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Transition in the Biological Features of the Inhabitants in the Middle Euphrates and its Peripheral Region

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17063008
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research on Priority Areas

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Review Section Humanities and Social Sciences
Research InstitutionThe University of Shiga Prefecture

Principal Investigator

ISHIDA Hidemi  The University of Shiga Prefecture, 人間看護学部, 教授 (60027480)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) KUMAKURA Hiroo  大阪大学, 大学院・人間科学研究科, 教授 (00178063)
KONDO Osamu  東京大学, 大学院・理学系研究科, 准教授 (40244347)
OGIHARA Naomichi  慶応義塾大学, 理工学部, 助教 (70324605)
NAKONO Yoshihiko  大阪大学, 大学院・人間科学研究科, 准教授 (50217808)
Project Period (FY) 2005 – 2009
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2009)
Budget Amount *help
¥46,400,000 (Direct Cost: ¥46,400,000)
Fiscal Year 2009: ¥3,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000)
Fiscal Year 2008: ¥3,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000)
Fiscal Year 2007: ¥32,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥32,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2006: ¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Fiscal Year 2005: ¥3,500,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000)
Keywords西アジア / ユーフラテス河 / 古人骨解析 / CT画像 / 時代的変遷 / シリア / ビショリ地域 / 古人骨 / イラク / mtDNA / 時代的変異 / データベース / 形態学 / 形質 / ハムリン
Research Abstract

This research is one of the Planned Researches in a Scientific Research on Priority Areas entitled "Formation of Semitic Tribal Communities : Integrated Research in the Bishri Mountains, Middle Euphrates, Syria". To play a part in this integrated research, following studies on human remains have been conducted: the global surveys on the human remains of the West Asia origin, the development of the system for the analysis of the skull morphology with CT scanner, field works in Bishri Mountains, and the chronological analyses of human remains from Bishri Area and surrounding regions.

Report

(6 results)
  • 2009 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2008 Annual Research Report
  • 2007 Annual Research Report
  • 2006 Annual Research Report
  • 2005 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (56 results)

All 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 Other

All Journal Article (36 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 13 results) Presentation (7 results) Book (7 results) Remarks (6 results)

  • [Journal Article] A morphological study of thehuman remains from Bishri mountains.2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakano, Y.
    • Journal Title

      AL-RAFIDAN 31

      Pages: 170-173

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A morphological studyof the human bones from Rajum Hedjaj AL-RAFIDAN2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakano, Y.
    • Journal Title

      the Middle EuphratesSyria. AL-RAFIDAN SPECIALISSUE

      Pages: 170-173

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Human remains from the Bronze age sites in Bishri region2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakano, Y., I shida, H.
    • Journal Title

      the Middle Euphrates Syria

      Pages: 105-115

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 幾何学的形態測定学を用いた縄文人頭蓋骨の3次元2010

    • Author(s)
      巻島美幸、荻原直道
    • Journal Title

      Anthropolosical Science 117

      Pages: 11-21

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Mechanism of skull suture maintenance and interdigitation2010

    • Author(s)
      Miura, T., Perlyn, C.A., Kinboshi, M., Ogihara, N., Kobayashi-Miura, M., Morriss-Kay, G.M., Shiota, K.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Anatomy 215

      Pages: 642-655

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Prenatal ontogeny of subspecific variation in the craniofacial morphology of the Japanese macaque (Macaca fuscata)2010

    • Author(s)
      Yano,W.、 Egi,N., Takano,T., Ogihara N.
    • Journal Title

      Primates (In press)

    • NAID

      10027271075

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A morphological study of the human bones from Rujum Hedaja.2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakano,Y.
    • Journal Title

      AL-RAFIDAN 30

      Pages: 201-209

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A morphological study of the human remains from Bishrimountains.2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakano,Y.
    • Journal Title

      AL-RAFIDAN 31

      Pages: 170-173

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Human remains from the Bronze age sites in Bishri region, the Middle Euphrates Syria.2010

    • Author(s)
      Nakano,Y., Ishida,H.
    • Journal Title

      AL-RAFIDAN Special Issue

      Pages: 105-115

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 3D craniofacial variation and occlusal wear severitv amonginhabitants of Hokkaido : comparisons of Okhotsk culture people and the Ainu.2010

    • Author(s)
      Fukumoto I, Kondo O.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Anthropologial Science (In press)

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 幾何学的形態測定学を用いた縄文人頭蓋骨の3次元形態解析2009

    • Author(s)
      巻島美幸、荻原直道
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science (Japanese Series) 117

      Pages: 11-21

    • NAID

      10029570681

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Geometric morphometric study of temporal variations in human crania excavated from the Himrin basin and neighboring areas, northern Iraq2009

    • Author(s)
      Ogihara, N., Makishima, H., Ishida, H.
    • Journal Title

      Anthrop. Science 117

      Pages: 9-17

    • NAID

      10029566800

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A common variation in EDAR is a genetic determinant of shovel-shaped incisors.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kimura R, Yamaguchi T, Takeda M, Kondo O, et al.
    • Journal Title

      Am. J. HumanGentics 85

      Pages: 528-535

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Human skeletal remains excavated from Bronze Age sites in Bishri region, Syria.2009

    • Author(s)
      Nakano, Y., Ishida, H.
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science 117

      Pages: 199-199

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] A common variation in EDAR is a genetic determinant of shovel-shaped incisors.2009

    • Author(s)
      Kimura R, Yamaguchi T, Takeda M, Kondo O, Toma T, Haneji K, Hanihara T, Matsukusa H, Kawamura S, Maki K, Osawa M, Ishida H, Oota H
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Human Genetics 65

      Pages: 528-535

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Craniometrical divergence history of the Japanese populations.2009

    • Author(s)
      Ishida H, Hanihara T, Kondo O, Fukumine T.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Anthropologial Science 117

      Pages: 147-156

    • NAID

      10029567462

    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] イラク、ハムリン盆地出土人骨における乳歯形態の時代変化2009

    • Author(s)
      北川賀一、真鍋義孝、小山田常一、六反田篤、石田英實
    • Journal Title

      Newsletter「セム系部族社会の形成」 No.13

      Pages: 10-14

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] The late Miocene to early Pliocene fauna from the Kongia and Tirr Tirr Formations Samburu Hills, northern Kenya2009

    • Author(s)
      Tsujikawa, H., Ogihara, N., Saneyoshi, M., Ishida, H
    • Journal Title

      Cainozoic Research 6

      Pages: 53-60

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 市川市縄文貝塚人の形質-歯牙計測値による個体間、遺跡間分析。2008

    • Author(s)
      近藤修
    • Journal Title

      「市川市縄文貝塚データブック」市川市考古博物館

      Pages: 129-137

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 人骨形質から見た集団差2008

    • Author(s)
      近藤修
    • Journal Title

      縄文の考古学、人と社会-人骨情報と社会組織-同成社 第x巻

      Pages: 27-35

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] メソポタミア地域古人骨頭蓋形態の時代変異2008

    • Author(s)
      近藤修、和田洋、荻原直道、巻島美幸、石田英実
    • Journal Title

      NewsLetter「セム系部族社会の成立」 No.9

      Pages: 6-9

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 初期人類の二足歩行運動の生体力学的復元 : 現状と課題2008

    • Author(s)
      荻原直道
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science (Japanese Series) Vol.116(2)

      Pages: 99-113

    • NAID

      10029570184

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Development of an Anatomically Based Whole-Body Musculoskeletal Model of the Japanese Macaque (Macaca fuscata)2008

    • Author(s)
      Ogihara, N., Makishima, H., Aoi, S., Sugimoto, Y., Tsuchiya, K., Nakatsukasa, M.
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Physical Anthropology, (in press)

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Neanderthal brain size at birth provides insights into the evolution of human life history2008

    • Author(s)
      Poncede Leon MS, Golovanoca L, Doronichev V, Romanova G, Akazawa T, Kondo O, Ishida H and Zollikofer CPE
    • Journal Title

      Pro Natl Acad Sci USA 105

      Pages: 13764-13768

    • Related Report
      2008 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Geometric morphometric study of temporal variations in human crania excavated from the Himrin basin and neighboring areas, northern Iraq2008

    • Author(s)
      Ogihara N, Makishima H, Ishida H
    • Journal Title

      Anthropological Science (In press)

    • NAID

      10029566800

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] メソポタミア地域古人骨頭蓋形態の時代的変異2008

    • Author(s)
      近藤 修、和田 洋、荻原直道、巻島美幸、石田英實
    • Journal Title

      Newsletter「セム系部族社会の形成」No.9

      Pages: 6-10

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 敏満寺石仏谷墓石(多賀町)出土人骨2008

    • Author(s)
      石田 英實、橋本 裕子
    • Journal Title

      多賀町埋蔵文化財発掘調査報告第19集『敏満寺遺跡(第2次調査)

      Pages: 67-81

    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Computerized restoration of nonhomogeneous deformation of a fossil cranium based on bilateral symmetry2006

    • Author(s)
      Ogihara, N., Nakatsukasa, M., Nakano, Y., Ishida, H.
    • Journal Title

      Am. J. Physical Anthropology 130

      Pages: 1-9

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Computerized restoration of non-homogeneous deformation of a fossil cranium based on bilateral symmetry2006

    • Author(s)
      Ogihara, N., Nakatsukasa, M., Nakano, Y., Ishida, H.
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Physical Anthropology 130

      Pages: 1-9

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] メソポタミア舌人骨の3次元デジタルヒと形態分析2006

    • Author(s)
      萩原直道, 熊倉博雄, 石田英實
    • Journal Title

      Integrated Research in the Bishri Mountains on the Middle Euphrates No. 4

      Pages: 17-23

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cranial ontogeny in Neandertal children : Evidence from neurocranium, face and mandible.2005

    • Author(s)
      Kondo O, Ishida H, Hanihara T, Wakebe T, Dodo Y, Akazawa T
    • Journal Title

      Current Trends in Dental Morphology Research

      Pages: 183-195

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Curveture, Length, and cross-sectional geometry of the femur and humerus in anthropoid primates.2005

    • Author(s)
      Ymanaka, A., Gunji, H., Ishida, H.
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Physical Anthropology 127:46〜57

      Pages: 46-57

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Cranial ontogeny in Neandertal children : evidence from neurocranium, face and mandible.2005

    • Author(s)
      Kondo O, Ishida H, Hanihara T, Wakebe T, Dodo Y, Akazawa T
    • Journal Title

      Current Trends in Dental Morphology Research

      Pages: 183-195

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Excavation of Dederiyeh cave in Syria : its contribution to paleoanthropology in West Asia.

    • Author(s)
      Kondo O, Ishida H, Yoneda M, Nishiaki Y, Nakata H, Aoki M, Akazawa T
    • Journal Title

      The 40th Anniversary of Yuanmou Man Discovery and the International Conference on Paleoanthropological Studies (in press)

    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Computerized restoration of non-homogeneous deformation of a fossil cranium based on bilateral symmetry

    • Author(s)
      Ogihara, N., Nakatsukasa, M., Nakano, Y., Ishida, H.
    • Journal Title

      American Journal of Physical Anthropology (in press)

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Excavation of Dederiyeh cave in Syria : its contribution to paleoanthropology in West Asia.

    • Author(s)
      Kondo O, Ishida H, Yoneda M, Nishiaki Y, Nakata H, Aoki M, Akazawa T
    • Journal Title

      The 40th Anniversary of Yuanmou Man Discovery and the International Conference on Paleoanthropological Studies 8(in press)

    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Humanremains from the Bronze Age sites in Bishri Region.2009

    • Author(s)
      Nakano, Y., Ishida, H.
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on the Formation of Tribal Communities. Integrated Research in the Middle Euphrates
    • Place of Presentation
      Toyo
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] 書字動作における指の運動解析2.児童の書字動作2009

    • Author(s)
      熊倉博雄、廣川容子、日暮泰男、平崎鋭矢、安永雅博、丸山聡、中谷泰範
    • Organizer
      日本人類学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      第63回日本人類学会大会-東京
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ペンの形態が書字動作に及ぼす影響2009

    • Author(s)
      廣川容子、熊倉博雄、日暮泰男、平崎鋭矢、安永雅博、丸山聡
    • Organizer
      日本人類学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Craniofacial integrity : co-variation between facial flatness and cranial shape in humans from the Skolt Lapp and Japanese2009

    • Author(s)
      Kondo O, Nakayama M, Pirttiniemi P
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Biological Shape Analysis
    • Place of Presentation
      Tsukuba, Japan.
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 北メソポタミア・ハムリン遺跡群出土頭2008

    • Author(s)
      荻原直道、巻島美幸、石田英實
    • Organizer
      公開シンポジウム「西アジア部族社会とビシュリ山系」
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2008-02-25
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] イラク・ハムリン遺跡群出土頭蓋骨の3次元数理形態学的分析2007

    • Author(s)
      荻原直道、巻島美幸, 石田英寶
    • Organizer
      第61回日本人類学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟市
    • Year and Date
      2007-10-08
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Presentation] イラク・ハムリン遺跡群出土頭蓋骨の 3次元数理形態学的分析2007

    • Author(s)
      荻原 直道、巻島 美幸、石田 英實
    • Organizer
      第61回日本人類学会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟県新潟市
    • Related Report
      2007 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Biological Shape Analvsis(Craniofacial integrity : Co-variation between facial flatness and craniofacial Shape in humans from Lapps (Saami) and Japanes)2010

    • Author(s)
      Kondo O, Nakayama M, PIRTTI-NIEMI P.
    • Publisher
      World Scientific(In press)
    • Related Report
      2009 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] アメリカ合衆国におけるメソポタミアおよび周辺地域古人骨の所蔵状況2007

    • Author(s)
      平崎鋭矢, 熊倉博雄, 石田英實
    • Total Pages
      130
    • Publisher
      大阪大学人間科学研究科
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Huma Origns and Environmental Backgrounds2006

    • Author(s)
      Ishida, H., Tuttle, R., Pickford, M., Ogihara, N., Nakatsukasa, M. (eds)
    • Total Pages
      281
    • Publisher
      Springer
    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Book] Human Origins and Environmental Backgrounds2006

    • Author(s)
      石田英實ほか4名編著
    • Total Pages
      281
    • Publisher
      Springer (USA)
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 京都大学自然人類学研究室所蔵 イラク古人骨標本力タログ2006

    • Author(s)
      石田英實, 荻原直道, 巻島美幸
    • Total Pages
      500
    • Publisher
      金星舎
    • Related Report
      2006 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] Human Origins nadn Environmental Backgrounds2006

    • Author(s)
      石田英實ほか4名編著
    • Total Pages
      281
    • Publisher
      Springer(USA)
    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Book] 京都人学自然人類学研究室所蔵 イラク古人骨標本カタログ2006

    • Author(s)
      石田英實, 荻原直道, 巻島美幸
    • Total Pages
      500
    • Publisher
      金星舎
    • Related Report
      2005 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 石田英實、中野良彦、荻原直道編、西アジア由来の古人骨調査と研究、滋賀県立大学、(2010):570頁

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 北川賀一、真鍋義孝、小山田常一、六反田篤、石田英實:イラク、ハムリン盆地出土人骨における乳歯形態の時代変化。特定領域「セム系部族社会の成立」Newsletter No. 9(2009):6-9.

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 近藤修, 和田洋, 荻原直道、巻島美幸, 石田英實:メソポタミア地域古人骨頭蓋形態の時代変異。特定領域「セム系部族社会の成立」Newsletter No. 13(2008):10-14.

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 平崎鋭矢・熊倉博雄・石田英實:アメリ合衆国におけるメソポタミアおよび周辺地域古人骨の所蔵状況、大阪大学人間科学研究科、(2006):130頁.

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 荻原直道, 巻島美幸, 石田英實:メソポタミア古人骨の3次元デジタル化と形態分析。特定領域「セム系部族社会の成立」Newsletter No. 4(2006):17-23.

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report
  • [Remarks] 石田英實、荻原直道、巻島美幸, イラク古人骨標本カタログ, 金星舎(2006):500頁.

    • Related Report
      2009 Final Research Report

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Published: 2005-04-01   Modified: 2018-03-28  

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