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Regulation of retrotransposon RNA that facilitates recombination-mediated chromosome reorganization

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K14670
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Molecular biology
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

ISHII Kojiro  大阪大学, 生命機能研究科, 特任准教授(常勤) (40360276)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Keywordsゲノム / 染色体 / トランスポゾン / RNA / 動原体 / セントロメア / 遺伝子
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Retrotransposons are the repetitive element interspersed throughout the genome. They have been regarded as one of the causes for chromosome configuration changes. However, the molecular mechanisms lying behind the changes have been poorly understood. In this study, we identified the involvement of retrotransposon RNA in the chromosome configuration changes. Previously, we have demonstrated, by using a model assay in fission yeast, that a canonical stress-induced cellular program imposed the retrotransposon-mediated chromosomal configuration changes. We showed here that the known transcription-coupled facilitation mechanism of homologous chromosome pairing during meiosis also contributed to the chromosome configuration changes achieved through the retrotransposons. This uncovers a common ground between the chromosome configuration changes and meiotic recombination.

Report

(2 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2017 2016 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 2 results) Book (1 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] The intron in centromeric noncoding RNA facilitates RNAi-mediated formation of heterochromatin.2017

    • Author(s)
      Mutazono, M., Morita, M., Tsukahara, C., Chinen, M., Nishioka, S., Yumikake, T., Dohke, K., Sakamoto, M., Ideue, T., Wakayama, J.I., Ishii, K., Tani, T.
    • Journal Title

      PLoS Genetics

      Volume: 13 Issue: 2 Pages: e1006606-e1006606

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pgen.1006606

    • NAID

      120006697213

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Pericentric heterochromatin is crucial for the neocentromeres facing meiosis2016

    • Author(s)
      Kojiro Ishii
    • Organizer
      The 10th 3R Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテル一畑(島根県松江市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 新規形成されたセントロメアの減数分裂2016

    • Author(s)
      荻山友貴、山田貴富、久保田佳乃、淺川東彦、村上浩士、平岡泰、石井浩二郎
    • Organizer
      酵母遺伝学フォーラム第49回研究報告会
    • Place of Presentation
      シーサイドホテル舞子ビラ (兵庫県神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-09
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Immediate cellular response to chromosomal aneuploidy2016

    • Author(s)
      Yuko Ohno, Kazufumi Hosoda, Yoshino Kubota, Kojiro Ishii
    • Organizer
      日本遺伝学会第88回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学国際関係学部三島駅北口校舎(静岡県三島市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] A role for pericentric heterochromatin in the neocentromere-mediated meiosis2016

    • Author(s)
      Kojiro Ishii
    • Organizer
      Gordon Research Conference: Centromere Biology
    • Place of Presentation
      Mt. Snow (Vermont, USA)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 染色体の異数性に対する初期応答2016

    • Author(s)
      大野悠子、細田一史、久保田佳乃、石井浩二郎
    • Organizer
      第68回日本細胞生物学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都テルサ(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Book] ノンコーディングRNA2016

    • Author(s)
      川上慶、道家康平、石井浩二郎
    • Total Pages
      354
    • Publisher
      化学同人
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 石井研ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.fbs.osaka-u.ac.jp/labs/ishii/index.html

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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