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Non-equilibrium and non-stationary phenomena in gauge/gravity duality

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K17704
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Particle/Nuclear/Cosmic ray/Astro physics
Research InstitutionChuo University

Principal Investigator

Kinoshita Shunichiro  中央大学, 理工学部, 共同研究員 (20548226)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2023-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywordsゲージ・重力対応 / ブラックホール / D3/D7ブレーン / フロッケ状態 / 回転エネルギーの引き抜き / D3/D7ブレーン模型 / 非平衡電気伝導 / 線形安定性 / 時空のエネルギー / 3次元時空 / 保存カレント / 重力レンズ / 円偏光電磁波 / 絶縁・伝導相転移 / エネルギー引き抜き機構 / 相対論・重力(理論) / 素粒子論
Outline of Final Research Achievements

On the basis of the D3/D7 system in the gauge/gravity duality, a new non-equilibrium steady state under a rotating electric field is proposed and its phase structure is elucidated in terms of electric field strength and frequency. The stability of the conventional DC current system is also clarified over a wide range of electric field by analyzing linear perturbations in detail.
The essential mechanism of rotational energy extraction from a rotating black hole is elucidated on the basis of the properties common to strings and magnetic field lines. According to the gauge/gravity duality, there exists a strongly-correlated quantum material corresponding to a black hole, and we propose an experimental methodology to obtain a holographic image of the black hole in such a material.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

ゲージ・重力対応は理論的解析が困難である強く相互作用した量子系について、古典重力理論での理論的解析を可能とする強力な手段である。一方でその適用可能性の範囲および限界を精査することも必須であり、現実の実験系などで実現され得る非定常・非平衡系との比較検討は実験・理論両側面からの課題となる。
本研究では、回転電場系という近年、実験的にも注目されている新奇な系について、D3/D7系という一例について新しい相構造を理論的に提案した。また、量子系から実験的にブラックホール像を得る方法論も提案した。ここでの現象が今後、実験的に実現・検証されるならゲージ・重力対応の有用性を実験的にも確立するものとなる。

Report

(8 results)
  • 2022 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2021 Research-status Report
  • 2020 Research-status Report
  • 2019 Research-status Report
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (23 results)

All 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (12 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 9 results,  Open Access: 8 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (11 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results)

  • [Journal Article] Shooting null geodesics into holographic spacetimes2023

    • Author(s)
      Shunichiro Kinoshita, Keiju Murata, Daichi Takeda
    • Journal Title

      arXiv

      Volume: 2304.01936

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Note on the Time Dilation for Charged Quantum Clocks2023

    • Author(s)
      Takeshi Chiba, Shunichiro Kinoshita
    • Journal Title

      arXiv

      Volume: 2304.04375

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Quantum clocks, gravitational time dilation, and quantum interference2022

    • Author(s)
      Chiba Takeshi、Kinoshita Shunichiro
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 106 Issue: 12 Pages: 124035-124035

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.106.124035

    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Dynamical stability and filamentary instability in holographic conductors2022

    • Author(s)
      Ishigaki Shuta、Kinoshita Shunichiro、Matsumoto Masataka
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 2022 Issue: 4

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep04(2022)173

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Extension of Kodama vector and quasilocal quantities in three-dimensional axisymmetric spacetimes2021

    • Author(s)
      Kinoshita Shunichiro
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 103 Issue: 12

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.103.124042

    • Related Report
      2021 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Extension of Kodama vector and quasi-local quantities in three-dimensional axisymmetric spacetimes2021

    • Author(s)
      Shunichiro Kinoshita
    • Journal Title

      arXiv

      Volume: 2103.07408

    • Related Report
      2020 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Imaging black holes through the AdS/CFT correspondence2020

    • Author(s)
      Hashimoto Koji、Kinoshita Shunichiro、Murata Keiju
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review D

      Volume: 101 Issue: 6 Pages: 066018-066018

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.101.066018

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The Essence of The Blandford–Znajek Process2019

    • Author(s)
      木下 俊一郎、伊形 尚久
    • Journal Title

      Butsuri

      Volume: 74 Issue: 8 Pages: 542-547

    • DOI

      10.11316/butsuri.74.8_542

    • NAID

      130007793038

    • ISSN
      0029-0181, 2423-8872
    • Year and Date
      2019-08-05
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Einstein Rings in Holography2019

    • Author(s)
      Hashimoto Koji、Kinoshita Shunichiro、Murata Keiju
    • Journal Title

      Physical Review Letters

      Volume: 123 Issue: 3 Pages: 031602-031602

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevlett.123.031602

    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] The essence of the Blandford-Znajek process2018

    • Author(s)
      Kinoshita Shunichiro,Igata Takahisa
    • Journal Title

      Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics

      Volume: 2018 Issue: 3

    • DOI

      10.1093/ptep/pty024

    • NAID

      130007793038

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Holographic Floquet states I: a strongly coupled Weyl semimetal2017

    • Author(s)
      Hashimoto Koji,Kinoshita Shunichiro,Murata Keiju,Oka Takashi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of High Energy Physics

      Volume: 2017 Issue: 5 Pages: 127-127

    • DOI

      10.1007/jhep05(2017)127

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Energy extraction from Kerr black holes by rigidly rotating strings2016

    • Author(s)
      Shunichiro Kinoshita, Takahisa Igata, Kentaro Tanabe
    • Journal Title

      Physics Review D

      Volume: 94 Issue: 12 Pages: 124039-124039

    • DOI

      10.1103/physrevd.94.124039

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] On geometrical origin of Kodama vector2023

    • Author(s)
      Shunichiro Kinoshita
    • Organizer
      The 1st young researchers' workshop of the Extreme Universe Collaboration
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dynamical stability in holographic conductors2022

    • Author(s)
      Shunichiro Kinoshita
    • Organizer
      ExU International Workshop “Quantum extreme universe from quantum information”
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] “Dynamical stability and filamentary instability in holographic conductors”2022

    • Author(s)
      木下俊一郎
    • Organizer
      ブラック ホール準固有振動研究会
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] On geometrical origin of Kodama vector and its appliations2022

    • Author(s)
      Shunichiro Kinoshita
    • Organizer
      Second Annual Meeting of the Extreme Universe Collaboration
    • Related Report
      2022 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Covariant formula of thermal entropy for probe brane systems2019

    • Author(s)
      木下俊一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2019年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2019 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 円偏光電磁波中での有限密度ホログラフィックQCD2019

    • Author(s)
      木下俊一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 第74回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] D3/D7 system in circularly-polarized electromagnetic waves2018

    • Author(s)
      木下俊一郎
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2018年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Energy extraction from Kerr black holes by rigidly rotating strings2017

    • Author(s)
      木下俊一郎, 伊形尚久, 田辺健太朗
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会第72回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Magnetic tension as the essence of the Blandford-Znajek process2017

    • Author(s)
      木下俊一郎,伊形尚久
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会 2017年秋季大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Energy extraction from Kerr black holes by rigidly rotating strings2016

    • Author(s)
      Shunichiro Kinoshita
    • Organizer
      KMI mini-workshop on General relativity in higher dimensions -recent progress and future perspective-
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya University
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Phase diagram of holographic QCD in rotating electric fields2016

    • Author(s)
      木下俊一郎, 橋本幸士, 村田佳樹, 岡隆史
    • Organizer
      日本物理学会2016年秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      宮崎大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2024-01-30  

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