Serotonin improves high fat diet induced obesity in mice by the activations of PGC-1 alpha and UCP1 through 5-HTR2A and 7
Project/Area Number |
16K15021
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Research Field |
Animal production science
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Research Institution | Tohoku University |
Principal Investigator |
Aso Hisashi 東北大学, 農学研究科, 教授 (50241625)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
北澤 春樹 東北大学, 農学研究科, 准教授 (10204885)
野地 智法 東北大学, 農学研究科, 准教授 (10708001)
渡邊 康一 東北大学, 農学研究科, 助教 (80261494)
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Project Period (FY) |
2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
|
Keywords | セロトニン / 褐色脂肪細胞 / THP1 / エネルギー代謝 / 抗肥満作用 / 抗肥満効果 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Mice were fed a chow (Ch) diet or a high fat (F) diet and orally administrated with serotonin (5-HT) every morning between the ages of 5 and 26 weeks. Mice on the F diet gained significantly more weight than the Ch fed mice. In order to identify the target tissues of the effect of 5-HT on energy metabolism, we focused on brawn adipose tissue. PGC-1 is a master regulator that promotes mitochondrial biogenesis and an activity of uncoupling protein (UCP) 1 in brawn adipose tissue. 5-HT increased the expressions of PGC-1-a, b, c and UCP1. Brawn adipose tissue had higher expressions of 5HTR2A, 2B and 7. Mice were pre-treated with several 5-HTR antagonists at 30 min before 5-HT injection. We revealed that 5-HT increased the mRNA expressions of PGC-1and UCP1 through 5-HTR2A and 7.
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Report
(3 results)
Research Products
(43 results)
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[Journal Article] Exopolysaccharides from Lactobacillus delbrueckii OLL1073R-1 modulate innate antiviral immune response in porcine intestinal epithelial cells2017
Author(s)
Paulraj Kanmani, Leonardo Albarra2018.00326in, Hisakazu Kobayashi, Hikaru Iida, Ryoya Komatsu, A.K.M. Humayun Kober, Wakako Ikeda-Ohtsubo, Yoshihito Suda, Hisashi Aso, Seiya Makino, Hiroshi Kano, Tadao Saito, JulioVillen, Haruki Kitazawa
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Journal Title
Molecular Immunology
Volume: 93
Pages: 253-265
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Transcriptomic analysis of the innate antiviral immune response in porcine intestinal epithelial cells: influence of immunobiotic lactobacilli.2017
Author(s)
Albarracin, L., H. Kobayashi, H. Iida, N. Sato, T. Nochi, H. Aso, S. Salva, S. Alvarez, H. Kitazawa, J. Villena
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Journal Title
Front. Immunol.
Volume: 8(57)
Pages: 1-15
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] Development of an in vitro immunobiotic evaluation system against rotavirus infection in bovine intestinal epitheliocytes2017
Author(s)
Kobayashi, H., P. Kanmani, T. Ishizuka, A. Miyazaki, J. Soma, L. Albarracin, Y. Suda, T. Nochi, H. Aso, N. Iwabuchi, J-z. Xiao, T. Saito, J. Villena, H. Kitazawa
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Journal Title
Beneficial Microbes
Volume: 8 (2)
Issue: 2
Pages: 309-321
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Modulation of porcine intestinal epitheliocytes immunetranscriptome response by Lactobacillus jensenii TL2937: finding new biomarkers for the selection of antiinflammatory immunobiotics.2016
Author(s)
Kobayashi, H., L. Albarracin, N. Sato, P. Kanmani, AKM H. Kober, W. Ikeda-Ohtsubo, Y. Suda, T. Nochi, H. Aso, S. Makino, H. Kano, S. Ohkawara, T. Saito, J. Villena, H. Kitazawa
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Journal Title
Beneficial Microbes, Benef Microbes
Volume: 7
Issue: 5
Pages: 769-782
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Mycoplasma pneumonia of swine (MPS) resistance and immune characteristics of pig lines generated by crossing an MPS pulmonary lesion selected Landrace line and a highly immune capacity selected Large White line.2016
Author(s)
Borjigin L, Shimazu T, Katayama Y, Watanabe K, Kitazawa H, Roh SG, Aso H, Katoh K, Uchida T, Suda Y, Sakuma A, Nakajo M, Suzuki K
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Journal Title
Animal Science Journal
Volume: 印刷中
Issue: 8
Pages: 972-981
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Immunogenic properties of Landrace pigs selected for resistance to mycoplasma pneumonia of swine.2016
Author(s)
Borjigin L, Shimazu T, Katayama Y, Watanabe K, Kitazawa H, Roh S, Aso H, Katoh K, Uchida T, Suda Y, Sakuma A, Nakajo M and Suzuki K
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Journal Title
Animal Science Journal
Volume: 印刷中
Issue: 5
Pages: 638-645
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Immunoregulatory effects triggered by immunobiotic Lactobacillus jensenii TL2937 strain involve efficient phagocytosis in porcine antigen presenting cells.2016
Author(s)
Kohichiro Tsukida, Takuya Takahashi, Hikaru Iida, Paulraj Kanmani, Yoshihito Suda, Tomonori Nochi, Shuichi Ohwada, Hisashi Aso, Sou Ohkawara, Seiya Makino, Hiroshi Kano, Tadao Saito, Julio Villena, and Haruki Kitazawa
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Journal Title
BMC Immunology
Volume: 17
Issue: 1
Pages: 1-18
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Immunogenic properties of Landrace pigs selected for resistance to mycoplasma pneumonia of swine.2016
Author(s)
Borjigin L, Shimazu T, Katayama Y, Li M, Satoh T, Watanabe K, Kitazawa H, Roh S, Aso H, Katoh K, Uchida T, Suda Y, Sakuma A, Nakajo M and Suzuki K
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Journal Title
Animal Science Journal
Volume: 印刷中
Issue: 3
Pages: 321-329
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] 2.Immunobiotic Bifidobacteria Strains Modulate Rotavirus Immune Response in Porcine Intestinal Epitheliocytes via Pattern Recognition Receptor Signaling.2016
Author(s)
Ishizuka T, Kanmani P, Kobayashi H, Miyazaki A, Soma J, Suda Y, Aso H, Nochi T, Iwabuchi N, Xiao JZ, Saito T, Villena J, Kitazawa H.
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Journal Title
PLoS One.
Volume: 11
Issue: 3
Pages: 1-19
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Cyclophilin A is a new M cell marker of bovine intestinal epithelium.2016
Author(s)
Tetsuya Hondo , Shunsuke Someya , Yuya Nagasawa , Shunsuke Terada, Hitoshi Watanabe, Xiangning Chen, Kouichi Watanabe, Shyuichi Ohwada, Haruki Kitazawa, Michael T. Rose, Tomonori Nochi, Hisashi Aso
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Journal Title
Cell and Tissue Research
Volume: 364
Issue: 3
Pages: 585-597
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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