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An emperical research on the emergence of the category of immediate future expressions in Modern English

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K16858
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field English linguistics
Research InstitutionKumamoto Gakuen University

Principal Investigator

Watanabe Takuto  熊本学園大学, 外国語学部, 講師 (00734477)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Keywords英語史 / 未来表現 / 近代英語 / 英語学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study dealt with issues related to the emergence of the category of immediate future expressions in Modern English. In Early Modern English, there were various expressions to denote immediate future, some of which survived into today's English, but others died out. This study considered differences between those survived and those did not and suggested the possibility that the stability in form and meaning determined the fate of each immediate future expression in Early Modern English. It also dealt with the variant forms of "on the point of doing" and suggested that the current form ending with "of doing" was established due to the development of complex prepositions.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究は、近代英語期における未来表現の変遷を、近接未来表現という新たなカテゴリーの創発という観点から捉える点に意義がある。従来、英語未来表現の発達に関する研究は、will/shall の交替とその規範文法との関係や、be going to のような個々の表現の発達など、局所的側面に注目したものが多く、全体的視点から捉える試みはほとんどなされてこなかった。しかし、本研究の考え方により、過去数百年間に生じた未来表現の発達や変遷を、散発的・個別的な現象としてではなく、体系的変化として捉え直すことができる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Be on the Point of -ing and Its Variant Forms in Early Modern English2019

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe, Takuto
    • Journal Title

      JELS

      Volume: 36 Pages: 302-307

    • NAID

      40021932068

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Be on the point of -ing and its variant forms in Early Modern English2018

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe, Takuto
    • Organizer
      ELSJ 11th International Spring Forum 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Immediate future expressions in Early Modern English: the rivalry between be about to, be upon the point of, and be ready to2018

    • Author(s)
      Watanabe, Takuto
    • Organizer
      20th International Conference on English Historical Linguistics
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Be on the point of -ing and its variant forms in Early Modern English2018

    • Author(s)
      Takuto Watanabe
    • Organizer
      ELSJ 11th International Spring Forum 2018
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Immediate future expressions in Early Modern English: the rivalry between be about to, be upon the point of, and be ready to2018

    • Author(s)
      Takuto Watanabe
    • Organizer
      20th International Conference on English Historical Linguistics
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 初期近代英語における近接未来表現の消長2017

    • Author(s)
      渡辺拓人
    • Organizer
      日本英語学会第35回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] The Development of the Simple Present Tense in Adverbial Time Clauses in Modern English2016

    • Author(s)
      Takuto Watanabe
    • Organizer
      Kyoto Postgraduate Conference on English Historical Linguistics
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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