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Development of method for evaluating the risk of levee breaching due to overtopping flow considering uncertainty of levee material

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17H04936
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Hydraulic engineering
Research InstitutionSaitama University

Principal Investigator

Yagisawa Junji  埼玉大学, 理工学研究科, 准教授 (70549998)

Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥13,260,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,060,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥9,750,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,250,000)
Keywords堤防越流 / 侵食 / 浸透流 / 粘性土 / 越流 / 堤体侵食 / 破堤リスク評価 / 堤防 / 越流侵食 / 破堤リスク / 堤体侵食モデル
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A numerical simulation model that can evaluate the erosion process of the levee with high accuracy was developed in this study. The effect of fine fraction content and water content of levee soil, which has not been considered much in previous studies, on detachment of cohesive soil is incorporated into this model. Using the developed model, soil properties of the levee soil that have a large impact on the breaching were clarified by sensitivity analysis. As a result, it became clear that the hydraulic conductivity, fine fraction content and the dry density greatly affect the time to breaching.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究では,堤体の越流侵食過程を評価する際,従来着目されていなかった,粘性土の移動限界とそれの浸透に伴う変化を組み込んだ数値解析モデルを構築した.構築したモデルをもとに,越流侵食の進行に影響が大きいと考えられる堤体土壌の土質パラメータを感度分析により検討したところ,透水係数,乾燥密度が破堤に至るまでの時間に大きく影響することが明らかとなった.本検討手法および結果をもとに,空間的に土質パラメータがばらつく堤防に対して,越流前に破堤リスクの高い箇所を抽出可能な手法につなげることができると考えられる.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2019 2018 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Delft University of Technology(オランダ)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Verification of a predictive formula for critical shear stress with a large scale levee erosion experiment2019

    • Author(s)
      J. Yagisawa, M. van Damme, J Pol and J Bricker
    • Journal Title

      11th ICOLD European Club Symposium

      Volume: -

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 堤防天端の縦断的な波長が裏法面のガリー侵食に与える影響2018

    • Author(s)
      飯塚大和,八木澤順治
    • Organizer
      第45回土木学会関東支部技術研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 河川堤防における不等沈下の発生状況調査2018

    • Author(s)
      末永博,八木澤順治
    • Organizer
      第45回土木学会関東支部技術研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Study of levee crest undulations on scour characteristics after levee overtopping under different flow conditions2018

    • Author(s)
      Liaqat Ali,Junji Yagisawa
    • Organizer
      第45回土木学会関東支部技術研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 細粒分を含む堤体模型への浸潤状態に着目した河床変動解析の適用2018

    • Author(s)
      小倉睦,八木澤順治
    • Organizer
      第45回土木学会関東支部技術研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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