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Functional elucidation of sRNA on the pathogenicity island of Helicobacter pylori.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 16K19122
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Research Field Bacteriology (including mycology)
Research InstitutionJichi Medical University

Principal Investigator

Kiga Kotaro  自治医科大学, 医学部, 講師 (90738246)

Project Period (FY) 2016-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsピロリ菌 / sRNA / 酸化ストレス / ノンコーディングRNA / チオレドキシン / 胃がん / 病原性 / Helicobacter pylori / bacteria / non-coding RNA / pathogenicity
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Chronic infection of Helicobacter pylori is closely related to the onset of gastritis, gastric ulcer, gastric cancer and MALT lymphoma. In this study, we found that a small RNA (sRNA) contributes to resist cytotoxicity caused by oxidative stress in Helicobacter pylori. Furthermore, we revealed that the sRNA stabilizes the expression of thioredoxin-related genes, which is important for oxidative stress response, by analyzing the gene expression of sRNA-deficient strain of H. pylori. Since knockout strain of the sRNA remarkably decreased the ability of H. pylori to colonise to the stomach, it was suggested that the sRNA is involved in gastric disease caused by H. pylori infection.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (5 results)

  • [Journal Article] Characterization of morphological conversion of Helicobacter pylori under anaerobic conditions2018

    • Author(s)
      Hirukawa Sayaka、Sagara Hiroshi、Kaneto Satoshi、Kondo Tomoyo、Kiga Kotaro、Sanada Takahito、Kiyono Hiroshi、Mimuro Hitomi
    • Journal Title

      Microbiology and Immunology

      Volume: 62 Issue: 4 Pages: 221-228

    • DOI

      10.1111/1348-0421.12582

    • NAID

      40021538387

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 小さなRNAによるピロリ菌の生存戦略2017

    • Author(s)
      氣駕恒太朗、朱勃、木下遼、真田貴人、三室仁美
    • Organizer
      第90回日本細菌学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(宮城県・仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 小さなRNAによるピロリ菌の生存戦略2017

    • Author(s)
      氣駕恒太朗、朱勃、木下遼、真田貴人、三室仁美
    • Organizer
      第90回日本細菌学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ハイパーミューテーターを用いたピロリ菌持続感染メカニズムの解析2017

    • Author(s)
      木下遼、氣駕恒太朗、Arpana Sood、小椋義俊、林哲也、三室仁美
    • Organizer
      第90回日本細菌学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 細菌感染における機能性RNAの役割2017

    • Author(s)
      氣駕恒太朗、三室仁美、崔龍洙
    • Organizer
      第11回細菌学若手コロッセウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Identification of sRNAs regulating oxidative stress in Helicobacter pylori.2016

    • Author(s)
      氣駕恒太朗、朱勃、三室仁美
    • Organizer
      第16回 東京大学 生命科学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学駒場Iキャンパス(東京都・目黒区)
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2016-04-21   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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