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Treatment for acute pancreatitis by regulating autophagy which modulates zymogen granules and inflammasomes

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K15429
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

Takehara Tetsuo  大阪大学, 医学系研究科, 教授 (70335355)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 巽 智秀  大阪大学, 医学系研究科, 講師 (20397699)
疋田 隼人  大阪大学, 医学系研究科, 助教 (20623044)
Research Collaborator IWAHASHI Kiyoshi  大阪大学, 大学院医学系研究科
SUEYOSHI Hironari  大阪大学, 大学院医学系研究科
Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywords急性膵炎 / オートファジー
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We examined the change of acinar cell autophagy in acute pancreatitis and its impact on progression of the disease. By analyzing autophagy-related proteins in mice with caerulein-induced acute pancreatitis, autophagy was suggested to be promoted with decrease in Rubicon expression. To examine the impact of autophagy inhibition on caerulein-induced acute pancreatitis, we generated pancreas-specific Atg7 knock out mice. However, they developed temporary acute pancreatitis followed by chronic pancreatitis with severe atrophic change without any stimulation. Therefore, we next successfully generated tamoxifen-inducible acinor cell-specific Atg7 Knock out mice. We confirmed that tamoxifen injection into them suppressed Atg7 expression in their pancreas.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2016

All Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Autophagy Impairment in Pancreatic Acinar Cells Induces Accuulation of Zymogen Granules2016

    • Author(s)
      Kiyoshi Iwahashi, Hayato Hikita, Minoru Shigekawa, Kenji Ikezawa, Ryotaro Sakamori, Tomohide Tatsumi, Tetsuo Takehara
    • Organizer
      Digestive Disease Week 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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