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Analysis of Hazara virus growth machanism as a surrogate medel for Crimean-Congo hemarrhagic fever virus

Research Project

Project/Area Number 17K08864
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Virology
Research InstitutionWakayama Medical University

Principal Investigator

Nishio Machiko  和歌山県立医科大学, 医学部, 教授 (70156040)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 松本 祐介  和歌山県立医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (00735912)
太田 圭介  和歌山県立医科大学, 医学部, 助教 (90625071)
Project Period (FY) 2017-04-01 – 2020-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2019)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywordsハザラウイルス / クリミア・コンゴ出血熱ウイルス / モノクローナル抗体 / 発育鶏卵による病原性評価 / HAZVミニゲノム系 / アポトーシス / N蛋白 / ミニゲノム系 / 微生物 / 感染症
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Hazara virus(HAZV) is closely related to Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus(CCHFV). However, it is non-pathogenic to humans, making it a suitable model to study CCHFV. We first generated monoclonal antibodies against HAZV. In this study, we found that HAZV infection caused apoptosis, and N protein prevented it. We also established an infection model system in vivo, using embryonate chicken eggs. Furthermore, we made a minigenome system for HAZV to study the contributions of promoter elemetens within the genomic ends for viral RNA synthesis.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

CCHFVは、致死性の高い人獣共通感染症の1つであるが、その危険性ゆえにあまり研究が進んでいない。HAZVの遺伝子の多くの部分はCCHFVと一致していることから、代用モデルとして非常に有用であると考えられる。HAZVを使って各蛋白の機能など基本的情報を得る事により、CCHFVの増殖・病原性の解明し、感染予防や効果的な治療法を確立することにつながる。

Report

(4 results)
  • 2019 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2018 Research-status Report
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (29 results)

All 2020 2019 2018 2017

All Journal Article (17 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Peer Reviewed: 17 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (12 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Common and unique mechanisms of filamentous actin formation by viruses of the genus Orthorubulavirus.2020

    • Author(s)
      Ohta Keisuke、Matsumoto Yusuke、Nishio Machiko
    • Journal Title

      Archives of Virology

      Volume: 165 Issue: 4 Pages: 799-807

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00705-020-04565-y

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Regulation of Hazara virus growth through apoptosis inhibition by viral nucleoprotein.2019

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Yusuke、Nouchi Takashi, Ohta Keisuke、Nishio Machiko
    • Journal Title

      Archives of Virology

      Volume: 164 Issue: 6 Pages: 1597-1607

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00705-019-04236-7

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Importance of tyrosine in the RNA-binding domain of human parainfluenza virus type 2 nucleoprotein for polymerase activity2019

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Yusuke、Ohta Keisuke、Nishio Machiko
    • Journal Title

      Archives of Virology

      Volume: 164 Issue: 7 Pages: 1851-1855

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00705-019-04240-x

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Profilin2 is required for filamentous actin formation induced by human parainfluenza virus type 22019

    • Author(s)
      Ohta Keisuke、Matsumoto Yusuke、Nishio Machiko
    • Journal Title

      Virology

      Volume: 533 Pages: 108-114

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.virol.2019.05.013

    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A Minigenome Study of Hazara Nairovirus Genomic Promoters2019

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Yusuke、Ohta Keisuke、Kolakofsky Daniel、Nishio Machiko
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Virology

      Volume: 93 Issue: 6

    • DOI

      10.1128/jvi.02118-18

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of the human parainfluenza virus type 2 phosphoprotein2019

    • Author(s)
      Ohtsuka Junpei、Matsumoto Yusuke、Ohta Keisuke、Fukumura Masayuki、Tsurudome Masato、Nosaka Tetsuya、Nishio Machiko
    • Journal Title

      Virology

      Volume: 528 Pages: 54-63

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.virol.2018.12.005

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Claudin-1 inhibits human parainfluenza virus type 2 dissemination2019

    • Author(s)
      Yumine Natsuko、Matsumoto Yusuke、Ohta Keisuke、Fukasawa Masayoshi、Nishio Machiko
    • Journal Title

      Virology

      Volume: 531 Pages: 93-99

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.virol.2019.01.031

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The V protein of human parainfluenza virus type 2 promotes RhoA-induced filamentous actin formation2018

    • Author(s)
      Ohta Keisuke、Matsumoto Yusuke、Yumine Natsuko、Nishio Machiko
    • Journal Title

      Virology

      Volume: 524 Pages: 90-96

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.virol.2018.08.015

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Human parainfluenza virus type 2 V protein inhibits caspase-1.2018

    • Author(s)
      Ohta K, Matsumoto Y, Nishio M.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of General Virology

      Volume: 99 Issue: 4 Pages: 501-511

    • DOI

      10.1099/jgv.0.001037

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Rab27a facilitates human parainfluenza virus type 2 growth by promoting cell surface transport of envelope proteins.2018

    • Author(s)
      Ohta K, Matsumoto Y, Nishio M.
    • Journal Title

      Medical Microbiology and Immunology

      Volume: 207 Issue: 2 Pages: 141-150

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00430-018-0536-3

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] The control of paramyxovirus genome hexamer length and mRNA editing.2018

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Y, Ohta K, Kolakofsky D, Nishio M.
    • Journal Title

      RNA

      Volume: 24 Issue: 4 Pages: 461-467

    • DOI

      10.1261/rna.065243.117

    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The Hemagglutinin-Neuraminidase (HN) Head Domain and the Fusion (F) Protein Stalk Domain of the Parainfluenza Viruses Affect the Specificity of the HN-F Interaction2018

    • Author(s)
      Tsurudome Masato、Ohtsuka Junpei、Ito Morihiro、Nishio Machiko、Nosaka Tetsuya
    • Journal Title

      Front Microbiol.

      Volume: 9 Pages: 391-391

    • DOI

      10.3389/fmicb.2018.00391

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A point mutation in the RNA-binding domain of human parainfluenza virus type 2 nucleoprotein elicits abnormally enhanced polymerase activity.2017

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Y, Ohta K, Kolakofsky D, Nishio M.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Virology

      Volume: 91 Issue: 9

    • DOI

      10.1128/jvi.02203-16

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Human parainfluenza virus type 2 V protein inhibits induction of tetherin2017

    • Author(s)
      Ohta Keisuke、Matsumoto Yusuke、Yumine Natsuko、Nishio Machiko
    • Journal Title

      Med Microbiol Immunol.

      Volume: 206 Issue: 4 Pages: 311-318

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00430-017-0508-z

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Tetherin antagonism by V proteins is a common trait among the genus Rubulavirus2017

    • Author(s)
      Ohta Keisuke、Matsumoto Yusuke、Ito Morihiro、Nishio Machiko
    • Journal Title

      Med Microbiol Immunol.

      Volume: 206 Issue: 4 Pages: 319-326

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00430-017-0509-y

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Human parainfluenza virus type 2 polymerase complex recognizes leader promoters of other species belonging to the genus Rubulavirus2017

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Yusuke、Ohta Keisuke、Nishio Machiko
    • Journal Title

      Med Microbiol Immunol.

      Volume: 206 Issue: 6 Pages: 441-446

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00430-017-0520-3

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Lethal infection of embryonated chicken eggs by Hazara virus, a model for Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus2017

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Yusuke、Ohta Keisuke、Nishio Machiko
    • Journal Title

      Archives of Virology

      Volume: 163 Issue: 1 Pages: 219-222

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00705-017-3580-1

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Human parainfluenza virus type 2 V protein inhibits Cavin3 degradation.2019

    • Author(s)
      Ohta Keisuke、Matsumoto Yusuke、Saka Naoki, Tsurudome Masato, Nishio Machiko
    • Organizer
      The 67th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Virology
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Regulation of the "rule of six" of paramyxovirus genome by an amino acid in the nucleoprotein.2019

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Yusuke、Ohta Keisuke、Saka Naoki, Nishio Machiko
    • Organizer
      The 67th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Virology
    • Related Report
      2019 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Human parainfluenza virus type 2 V protein induces filamentous actin formation.2018

    • Author(s)
      Ohta Keisuke、Matsumoto Yusuke、Yumine Natsuko, Tsurudome Masato, Nishio Machiko
    • Organizer
      17th International Conference of Negative Strand Viruses
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Regulation of Hazara virus growth through apoptosis inhibition by viral nucleoprotein.2018

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Yusuke、Ohta Keisuke、Nishio Machiko
    • Organizer
      17th International Conference of Negative Strand Viruses
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) head dmein and the fusion (F) protein stalk domain of the parainfluenza viruses affect the specificity of the HN-F interaction.2018

    • Author(s)
      Tsurudome Masato、Nishio Machiko、Nosaka Tetsuya
    • Organizer
      17th International Conference of Negative Strand Viruses
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] A stable panhandle structure in genomic promoter is required for Hazara virus polymerase activity.2018

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Yusuke、Ohta Keisuke、Nishio Machiko
    • Organizer
      第66回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Human parainfluenza virus type 2 promotes filamentous actin formation through the interaction of its V protein with profilin2.2018

    • Author(s)
      Ohta Keisuke、Matsumoto Yusuke、Tsurudome Masato、Nishio Machiko
    • Organizer
      第66回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A model for Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus: Hazara virus nucleocapsid protein inhibits apoptosis and facilitates viral growth.2018

    • Author(s)
      Nouchi Takashi、Matsumoto Yusuke、Ohta Keisuke、Nishio Machiko
    • Organizer
      第66回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Regulation of viral growth through apoptosis inhibition by nucleoprotein of Hazara virus.2018

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Yusuke、Nouchi Takashi、Ohta Keisuke、Nishio Machiko
    • Organizer
      The 17th Awaji International Forum on Infection and Immunity.
    • Related Report
      2018 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Human parainfluenza virus type 2 regulates actin cytoskeleton via RhoA activation2017

    • Author(s)
      Ohta Keisuke、Matsumoto Yusuke、Tsurudome Masato、Nishio Machiko
    • Organizer
      第65回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Lethal infection of embryonated chicken eggs by Hazara virus: a surrogate model for Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever virus pathogenicity2017

    • Author(s)
      Matsumoto Yusuke、Ohta Keisuke、Nishio Machiko
    • Organizer
      第65回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Specified amino acids at the dimer interface of the parainfluenza virus HN head domain are required for the virus-specific HN-F interaction2017

    • Author(s)
      Tsurudome Masato、Ito Morihiro、Nishio Machiko、Nosaka Tetusya
    • Organizer
      第65回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report

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Published: 2017-04-28   Modified: 2021-02-19  

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