Search for H. pylori genes and epigenetic status by Pacbio decoding
Project/Area Number |
17H04666
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Section | 海外学術 |
Research Field |
Gastroenterology
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Research Institution | Kyorin University |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
神谷 茂 杏林大学, 保健学部, 教授 (10177587)
矢原 耕史 国立感染症研究所, 薬剤耐性研究センター, 主任研究官 (70542356)
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Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥16,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,720,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥7,020,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,620,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥7,540,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,740,000)
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Keywords | 胃がん / 細菌発がん / ピロリ菌 / 細菌GWAS / 細菌ゲノム / 集団ゲノム / 外膜タンパク / トランスポーター / メチローム / エピゲノム進化 / GWAS / 遺伝子発現ネットワーク / Pacbio / 適応進化 / エピゲノム / ゲノム |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
We compared H. pylori genomes from all over the world and identified genome/protein sequence polymorphisms associated with gastric cancer (stomach cancer). We mapped these on the protein structure and predicted their probable functions. Our results revealed many bacterial proteins likely involved in carcinogenesis. Our research demonstrated power of bacterial population genomics in a highly-recombining bacterium. Through these efforts, we formed a network of research on H. pylori population genomics.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
(1) 細菌発がんに関わる細菌側のタンパクの候補を、多数明らかにした。これは、胃がんの機構の解明への道を開く。さらに、ヒト細菌叢(マイクロバイオーム)による発がんの機構の理解に繋がる。(2) ゲノム多様性と相同組換えの高い細菌での、GWASなどの多ゲノム比較法による機能解析のパワーを示した。これは、他の同様な生物へのGWASなどの適用に繋がる。(3) 胃がん予防治療の新薬・ワクチン開発の標的、胃がん十二指腸診断のマーカー候補を、多数明らかにした。これは、世界からの胃がんの撲滅に繋がる。(4) これらの研究の過程で、日米欧中を含む国際的な研究ネットワークを作った。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(99 results)
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[Journal Article] Influence of Intestinal Indigenous Microbiota on Intrafamilial Infection by Helicobacter pylori in Japan.2018
Author(s)
Osaki T, Zaman C, Yonezawa H, Lin Y, Okuda M, Nozaki E, Hojo F, Kurata S, Hanawa T, Kikuchi S, Kamiya S.
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Journal Title
Front Immunol.
Volume: 9
Pages: 287-287
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Evaluating the origin and virulence of a Helicobacter pylori cagApositive strain isolated from a non-human primate2018
Author(s)
Kana Hashi, Chihiro Imai, Koji Yahara, Kamrunnesa Tahmina, Takeru Hayashi, Takeshi Azuma, Takako Miyabe-Nishiwaki, Hideyuki Sato, Masao Matsuoka, Sachi Niimi, Munehiro Okamoto, Masanori Hatakeyama
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Journal Title
Scientific Reports
Volume: 8
Issue: 1
Pages: 15981-15981
DOI
NAID
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Macroevolution of gastric Helicobacter species unveils interspecies admixture and time of divergence2018
Author(s)
Annemieke Smet, Koji Yahara, Mirko Rossi, Alfred Tay, Steffen Backert, Ensser Armin, James G. Fox, Bram Flahou, Richard Ducatelle, Freddy Haesebrouck, Jukka Corander
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Journal Title
The ISME journal
Volume: 印刷中
Related Report
Peer Reviewed
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[Journal Article] Restriction glycosylases: involvement of endonuclease activities in the restriction process.2017
Author(s)
Ming-Zhang Xie, Tomoyuki Matsuzaka, Hirokazu Yano, Yoshikazu Furuta, Toshiaki Nakano, Ken Ishikawa, Masaki Fukuyo, Noriko Takahashi, Yutaka Suzuki, Sumio Sugano, Hiroshi Ide and Ichizo Kobayashi
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Journal Title
Nucleic Acids Res
Volume: 45
Pages: 1392-1403
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Presentation] H. pylori base-excision restriction enzyme: an oncoprotein?2019
Author(s)
I. Kobayashi1,2, K. Hanada3, M. Fukuyo4, K. Yahara5, H. Yonezawa1, Ceslovas Venclovas6, Y. Katsura7, H. Yano2, N. Takahashi2, A. Toyoda8, S. Nishiumi9, T. Azuma9, M. Kato10
Organizer
The 78th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Cancer Association, Kyoto
Related Report
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[Presentation] H. pylori epigenome micro-evolution associated with DNA methyltransferases’ sequence-specificity changes2019
Author(s)
M. Fukuyo1,2, H. Yano3,4, H. Yonezawa5, N. Takahashi5, K. Yahara6, M. Konno7, T. F. Shibata8, S. Shigenobu8, B. Rahmutulla1, I. Uchiyama8, Y. Hasegawa2, O. Ohara2, A. Kaneda1, I. Kobayashi3,5,9
Organizer
EHMSG2019
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Identification of 60 Genomic Islands in H. pylori2017
Author(s)
Ikuo Uchiyama, Jacob Albritton, Masaki Fukuyo, Kenji K. Kojima, Koji Yahara, Ichizo Kobayashi
Organizer
EHMSG2017: European Helicobacter and Microbiota Study Group; EHMSG XXXth International Workshop on Helicobacter & Microbiota in Inflammation & Cancer
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Base-excising restriction enzymes --- towards epigenetic immune systems2017
Author(s)
Zhang Y, Matsuzaka T, Yano H, Furuta Y, Nakano T, Ishikawa K, Fukuyo M, Takahashi N, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Ide H, Kobayashi I.
Organizer
CHRO2019: 19th International workshop CHRO 2017 on Campylobacter, Helicobacter and Related Organisms
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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