive copolymers consisted of PNIPAM and AMPS, and alumina particles in water. It was demonstrated that the temperature responsive slurry could suck and release water repeatedly by heating and cooling them alternatingly. Comparing the temperature responsive slurries and polymer solutions, it was confirmed that the particles in the temperature responsive slurries did not affect the magnitude of the osmotic pressure and sucked water flux at all. It was also found that the presence of particles in the temperature responsive slurries could make the polymers flocculated, enabling settling under gravity even when only the temperature responsive polymer could not settle at a temperature above LCST.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Forward Osmosis Using Temperature-Responsive Slurries as a Draw Solution2017

    • Author(s)
      Takamasa Mori, Shyogo Sase, Kenta Kitamura
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Environmental Engineering Science

      Volume: 4 Pages: 20-29

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Patent(Industrial Property Rights)] ドロー溶液、水処理装置、および水処理方法2016

    • Inventor(s)
      森隆昌
    • Industrial Property Rights Holder
      森隆昌
    • Industrial Property Rights Type
      特許
    • Filing Date
      2016-07-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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