Construction of psychological and social strategies for extending healthy life expectancy
| Project/Area Number |
17K04397
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Educational psychology
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| Research Institution | National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology |
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Principal Investigator |
TANGE Chikako 国立研究開発法人国立長寿医療研究センター, 研究所 老年学・社会科学研究センター, 研究員 (40422828)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2023-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2022)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2020: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
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| Keywords | 発達 / 健康寿命 / フレイル / 長期縦断疫学研究 / 主観的幸福感 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Based on analyses of long-term longitudinal data on Japanese older adults, this study identified several distinctive trajectories in the natural history of frailty, and the possibility that the change in the status of physical function may not necessarily be linked to the level of subjective well-being. Furthermore, the results suggest that the psychosocial factors associated with the prevention or acceleration of functional decline or maintenance of subjective well-being might be dissimilar for different physical functioning statuses.
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| Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
本研究は、一般的な地域在住高齢者における身体機能の変化のパターンを解明すると共に、身体機能低下の抑制や主観的幸福感の維持に関与する要因は、その時点での身体機能の状態により異なる可能性を明らかにした。これらの知見は、今後の研究においては健康寿命の延伸に寄与する要因、あるいは機能障害を抱えた状態においても幸福に生きていくことに関与する要因について、各時点での心身の状態を考慮しつつ解明していくことの必要性を示唆した点で、重要な意義を持つと考える。
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Report
(7 results)
Research Products
(21 results)
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[Journal Article] Subtypes of physical frailty and their long‐term outcomes: A longitudinal cohort study2020
Author(s)
Huang ST, Tange C, Otsuka R, Nishita Y, Peng LN, Hsiao FY, Tomida M, Shimokata H, Arai H, Chen LK
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Journal Title
Journal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle
Volume: 11
Issue: 5
Pages: 1223-1231
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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