Screening of plant signlas inducing hrp reguon in Ralstonia solanacearum
Project/Area Number |
17K07667
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Plant protection science
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Research Institution | Kochi University |
Principal Investigator |
Ohnishi Kouhei 高知大学, 教育研究部総合科学系生命環境医学部門, 教授 (50211800)
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
木場 章範 高知大学, 教育研究部総合科学系生命環境医学部門, 教授 (50343314)
曵地 康史 高知大学, 教育研究部総合科学系生命環境医学部門, 教授 (70291507)
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Project Period (FY) |
2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
|
Keywords | 植物シグナル / レポーター株 / GFP / LacZ / 静止菌体 / 遺伝子発現解析 / 植物病原細菌 / hrp / レポーター遺伝子 / 3型分泌装置 / アンタゴニスト / 青枯病菌 / 二成分制御系 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Genes encoding the type 3 secretion system and the type 3 effector, which are the major virulence factors of bacterial wilt disease in Ralstonia solanacarum, are subjected to unified expression regulation as a hrp regulon. The master operon of the hrp regulon is hrpB, and hrpB gene expression occurs only in planta. The purpose of this study is to search for plant signals that induce hrpB gene expression. In the process, we revealed phosphorylation of the response regulator HrpG, which is a two-component regulatory system upstream of hrpB, for the first time, and identified the candidates of corresponding sensor kinases. Moreover, by constructing and using the hrpB-lacZ reporter strain, it was possible to establish a route to search for plant signals that induce hrpB expression.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
青枯病菌は、主要な栽培作物を始め、200種類以上の宿主植物に感染し、委ちょう症状を引き起こす難防除病害菌である。青枯病菌の感染時に特異的に働くhrpレギュロンを抑制することができれば、完全に防除が可能である。本研究は、にhrpレギュロンを誘導する植物シグナルのアンタゴニストの開発につながり社会的意義は大きい。
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(39 results)
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[Journal Article] Functional characterization of two putative DAHP synthases of AroG1 and AroG2 and their links with type III secretion system in Ralstonia solanacearum2019
Author(s)
Zhang, W., Li, J., Shi, X., Hikichi, Y., Zhang, Y. and Ohnishi, K.
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Journal Title
Frontiers in Microbiology
Volume: 10
Pages: 183-183
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Involvement of a PadR regulator PrhP on virulence of Ralstonia solanacearum by controlling detoxification of phenolic acids and type III secretion system2019
Author(s)
Zhang, Y., Zhang, W., Han, L., Li, J., Shi, X., Hikichi, Y. and Ohnishi, K.
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Journal Title
Molecular Plant Pathology
Volume: 20
Issue: 11
Pages: 1477-149
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Major exopolysaccharide, EPS I, is associated with the feedback loop in the quorum sensing of Ralstonia solanacearum strain OE1-12019
Author(s)
Hayashi, K., Senuma, W., Kai, K., Kiba, A., Ohnishi, K. and Hikichi, Y
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Journal Title
Molecular Plant Patholog
Volume: 20
Issue: 12
Pages: 1740-1747
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Activation of ralfuranone/ralstonin production by plant sugars functions in the virulence of Ralstonia solanacearum2019
Author(s)
Ishikawa, Y., Murai, Y., Sakata, M., Mori, S., Shoma Matsuo, S., Senuma, W., Ohnishi, K., Hikichi, Y. and Kai, K.
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Journal Title
ACS Chemical Biology
Volume: 14
Issue: 7
Pages: 1546-1555
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Involvement of avirulence genes avrA and popP1 of Japanese Ralstonia solanacearum strains in the pathogenicity to tobacco.2018
Author(s)
Chen, L., Dahal, A., Zhang, Y., Rokunuzzaman, Md., Kiba, A., Hikichi, Y. and Ohnishi, K.
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Journal Title
Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology
Volume: 102
Pages: 154-162
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Involvement of ralfuranones in the quorum sensing signaling pathway and virulence of Ralstonia solanacearum strain OE1-12017
Author(s)
Mori, M., Ishikawa, S., Ohnishi, H., Shimatani, M., Morikawa, Y., Hayashi, K., Ohnishi, K., Kiba, A., Kai K. and Hikichi, Y.
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Journal Title
Molecular Plant Pathology
Volume: 印刷中
Issue: 2
Pages: 454-463
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
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